Tissue factor activation (decryption) has been proposed to be dependent on the cysteine 186-cysteine 209 allosteric disulfide in the tissue factor extracellular domain.
Lisa G. van den Hengel +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Protein disulfide isomerase interacts with tau protein and inhibits its fibrillization. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Tau protein is implicated in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders such as tauopathies including Alzheimer disease, and Tau fibrillization is thought to be related to neuronal toxicity. Physiological inhibitors of Tau fibrillization
Li-Rong Xu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Ricin trafficking in plant and mammalian cells [PDF]
Ricin is a heterodimeric plant protein that is potently toxic to mammalian and many other eukaryotic cells. It is synthesized and stored in the endosperm cells of maturing Ricinus communis seeds (castor beans).
Lord, Mike, Spooner, Robert A.
core +2 more sources
Summary: Multiple sulfatase deficiency (MSD) is a fatal, inherited lysosomal storage disorder characterized by reduced activities of all sulfatases in patients.
Lars Schlotawa +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Prolyl 4-hydroxlase activity is essential for development and cuticle formation in the human infective parasitic nematode Brugia malayi [PDF]
Collagen prolyl 4-hydroxylases (C-P4H) are required for formation of extracellular matrices in higher eukaryotes. These enzymes convert proline residues within the repeat regions of collagen polypeptides to 4-hydroxyproline, a modification essential for ...
Alan D. Winter +40 more
core +1 more source
ERdj5 is the ER reductase that catalyzes the removal of non-native disulfides and correct folding of the LDL receptor [PDF]
ERdj5 is a member of the protein disulfide isomerase family of proteins localized to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of mammalian cells. To date, only a limited number of substrates for ERdj5 are known.
Braakman, Ineke +4 more
core +1 more source
Arginyltransferase, Its Specificity, Putative Substrates, Bidirectional Promoter, and Splicing-derived Isoforms [PDF]
Substrates of the N-end rule pathway include proteins with destabilizing N-terminal residues. Three of them, Asp, Glu, and (oxidized) Cys, function through their conjugation to Arg, one of destabilizing N-terminal residues that are recognized directly by
Brower, Christopher S. +7 more
core +2 more sources
Cytosolic redox components regulate protein homeostasis via additional localisation in the mitochondrial intermembrane space [PDF]
Oxidative protein folding is confined to the bacterial periplasm, endoplasmic reticulum and the mitochondrial intermembrane space. Maintaining a redox balance requires the presence of reductive pathways.
Cardenas-Rodriguez, Mauricio +1 more
core +1 more source
Correct folding of nascent peptides occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It is a complicate process primarily accomplished by the coordination of multiple redox proteins including members of the protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family.
Hedy A. Chawsheen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Soluble expression of human leukemia inhibitory factor with protein disulfide isomerase in Escherichia coli and its simple purification. [PDF]
Human leukemia inhibitory factor (hLIF) is a multifunctional cytokine that is essential for maintaining the pluripotency of embryonic stem cells. hLIF may be also be useful in aiding fertility through its effects on increasing the implantation rate of ...
Jung-A Song +12 more
doaj +1 more source

