Results 61 to 70 of about 43,875 (179)

Engineered surface strategies to manage dental implant‐related infections

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract When exposed to the oral environment, dental implants, like natural surfaces, become substrates for microbial adhesion and accumulation, often leading to implant‐related infections—one of the main causes of implant failure. These failures impose significant costs on patients, clinicians, and healthcare systems.
João Gabriel S. Souza, Bruna E. Nagay, Rodrigo Martins, Martinna Bertolini, Jamil A. Shibli, Conrado Aparicio, Magda Feres, Valentim A. R. Barão   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐dependent effects of a high‐fat diet‐induced obesity model on cerebrovascular health and brain metabolism

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Mid‐life obesity is a major risk factor for neurodegenerative diseases, with mitochondrial and cerebrovascular dysfunction considered key mediators. Lysine acetylation is a reversible post‐translational modification that regulates several mitochondrial metabolic and biochemical processes.
Nicole N. Eminhizer, Dena Lin, Alec Hanshew, Jackson Stewart, Steven Ball, Christa Lilly, Saina S. Prabhu, Kate Karelina, Eric E. Kelley, Randy W. Bryner, Dharendra Thapa, Paul D. Chantler   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate potentiates NMDA receptor currents via an intracellular redox mechanism targeting GluN2B subunits: implications for synaptic plasticity

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Astrocyte‐derived lactate enhances neuronal NMDA receptor (NMDAR) function and synaptic plasticity through a redox‐ and CaMKII‐dependent mechanism. Lactate enters neurons via monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs) and is oxidized by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) to pyruvate, generating NADH and increasing the intracellular NADH/NAD ...
Hubert Fiumelli, Gabriel Herrera‐López, Fouad Lemtiri‐Chlieh, Lorène Mottier, John Girgis, Carine Ben‐Adiba, Pascal Jourdain, Nicolò Carrano, Hanan Mahmood, Amanda Ooi, Stefan T. Arold, Monica Di Luca, Fabrizio Gardoni, Pierre J. Magistretti   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Phosphate Sensors With Sub‐Nanomolar Detection Limit Based on Selective and Reversible Europium(III) Receptors

EcoMat, Volume 8, Issue 4, April 2026.
This work presents an electrochemical phosphate detection platform by integrating europium receptors into amperometric and organic electrochemical transistor sensors. These configurations enabled real‐time, selective, reversible phosphate sensing in artificial interstitial fluid and Mississippi Sound water samples, demonstrating their potential for ...
Xiyu Sun, Zinan Yu, Siqi Yu, Avisikta Sinha, Christopher T. Hayes, Satoshi Ishii, Amar H. Flood, Jason D. Azoulay, Valérie C. Pierre, Tse Nga Ng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Homeobox Genes: Classification, Regulation, Biological Functions, and Diseases

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2026.
Overview of the homeobox gene superfamily and its pathophysiological roles. The homeobox superfamily comprises several major classes, including ANTP, PRD, TALE, LIM, POU, and others. Among these, the HOX clusters (A–D) play critical roles in embryonic development specifically in conferring cellular identity, regulating morphogenesis, and guiding axial ...
Maedeh Dadzadi, Shahin Ramazi, Mona Darvazi, Sepideh Yoosefi, Melika Abbasi, Shirin Farsad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CRISPR/Cas Genome Editing and Its Applications in Cereal Crop Improvement

Plant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT CRISPR/Cas‐based genome editing has emerged as a transformative tool for precise genetic improvement of cereal crops. Recent advances in CRISPR technologies, including Cas9, Cas12, Cas13, base editing, and prime editing, have enabled targeted modification of genes and regulatory elements controlling yield, stress tolerance, and grain ...
Sirisha Kaniganti, Himanshu Saini, A. K. Chaitanya, Niranjan Hegde, Priya Shah, Nakul D. Magar, Ramesh Rijal, Jeevan Jyoti Kaushik, Deepak Nanda, Sharad Sachan, Anand Kumar, Roopali Bhoite, Harsha Rayudu Jamedar   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequence‐Modulated Active Tripeptide Condensates for Tandem Catalysis

Angewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 13, 23 March 2026.
Sequence‐modulated tripeptide coacervates mimic biomolecular condensates with controllable, enzyme‐regulated phase separation. They co‐sequester hydrophobic active species and hydrophilic enzymes, enabling tandem catalysis in aqueous media. Incorporated into artificial cells, they function as adaptive sub‐organelles, orchestrating compartmentalized ...
Hao Han, Siyu Song, Jianqiang Wang, Tsvetomir Ivanov, Dongdong Zhou, Hao Su, Katharina Landfester, Shoupeng Cao   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

ApoJ regulates endothelial lipase activity and stability

Protein Science, Volume 35, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Endothelial lipase (EL) is a key regulator of high‐density lipoprotein (HDL) metabolism. Many aspects of EL function remain incompletely understood due to challenges in purifying active EL. This study identifies apolipoprotein J (ApoJ) as a novel chaperone for EL, crucial for its solubility and activity.
Uriel L. Jean‐Baptiste, Simcha R. Singh, Ming J. Wu, Kellen Christina da Cruz Rodriguez, Young‐Bum Kim, Saskia B. Neher   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactylation modification - a bridge between sepsis and macrophage metabolic reprogramming. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Fang Z, Zhu GS, Nie DY, Xu B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Rieske Iron–Sulfur Cluster Proteins From an Anaerobic Ammonium Oxidizer Suggest Unusual Energetics in Their Parent Rieske/Cytochrome b Complexes

Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, Volume 94, Issue 4, Page 905-920, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Anaerobic ammonium‐oxidizing (anammox) bacteria employ a unique, hydrazine‐based pathway to obtain energy from nitrite and ammonium. These organisms possess distinct Rieske/cytochrome b complexes whose precise role in anammox metabolism remains unclear, but which have been proposed to include the generation of NAD(P)H.
David Hauser, Mandy Sode, Elena A. Andreeva, Kristian Parey, Thomas R. M. Barends   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source