Results 41 to 50 of about 376,241 (261)

Rapid Formation of Gas-giant Planets via Collisional Coagulation from Dust Grains to Planetary Cores. II. Dependence on Pebble Bulk Density and Disk Temperature

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Thanks to “dust-to-planet” simulations (DTPSs), which treat the collisional evolution directly from dust to giant-planet cores in a protoplanetary disk, we showed that giant-planet cores are formed in ≲10 au in several 10 ^5 yr, because porous pebbles ...
Hiroshi Kobayashi, Hidekazu Tanaka
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolution of Protoplanetary Disk Edges [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2004
We investigate gap formation in gaseous protostellar disks by a planet in a circular orbit in the limit of low disk viscosity. This regime may be appropriate to an aging disk after the epoch of planet formation. We find that the distance of planet to the gap outer boundary can be between the location of the $m=2$ and $m=1$ outer Lindblad resonances ...
Varniere, P., Quillen, A.C., Frank, A.
openaire   +5 more sources

High-resolution Millimeter Imaging of the CI Tau Protoplanetary Disk: A Massive Ensemble of Protoplanets from 0.1 to 100 au [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2018
We present high-resolution millimeter continuum imaging of the disk surrounding the young star CI Tau, a system hosting the first hot Jupiter candidate in a protoplanetary disk system.
C. Clarke   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Interferometry and the study of protoplanetary disks [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
Interferometry offers access to scales that are unresolvable using single dish telescopes, which is especially important when investigating objects with small angular sizes, such as protoplanetary disks. This Chapter introduces the concept of interferometry, and describes the basic aspects of interferometric observations when considering long (i.e. sub-
Ilee, John David, Greaves, Jane Sophia
openaire   +5 more sources

ALMA Observations of Polarization from Dust Scattering in the IM Lup Protoplanetary Disk [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2018
We present 870 μm ALMA observations of polarized dust emission toward the Class II protoplanetary disk IM Lup. We find that the orientation of the polarized emission is along the minor axis of the disk, and that the value of the polarization fraction ...
Charles L. H. Hull   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Kinematic Evidence of an Embedded Protoplanet in HD 142666 Identified by Machine Learning

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Observations of protoplanetary disks have shown that forming exoplanets leave characteristic imprints on the gas and dust of the disk. In the gas, these forming exoplanets cause deviations from Keplerian motion, which can be detected through molecular ...
J. P. Terry   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

First Detection of the Simplest Organic Acid in a Protoplanetary Disk [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2018
The formation of asteroids, comets, and planets occurs in the interior of protoplanetary disks during the early phase of star formation. Consequently, the chemical composition of the disk might shape the properties of the emerging planetary system.
C. Favre   +16 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

CHEMICAL PROCESSES IN PROTOPLANETARY DISKS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2010
24 pages, 13 figures, accepted for publication in ...
Walsh, C, Millar, TJ, Nomura, H
openaire   +4 more sources

THE PROTOPLANETARY SYSTEM FORMATION AS A RESULT OF THE MERGING OF CLOSE BINARY STAR CONSISTING OF THE LOW MASS PRE-MS STARS

open access: yesOdessa Astronomical Publications, 2017
The mechanism of protoplanetary system formation as a result of a merge of binary star consisting of the low mass (0.5-1M⊙) pre-MS stars is considered. During the merging the more massive component is destroyed. The substance of the destroyed component
F. V. Sirotkin, V. G. Karetnikov
doaj   +1 more source

RINGED SUBSTRUCTURE AND A GAP AT 1 au IN THE NEAREST PROTOPLANETARY DISK [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We present long baseline Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations of the 870 μm continuum emission from the nearest gas-rich protoplanetary disk, around TW Hya, that trace millimeter-sized particles down to spatial scales as small
S. Andrews   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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