Results 81 to 90 of about 63,964 (260)

Efficient Hydroxyl Diffusion Triggers Surface Hydronium Enrichment and Bulk Proton Participation to Boost Alkaline Hydrogen‐Evolving Reaction

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
For the first time, we shed light on the surface‐to‐bulk diffusion, induction, and reaction behaviors of OH−, H+, and H2O species on model oxides for alkaline hydrogen‐evolving reaction (HER). We first demonstrate that bulk OH− diffusion significantly affects the generation of proton sources and the diffusion/reaction behaviors of protons, thus ...
Daqin Guan, Hengyue Xu, Xiao Sun, Leqi Zhao, Chun‐Kuo Peng, Chao Jing, Yu‐Cheng Huang, Jiayi Tang, Nai Shi, Zezhou Lin, Xiaomin Xu, Zhiwei Hu, Zongping Shao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lattice Strain and Built‐In Field Synergistically Boost Urea Oxidation via Dynamic NiOOH Mediation at Multiphase Heterointerfaces

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A sulfur‐doped lignin‐derived carbon‐coated Ni‐NiO‐MoO2 nanorod array was synthesized, exhibiting enhanced UOR performance ‐ due to lattice‐strain and built‐in electric field effects by multiphase heterogeneous interface in Ni‐NiO‐MoO2@SC, excellent corrosion resistance, mass‐transport ability, and long‐term stability (500 mA cm−2 at 1.53 V for 500 h ...
Jiawei Li, Liancen Li, Guangfu Qian, Zishan Cai, Yiping Cao, Yihao Xu, Ruyu Zhang, Jinli Chen, Changzhou Chen, Panagiotis Tsiakaras   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss, Shiyi Wang, Brian P. Setzler, Yushan Yan, Adam Z. Weber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress on the Failure Mechanisms and Optimization Strategies on Lithium Iron Phosphate

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This review centers on LiFeO4 cathodes, outlining their core advantages and performance limitations, then systematically elucidating failure mechanisms, proposing key optimization strategies, and summarizing future research directions that integrate advanced characterization with intelligent design.
Zheng‐Xin Qian, Tianxiang Li, Zhijiang Liu, Mingzhe Yuan, Xiaoyu Gu, Banglong Wan, Qian Zhao, Zuotong Zha, Hang Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incorporation of multilayered double hydroxides/sepiolite augments proton conductivity performance in low sulfonated polyether sulfone octyl sulfonamide

Materials for Renewable and Sustainable Energy
Low-sulfonation-level polyether sulfone octyl sulfonamide (LSPSO) was blended with a layered double hydroxides (LDHs, Mg2AlCl)/sepiolite nanostructure clay as a filler to create an electrolyte membrane for fuel cell applications.
khaled Charradi, Walid Mabrouk, Imen Ben Kacem, Nizar Bellakhal, Youssef O. Al-Ghamdi, Riadh Marzouki, Sherif M. A. S. Keshk   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surfactants as a Tool for Coupling Light Into Hydrodynamic Flow: The Influence of Surfactant Hydrophobicity and Head Polarity

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Reversible light‐induced gradients at solid–liquid interfaces enable controllable interfacial transport via light‐driven diffusioosmosis. We demonstrate directed particle manipulation based on dynamically generated concentration gradients. The mechanism is broadly applicable to cationic, anionic, and non‐ionic surfactants with varying hydrophobicity ...
Maren Umlandt, David Feldmann, Nino Lomadze, Svetlana Santer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the Oxygen Transport Challenges in Catalyst Layers in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells and Water Electrolysis

Nano-Micro Letters
Highlights Mechanisms of the bulk and local oxygen transport in cathode catalyst layers (CCLs) in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are presented.
Huiyuan Li, Shu Yuan, Jiabin You, Congfan Zhao, Xiaojing Cheng, Liuxuan Luo, Xiaohui Yan, Shuiyun Shen, Junliang Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Halide Perovskites for Photon Radiation Detectors

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work highlights recent progress in perovskite‐based photon radiation detectors, covering organic–inorganic hybrid, inorganic, lead‐free double, and vacancy‐ordered halide perovskites. Their detection performance is compared, material‐specific advantages and challenges are examined, and provides insight into current limitations and future ...
Liangling Wang, Jieqi Wang, Xiaojun Cui, Carsten Ronning   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoporous Silica Embedded in Nanoporous Platinum: A Versatile Composite Coating for Implant‐Associated Drug Delivery From Neuronal Electrodes

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Nanoporous silica nanoparticles incorporated in nanoporous platinum offer the possibility for implant‐associated drug delivery from neuronal electrodes. ABSTRACT Sensorineural hearing loss, resulting from damage to the hair cells of the inner ear, profoundly impairs quality of life.
Mosaieb Habib, Tim‐Joshua Strauß, Jennifer Harre, Madeleine Goblet, Florian Klodwig‐Kirstein, Jana Schwieger, Michaela Kreienmeyer, Verena Scheper, Athanasia Warnecke, Nina Ehlert, Peter Behrens   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

Platinum Metals Review, 1997
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells operating on hydrogen/air are being considered as high efficiency, low pollution power generators for stationary and transportation applications. There have been many successful demonstrations of this technology in recent years. However, to penetrate these markets the cost of the fuel cell stack must be reduced. This
openaire   +1 more source