Results 131 to 140 of about 394,629 (288)

Magma Ocean Evolution at Arbitrary Redox State

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 129, Issue 12, December 2024.
Abstract Interactions between magma oceans and overlying atmospheres on young rocky planets leads to an evolving feedback of outgassing, greenhouse forcing, and mantle melt fraction. Previous studies have predominantly focused on the solidification of oxidized Earth‐similar planets, but the diversity in mean density and irradiation observed in the low ...
Harrison Nicholls   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Complex Ionization Environment of the Turbulent DM Tau Disk

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Ionization drives important chemical and dynamical processes within protoplanetary disks, including the formation of organics and water in the cold midplane and the transportation of material via accretion and magnetohydrodynamic flows.
Deryl E. Long   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Formation and evolution of the protoplanetary disk [PDF]

open access: yes
A disk formation model during collapse of the protosolar nebula, yielding a low-mass protoplanetary disk is presented. The following subject areas are covered: (1) circumstellar disks; (2) conditions for the formation of stars with disks; (3) early ...
Makalkin, A. B., Ruzmaikina, Tamara V.
core   +1 more source

Protoplanetary Disk Resonances and Type I Migration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Waves reflected by the inner edge of a protoplanetary disk are shown to significantly modify Type I migration, even allowing the trapping of planets near the inner disk edge for small planets in a range of disk parameters.
Abramowitz   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

The Evidence of Radio Polarization Induced by the Radiative Grain Alignment and Self-scattering of Dust Grains in a Protoplanetary Disk [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The mechanisms causing millimeter-wave polarization in protoplanetary disks are under debate. To disentangle the polarization mechanisms, we observe the protoplanetary disk around HL Tau at 3.1 mm with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array ...
A. Kataoka   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Resonant Relaxation in Protoplanetary Disks [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 1998
19 pages, 1 figure, LaTeX, submitted to ...
openaire   +3 more sources

FIRST DETECTION OF GAS-PHASE METHANOL IN A PROTOPLANETARY DISK [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The first detection of gas-phase methanol in a protoplanetary disk (TW Hya) is presented. In addition to being one of the largest molecules detected in disks to date, methanol is also the first disk organic molecule with an unambiguous ice chemistry ...
C. Walsh   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Differences in elemental abundances between CI chondrites and the solar photosphere

open access: yesMeteoritics &Planetary Science, Volume 59, Issue 12, Page 3193-3214, December 2024.
Abstract CI chondrites have been a proxy for the solar system since the mid‐20th century. The photospheric and CI chondrite abundances (P and CI, respectively) show a strong correlation. CI as a proxy is also justified by the (i) smoothness of their abundances plotted as a function of odd mass number and (ii) agreement within the error of P as ...
A. J. G. Jurewicz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Determination of Protoplanetary Disk Masses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In this article we review the methods used to determine the gas and dust masses of protoplanetary disks, with an emphasis on the lesser characterized total gas mass. Our review encompasses all the indirect tracers and the methodology that is be used to isolate the hidden H2 via dust, CO, and HD emission.
Jonathan P. Williams, Edwin A. Bergin
openaire   +3 more sources

A Deep Search for Complex Organic Molecules toward the Protoplanetary Disk of V883 Ori

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Complex organic molecules (COMs) in the form of prebiotic molecules are potential building blocks of life. Using Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array Band 7 observations in spectral scanning mode, we carried out a deep search for COMs within the ...
Abubakar M. A. Fadul   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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