Results 41 to 50 of about 2,272 (184)

Protostellar mergers in protoclusters and the origin of ultra-luminous X-ray sources

open access: yes, 2005
I suggest that stellar coalescence in mid-size protoclusters (M ~ 10^{3.5} - 10^{4.5} M_sun) is a possible scenario for the formation of ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs).
Soria, R.
core   +1 more source

Stellar collisions in accreting protoclusters: a Monte Carlo dynamical study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We explore the behaviour of accreting protoclusters with a Monte Carlo dynamical code in order to evaluate the relative roles of accretion, two body relaxation and stellar collisions in the cluster evolution.
Bacon   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Luminous Quasars Do Not Live in the Most Overdense Regions of Galaxies at z~4

open access: yes, 2017
We present the cross-correlation between 151 luminous quasars ($M_{ \mathrm{UV}} < -26$) and 179 protocluster candidates at $z \sim 3.8$, extracted from the Wide imaging survey ($ \sim 121~ $deg$^2$) performed with a part of the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru ...
Akiyama, Masayuki   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Early Results from GLASS-JWST. XIV. A Spectroscopically Confirmed Protocluster 650 Million Years after the Big Bang

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
We present the spectroscopic confirmation of a protocluster at z = 7.88 behind the galaxy cluster Abell 2744 (hereafter A2744-z7p9OD). Using JWST NIRSpec, we find seven galaxies within a projected radius of 60 kpc.
Takahiro Morishita   +41 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Clusters to Proto-Clusters: The Infrared Perspective on Environmental Galaxy Evolution

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
Environment is one of the primary drivers of galaxy evolution; via multiple mechanisms, it can control the critical process of transforming galaxies from star forming to quiescent, commonly termed “quenching”. Despite its importance, however, we still do
Stacey Alberts, Allison Noble
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of the progenitors of rich clusters and member galaxies in rapid formation at z>2

open access: yes, 2014
We present the results of near-infrared spectroscopy of H$\alpha$ emitters (HAEs) associated with two protoclusters around radio galaxies (PKS1138-262 at $z$=2.2 and USS1558-003 at $z$=2.5) with Multi-Object Infrared Camera and Spectrograph (MOIRCS) on ...
5858   +11 more
core   +1 more source

The candidate cluster and protocluster catalog (CCPC) of spectroscopically identified structures spanning $2.74 < z < 3.71$ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We have developed a search methodology to identify galaxy protoclusters at $z>2.74$, and implemented it on a sample of $\sim$14,000 galaxies with previously measured redshifts.
Franck, J. R., McGaugh, S. S.
core   +3 more sources

Subclustering and Star Formation Efficiency in Three Protoclusters in the Central Molecular Zone

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
We present the highest-resolution (∼0 $\mathop{.}\limits^{^{\prime\prime} }$ 04) Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array 1.3 mm continuum observations so far of three massive star-forming clumps in the Central Molecular Zone (CMZ), namely 20 km s ...
Suinan Zhang   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

MAGAZ3NE: Evidence for Galactic Conformity in z ≳ 3 Protoclusters

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We examine the quiescent fractions of massive galaxies in six z ≳ 3 spectroscopically confirmed protoclusters in the COSMOS field, one of which is newly confirmed and presented here. We report the spectroscopic confirmation of MAGAZ3NE J100143+023021 at $
Ian McConachie   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of a Very Large Structure at Z=3.78

open access: yes, 2014
We report the discovery of a large-scale structure containing multiple protoclusters at z=3.78 in the Bo\"otes field. The spectroscopic discovery of five galaxies at z=3.783+/-0.002 lying within 1 Mpc of one another led us to undertake a deep narrow- and
Dey, Arjun   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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