Results 71 to 80 of about 43,875 (179)

Rapid eye movement sleep deprivation induced gene regulation for modulation of noradrenaline level in brain regions of rats: Implications with chronic sleep-loss associated pathophysiological conditions. [PDF]

Neuroprotection
Mehta R, Murali R, Mallick BN.
europepmc   +1 more source

The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis

Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 2, Page 751-803, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning, Federica Agostini, Camila Caldana, Johannes Hartl, Matthias Heinemann, Markus A. Keller, Jan Lukas Krüsemann, Costanza Lamperti, Carole L. Linster, Steffen N. Lindner, Julia Muenzner, Jens Nielsen, Zoran Nikoloski, Bettina Siebers, Jacky L. Snoep, Hezi Tenenboim, Bas Teusink, Spencer J. Williams, Mirjam M. C. Wamelink, Markus Ralser   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

MITOGEN‐ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE9 fine‐tunes hypoxia signaling by phosphorylating ERF‐VII transcription factors in Arabidopsis

New Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 2, Page 1023-1040, April 2026.
Summary In plants, hypoxia sensing is controlled by the stabilization of group VII ethylene response factors (ERF‐VIIs), which are post‐translationally activated by the mitogen‐activated protein kinases (MAPKs) MPK3 and MPK6. However, how plants fine‐tune the MPK3/MPK6‐mediated phosphorylation of ERF‐VIIs to maintain cellular homeostasis remains ...
De‐Mian Zhou, Ying Zhou, Xu‐Chen Wu, Qing‐Ying Ke, Tian‐Yi Zhang, Zi‐Yuan Yin, Li‐Li Shi, Ke Liao, Shi Xiao, Qin‐Fang Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Fluoroacetate Dehalogenase by Growth‐Based Selections on Non‐Natural Organofluorides

Angewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 10, 2 March 2026.
We present a high‐throughput selection system to engineer fluoroacetate dehalogenases (FAcDs). By challenging E. coli populations that produce diverse FAcD libraries to grow on non‐natural organofluorides as their sole carbon source, we isolated a panel of FAcD variants with improved activity and altered substrate specificity.
Suzanne C. Jansen, Pauline van Beers, Clemens Mayer   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Lysine: Sources, Metabolism, Physiological Importance, and Use as a Supplement. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Holeček M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Linking Superoxide Production and Scavenging in Plant Development

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 4, Page 2048-2068, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Due to their strong oxidizing potential, rapid membrane permeability, and high reactivity, reactive oxygen species (ROS) play essential roles in plant development and stress responses. Superoxide (O2•‐) is a primary product of molecular oxygen reduction and a crucial source of hydrogen peroxide, representing a ROS species of substantial ...
Jan Řehák, Maryna Tsinyk, Petr Dvořák, Tomáš Takáč   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

<i>De novo</i> biosynthesis of 1,5-diamino-2-hydroxypentane from glucose via combination of fermentation and whole-cell catalysis. [PDF]

Synth Syst Biotechnol
Zheng Z, Chen Z, Tang T, Lu H, Xu Q, Yang Z, Liu W, Wu C, Hu S, Chen F, Zhang A, Chen K.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dynamic lysine acetylation and succinylation of platelet proteins regulates platelet storage lesion: mechanistic insights from multi-omics. [PDF]

Ann Med
Liao X, Zhang C, Chen M, Zhou J, Luo X, Zhang Y, Hu X, Wang Z, Wang L.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dietary capsaicin supplementation attenuates jejunal injury of piglets challenged with lipopolysaccharide. [PDF]

BMC Vet Res
Xie Z, Liu W, Zhang X, Zhang H, Zhao J, Wang F, Pang L, Wang T, Zhang L.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Methylglyoxal Affects Dopamine Homeostasis in SH‐SY5Y Cells Through the Modulation of miR‐190a and miR‐214

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 5, 15 March 2026.
In SH‐SY5Y cells, Methylglyoxal (MGO) reduces the intracellular dopamine content, up‐regulating the expression of proteins that modulate dopamine amount (MAO‐B, COMT, and α‐Syn). The MGO‐induced increase of COMT and α‐Syn expression is mediated by the reduction of miR‐214 and miR‐190a levels.
Alessandra Croce, Paola Mirra, Francesca Chiara Pignalosa, Federica Zatterale, Immacolata Prevenzano, Domenico Conza, Luca Ulianich, Claudia Miele, Francesco Beguinot, Francesca Fiory   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source