Results 41 to 50 of about 260,677 (342)

Proton therapy in clinical practice [PDF]

open access: yesChinese Journal of Cancer, 2011
Radiation dose escalation and acceleration improves local control but also increases toxicity. Proton radiation is an emerging therapy for localized cancers that is being sought with increasing frequency by patients. Compared with photon therapy, proton therapy spares more critical structures due to its unique physics.
Joe Y. Chang, Hui Liu
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparative clinical evaluation of atlas and deep-learning-based auto-segmentation of organ structures in liver cancer

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2019
Background Accurate and standardized descriptions of organs at risk (OARs) are essential in radiation therapy for treatment planning and evaluation. Traditionally, physicians have contoured patient images manually, which, is time-consuming and subject to
Sang Hee Ahn   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of pencil beam and Monte Carlo calculations with ion chamber array measurements for patient-specific quality assurance

open access: yesRadiation Medicine and Protection, 2022
Objective: To determine under what conditions and criteria comparisons between calculations made with the current clinical treatment planning system (Syngo) and an in-house built TPS (TIMPS) would allow skipping of in-beam portal-specific measurements ...
Yu Deng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a Comprehensive, Contour-Based, Peer Review Workflow at a Community Proton Center [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Particle Therapy, 2020
Purpose: Quality assurance and continuing quality improvement are integral parts of any radiation oncology practice. With increasingly conformal radiation treatments, it has become critical to focus on every slice of the target contour to ensure adequate
Benjamin T. Cooper, MD   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear Emulsion Film Detectors for Proton Radiography: Design and Test of the First Prototype

open access: yes, 2009
Proton therapy is nowadays becoming a wide spread clinical practice in cancer therapy and sophisticated treatment planning systems are routinely used to exploit at best the ballistic properties of charged particles.
Braccini, Saverio   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Association between proton pump inhibitor therapy and clostridium difficile infection: a contemporary systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Introduction Emerging epidemiological evidence suggests that proton pump inhibitor (PPI) acid-suppression therapy is associated with an increased risk of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI).
A Deshpande   +58 more
core   +3 more sources

The physics of proton therapy

open access: yesPhysics in Medicine and Biology, 2015
The physics of proton therapy has advanced considerably since it was proposed in 1946. Today analytical equations and numerical simulation methods are available to predict and characterize many aspects of proton therapy. This article reviews the basic aspects of the physics of proton therapy, including proton interaction mechanisms, proton transport ...
Rui Zhang, Rui Zhang, Wayne D. Newhauser
openaire   +3 more sources

First-in-human trial using mixed-reality visualization for patient setup during breast or chest wall radiotherapy

open access: yesRadiation Oncology
Background The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of mixed-reality (MixR) visualization for patient setup in breast and chest wall radiotherapy (RT) by performing a first-in-human clinical trial comparing MixR with a 3-point alignment ...
Perry B. Johnson   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implementation of Monte Carlo based PET verification of ion beam delivery into a TPS

open access: yesRadiation Medicine and Protection, 2022
Objective: To develop and implement an ion beam teletherapy verification system based upon simulations of induced radioactivity and comparison with patient positron emission tomography (PET) scans.
Pablo Yepes   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiation Therapy Medical Physics Review – Delivery, Interactions, Safety, Feasibility, and Head to Head Comparisons of the Leading Radiation Therapy Techniques [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Radiation therapy uses high energy radiation to kill cancer cells. Radiation therapy for cancer treatment can take the form of photon therapy (using x-rays and gamma rays), or charged particle therapy including proton therapy and electron therapy. Within
Collins, Cielle
core   +1 more source

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