Results 81 to 90 of about 15,936 (241)

Foreign Interventions and Abuse of Civilians during the Peruvian Civil War [PDF]

open access: yes
The international community has a declared intention to protect innocent civilians from direct and deliberate violence in civil conflicts, but its track record of actually doing so is mixed.
David Fielding, Anja Shortland
core  

The protection of civilians in armed conflict: Four concepts

open access: yes, 2012
Arts, Education & Law Group, School of LawNo Full ...
Breakey, Hugh
core  

Cyber Military Operations under International Humanitarian Law: Interpreting the Concept of “Attack” and Challenges in Protecting Civilians [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]

open access: yesF1000Research
Background Given the growing use of information and communication technology across many essential industries, threats associated with military operations have emerged in cyberspace, thereby resulting in various debates concerning the extent to which ...
Eman Hamdan, Ashraf Al-Rai, Maya Khater
doaj   +1 more source

Protections against cumulative mental harm under international humanitarian law

open access: yesInternational Review of the Red Cross
This article examines whether – and, if so, how – existing international humanitarian law (IHL) protects civilians from cumulative mental harm, understood as harm to mental health caused by the cumulative effect of multiple isolated or interrelated ...
Eitan Diamond, Tsvetelina van Benthem
doaj   +1 more source

The responsibility to protect and the protection of civilians in armed conflict: Overlap and contrast

open access: yes, 2012
Arts, Education & Law Group, School of LawNo Full ...
Breakey, Hugh
core  

Protecting Civilians in Armed Conflict: The Case of the African Union Mission in Somalia

open access: yes, 2021
African actors continue to translate global norms in ways that make sense for the continent. Most chapters in this dissertation are intentional in using scholarship, knowledge and experience from African scholars, practitioners, and commentators to ...
Abdulhamid, Nafisa A.
core  

Protection of (Personal) Data in Armed Conflicts

open access: yesBaltic Journal of Law & Politics
Despite the increased attention that was given to data protection laws in national jurisdictions – especially after the adoption of the General Data Protection Regulation by the European Union – international law still does not offer a higher standard of
Kelemen Bence Kis
doaj   +1 more source

Norms of Protection: Responsibility to Protect, Protection of Civilians and their Interaction

open access: yes, 2012
No Full ...
Francis, Angus   +2 more
core  

Protecting civilians in a data-driven and digitalized battlespace: toward a baseline humanitarian technology infrastructure

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Dynamics
This article examines the realities of modern day warfare, including a rising trend in hybrid threats and irregular warfare which employ emerging technologies supported by digital and data-driven processes.
Ann Fitz-Gerald, Jenna Hennebry
doaj   +1 more source

Protection of Civilians According to the Approaches of the United Nations and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization: Analysis of Assumptions and Challenges during Peace, Crisis Management, Armed Conflicts and War

open access: yesPolish Political Science Yearbook
The article presents the conclusions of research in the area of Protection of Civilians (PoC). The first part discusses the essence, purpose, main components, and dimensions of PoC.
Tomasz Rubaj, Anna Ludwiczak
doaj   +1 more source

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