Results 31 to 40 of about 901 (94)

Use of conversion factors for the setting of MRLs of prothioconazole

EFSA Journal, Volume 24, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract In accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, the applicant Bayer AG Crop Science Division submitted a request to the competent national authority in France to use conversion factors for the setting of maximum residue levels (MRLs) for prothioconazole.
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Giulia Bellisai, Giovanni Bernasconi, Luis Carrasco Cabrera, Irene Castellan, Monica del Aguila, Lucien Ferreira, Luna Greco, Renata Leuschner, Andrea Mioč, Stefanie Nave, Hermine Reich, Silvia Ruocco, Alessia Pia Scarlato, Marta Szot, Anne Theobald, Manuela Tiramani, Alessia Verani, Elena Zioga   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro-in vivo correlation of the chiral pesticide prothioconazole after interaction with human CYP450 enzymes

, 2022
Growing human demand for food has culminated in increased use of pesticides worldwide. Prothioconazole (PTC), a profungicide, is bioactivated by metabolic PTC oxidation to prothioconazole-desthio (D-PTC). Here, the in vitro phase I metabolism of PTC to D-
Lopes, Norberto Peporine, Moreira da Silva, Rodrigo, Santos Barbetta, Maike Felipe, Moraes de Oliveira, Anderson Rodrigo [UNESP], Perovani, Icaro Salgado, Maike Felipe Santos Barbetta, Rodrigo Moreira da Silva, Anderson Rodrigo Moraes de Oliveira, Moraes de Oliveira, Anderson Rodrigo, Icaro Salgado Perovani, Oliveira, Anderson Rodrigo Moraes de, Norberto Peporine Lopes   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Decreasing azole sensitivity of Z. tritici in Europe contributes to reduced and varying field efficacy [PDF]

, 2020
Septoria tritici blotch (STB; Zymoseptoria tritici) is the most important leaf disease of wheat in Northern and Western Europe. The problem of fungicide resistance in Z. tritici populations is challenging future control options.
Glazek, M., Semaskiene, R., Heick, T.M., Kildea, S., Stammler, G., Korbas, M., Brauna-Morževska, E., Havis, N.; id_orcid, Jørgensen, L. N., Holdgate, S., Weigand, S., Danielewicz, J., Rodemann, B., Jørgensen, L.N., Rodemann, Bernd, Bataille, C., Blake, J., Clark, B., Matzen, N., Heick, T. M., Berg, G., Gulbis, K., Ban, R., Maumene, C., Havis, N., Kildea, Stephen   +25 more
core   +1 more source

Investigation of Potential Risks in Bio‐Based Food Contact Materials (FCMs) From Microbial Exploitation of Agricultural Wastes: Case Studies of Bacterial Cellulose and Nisin

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT In the context of the circular economy and the increasing demand for safe and sustainable packaging, this work addresses the safety assessment of food contact materials (FCMs) derived from agro‐industrial by‐products. Despite growing interest in these bio‐based materials, the literature still lacks a structured safety‐assessment framework able
Marianna Ciccone, Emmanouil Tsochatzis, Joel Armando Njieukam, Lorenzo Siroli, Davide Gottardi, Rosalba Lanciotti, Francesca Patrignani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of fungicide resistance in Asian soybean rust (Phakopsora pachyrhizi) in Paraguay for 2022–2023: insights from genetic mutations and molecular dynamics simulations

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 4, Page 3116-3126, April 2026.
Phakopsora pachyrhizi in Paraguay showed diverse resistance to DMI, SDHI, and QoI fungicides at both regional and intra‐field levels, likely driven by target mutation genes. Abstract BACKGROUND Phakopsora pachyrhizi, the causative agent of Asian soybean rust, poses a major threat to soybean production in South America. The rising incidence of fungicide
Ryusuke Hagihara, Ryo Okada, Takuya Hayashi, Hideaki Tateishi, Wilfrido Morel, Naoki Yamanaka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro evaluation of azole fungicide sensitivity in Fusarium langsethiae, F. tricinctum, F. poae and F. sporotrichioides populations from Irish oats

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 4, Page 3930-3941, April 2026.
Microtitre plate assays of 286 Irish oat isolates show species‐specific azole sensitivity. In Fusarium langsethiae, mefentrifluconazole and tebuconazole sensitivities correlate, defining four phenotypes and supporting resistance monitoring and integrated control.
Diana E. Bucur, Steven Kildea
wiley   +1 more source

A Typical Fungicide and Its Main Metabolite Promote Liver Damage in Mice through Impacting Gut Microbiota and Intestinal Barrier Function

, 2021
The environmental risks of prothioconazole (PTC), a popular agricultural fungicide, and its main metabolite, prothioconazole-desthio (PTCd), have attracted more and more attention recently.
Xiaojun Chen (317104), Xiaojun Chen, Wei Sun, Wei Sun (93580), Jinling Diao, Sen Yan (470600), Jinling Diao (1790920), Wentao Zhu (477548), Wentao Zhu, Zhiyuan Meng (5982185), Zhiqiang Zhou, Shiran Huang, Zhiyuan Meng, Zhiqiang Zhou (300624), Shiran Huang (9393935), Sen Yan   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Enantioselective Determination of Chiral Fungicides in Food Samples Using Automated Dispersive Microextraction Coupled With UHPLC–MS/MS

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 2, March 2026.
The use of fatty acids and bio‐derived solvents eliminates the need for toxic solvents and, when combined with automated workstations, enables parallel sample processing, thereby improving extraction efficiency and reducing human error. ABSTRACT An enantioselective analytical method based on automated dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction (DLLME ...
Yuxin Wang, Yulin Wang, Yuanjun Nie, Jizhen Fu, Yukun Yang, Li Li, Xu Jing   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistence of triazole fungicides in agricultural topsoil is driven by reduced bioaccessibility with aging

Journal of Environmental Quality, Volume 55, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
Abstract Triazole fungicides are widely detected in agricultural soils, yet their long‐term persistence remains poorly understood. We evaluated how sorption, bioaccessibility, and degradation change with aging under field conditions. Topsoil was collected over 2 years from four Danish fields with detailed spray records. Tebuconazole, propiconazole, and
Anders R. Johnsen, Christian N. Albers, Nora Badawi, Ulla E. Bollmann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin attenuates reproductive toxicity of prothioconazole and its metabolite via spermatogenesis and oxidative stress

Communications Biology
Prothioconazole (PTC), a widely used triazole fungicide, and its metabolite, prothioconazole-desthio (dPTC), have been frequently detected in environmental matrices, raising significant concerns regarding their potential adverse effects on mammalian ...
Jia-Hao Li, Jia-Li Liu, Ji-Hui Li, An-Ding Zhou, Hui Wang, Feng Qiu, Xiao-Li Xie, Qi Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source