Results 61 to 70 of about 3,285,429 (341)
Quantum Cloning Machines and the Applications [PDF]
, 2014 No-cloning theorem is fundamental for quantum mechanics and for quantum information science that states an unknown quantum state cannot be cloned perfectly. However, we can try to clone a quantum state approximately with the optimal fidelity, or instead,
Fan, Heng +6 more
core +1 more source
Equivalence of Models of Cake-Cutting Protocols [PDF]
arXiv, 2021 The cake-cutting problem involves dividing a heterogeneous, divisible resource fairly between $n$ agents. Br\^{a}nzei et al. [6] introduced {\em generalised cut and choose} (GCC) protocols, a formal model for representing cake-cutting protocols as trees with "cut" and "choose" nodes corresponding to the agents' actions, and if-else statements.
arxiv
Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 11565, Springer 2019, pp.
167-192, 2019 Security protocols enable secure communication over insecure channels. Privacy protocols enable private interactions over secure channels. Security protocols set up secure channels using cryptographic primitives. Privacy protocols set up private channels using secure channels.
arxiv +1 more source
Taurine promotes glucagon‐like peptide‐1 secretion in enteroendocrine L cells
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Taurine, a sulfur‐containing amino acid, is likely taken up by enteroendocrine L cells via the taurine transporter. This process increases the levels of cytosolic ATP. The increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentrations and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 secretion through membrane depolarization is caused by the closure of ATP‐sensitive potassium channels ...
Yuri Osuga +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Using citizen science to monitor pollination services [PDF]
, 2015 1. Pollination by insects is a vital ecosystem service and the need for its assessment is increasing in recognition and political pressure, but there are currently no large-scale systematic monitoring schemes in place to measure the direct provision of ...
Ahrné +34 more
core +1 more source
Insects, 2021 To address the decline in biodiversity, international cooperation in monitoring of threatened species is needed. Citizen science can play a crucial role in achieving this challenging goal, but most citizen science projects have been established at ...
Arno Thomaes +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley +1 more source
Characterizing college science instruction: The Three-Dimensional Learning Observation Protocol.
PLoS ONE, 2020 The importance of improving STEM education is of perennial interest, and to this end, the education community needs ways to characterize transformation efforts.
Kinsey Bain +19 more
doaj +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Venom peptides have shown promise in treating pain. Our study uses computer screening to identify a peptide that targets a sodium channel (NaV1.7) linked to chronic pain. We produced the peptide in the laboratory and refined its design, advancing the search for innovative pain therapies.
Gagan Sharma +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Dearomative triple elementalization of quinolines driven by visible light
Nature Communications, 2023 Organoboron and organosilicon compounds have potential applications in various fields including materials science and medicinal chemistry. Here the authors report a protocol that enables the dearomative carbo-sila-boration of quinolines.
Shiho Ishigaki +7 more
doaj +1 more source