Results 51 to 60 of about 398,118 (263)

Self-Sustained Ionization and Vanishing Dead Zones in Protoplanetary Disks

, 2005
We analyze the ionization state of the magnetohydrodynamically turbulent protoplanetary disks and propose a new mechanism of sustaining ionization. First, we show that in the quasi-steady state of turbulence driven by magnetorotational instability in a ...
Inutsuka, Shu-ichiro, Sano, Takayoshi
core   +1 more source

Radial Migration of Gap-opening Planets in Protoplanetary Disks. I. The Case of a Single Planet [PDF]

Astrophysical Journal, 2018
A large planet orbiting a star in a protoplanetary disk opens a density gap along its orbit due to the strong disk–planet interaction and migrates with the gap in the disk.
Kazuhiro D. Kanagawa, Hidekazu Tanaka, E. Szuszkiewicz   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Formation of the First Planetesimals via the Streaming Instability in Globally Turbulent Protoplanetary Disks?

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Using self-consistent models of turbulent particle growth in an evolving protoplanetary nebula of solar composition, we find that recently proposed local metallicity and Stokes number criteria necessary for the streaming instability to generate ...
Paul R. Estrada, Orkan M. Umurhan
doaj   +1 more source

Scattered Radiation of Protoplanetary Disks

Universe, 2022
Scattered radiation of circumstellar (CS) dust plays an important role in the physics of young stars. Its observational manifestations are various but more often they are connected with the appearance of intrinsic polarization in young stars and their CS
Vladimir P. Grinin, Larisa V. Tambovtseva   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accretion of Solid Materials onto Circumplanetary Disks from Protoplanetary Disks [PDF]

, 2014
We investigate accretion of solid materials onto circumplanetary disks from heliocentric orbits rotating in protoplanetary disks, which is a key process for the formation of regular satellite systems.
Machida, Masahiro N., Maruta, Akito, Tanigawa, Takayuki   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Sulfur Chemistry in Protoplanetary Disks: CS and H2CS [PDF]

Astrophysical Journal, 2019
The nature and abundance of sulfur chemistry in protoplanetary disks (PPDs) may impact the sulfur inventory on young planets and therefore their habitability.
R. Le Gal, K. Öberg, R. Loomis, J. Pegues, J. Bergner   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The composition of the protosolar disk and the formation conditions for comets [PDF]

, 2015
Conditions in the protosolar nebula have left their mark in the composition of cometary volatiles, thought to be some of the most pristine material in the solar system.
A. Dutrey, A. Kouchi, A.E. Glassgold, A.G.G.M. Tielens, A.I. Vasyunin, A.L. Cochran, A.N. Heays, A.Z. Dolginov, B. Silvi, B.P. Bonev, B.P. Bonev, B.P. Bonev, C. Alexander, C. Ceccarelli, C. Ceccarelli, C. Ceccarelli, C. Dominik, C. Qi, C. Qi, C. Qi, C. Qi, C. Salyk, C. Tornow, C. Tornow, C. Tornow, C. Walsh, C. Walsh, C.E. Woodward, C.P. Dullemond, D. Bockelée-Morvan, D. Bockelée-Morvan, D. Bockelée-Morvan, D. Bockelée-Morvan, D. Bockelée-Morvan, D. Gautier, D. Harsono, D. Heinzeller, D. Hutsemékers, D. Kozlowski, D. Semenov, D. Semenov, D.C. Lis, E. Gibb, E. Herbst, E. Jehin, E. Lellouch, E. Roueff, E. S. Wirström, E. Zicler, E.D. Young, E.K. Jessberger, E.L. Gibb, E.S. Wirström, E.S. Wirström, F. Hersant, F. Pauzat, F.C. Adams, F.J. Ciesla, F.J. Ciesla, G. Buntkowsky, G. Bussolin, G. Cremonese, G. Kresse, G. Kresse, G. Notesco, G.J. Flynn, G.J. Villanueva, G.L. Villanueva, G.S. Mathews, H. Kawakita, H. Kawakita, H. Kawakita, H. Kawakita, H. Yurimoto, H. Yurimoto, I. Gregorio-Monsalvo de, I. Pater de, I. Pater de, J. Crovisier, J. Crovisier, J. Crovisier, J. Crovisier, J. Crovisier, J. Schönke, J.-E. Lee, J.C. Mottram, J.E. Heidenreich III, J.F. Hawley, J.F. Hawley, J.I. Lunine, J.J. Kavelaars, J.K.J. Fogel, J.P. Perdew, J.R. Lyons, J.R. Najita, J.S. Carr, J.S. Lewis, J.S. Mathis, K. Altwegg, K. France, K. Hashimoto, K. Nagashima, K. Saigo, K. Willacy, K. Willacy, K. Willacy, K. Willacy, K. Willacy, K. Willacy, K.D. McKeegan, K.I. Öberg, K.M. Chick, K.M. Pontoppidan, K.M. Pontoppidan, K.M. Pontoppidan, K.M. Pontoppidan, K.Y. Furuya, L. Pagani, L. Paganini, L. Podio, L.I. Cleeves, L.I. Cleeves, L.I. Cleeves, L.R. Nittler, M. Ali-Dib, M. Ali-Dib, M. Asplund, M. Calatayud, M. Doronin, M. Hassig, M. Ilgner, M. Ilgner, M. Ilgner, M. Pettini, M.A. DiSanti, M.F. A’Hearn, M.J. Mumma, M.J. Mumma, M.J. Mumma, M.R. Hogerheijde, M.V. Persson, N. Biver, N. Dello Russo, N. Dello Russo, N. Dello Russo, N. Fray, N. Iro, N. Watanabe, N.J. Turner, N.J. Turner, N.J. Turner, O. Mousis, O. Mousis, O. Mousis, O. Mousis, O. Mousis, O. Mousis, O. Mousis, O. Mousis, O. Mousis, O. Mousis, O. Mousis, P. Caselli, P. D’Alessio, P. Eberhardt, P. Eberhardt, P. Gast, P. Hartogh, P. Theulé, P.M. Woods, P.M. Woods, R. Hueso, R. Llusar, R. Meier, R. Meier, R. Visser, R. Visser, R. Visser, R.N. Clayton, R.N. Clayton, S. B. Charnley, S. Casassa, S. Casassa, S. Grimme, S. Gulkis, S. Inutsuka, S. N. Milam, S. Wyckoff, S.A. Balbus, S.B. Charnley, S.B. Charnley, S.B. Charnley, S.B. Charnley, S.B. Charnley, S.D. Rodgers, S.E. Dodson-Robinson, T. Albertsson, T. Albertsson, T. Albertsson, T. Bredichin, T. Hama, T. Lee, T. Owen, T.J. Millar, Th. Henning, U. Marboeuf, U. Marboeuf, U. Marboeuf, V. Akimkin, V. Taquet, V. Taquet, V. Wakelam, V. Zubko, W.-H. Ip, W.D. Langer, W.M. Irvine, Y. Aikawa, Y. Aikawa, Y. Aikawa, Y. Aikawa, Y. Aikawa, Y. Aikawa, Y. Alibert, Y. Alibert, Y. Ellinger, Y. Ellinger, Y. Shinnaka, Y.L. Radeva   +227 more
core   +3 more sources

New Constraints From Dust Lines on the Surface Densities of Protoplanetary Disks [PDF]

Astrophysical Journal, 2019
We present new determinations of disk surface density, independent of an assumed dust opacity, for a sample of seven bright, diverse, protoplanetary disks using measurements of disk dust lines.
D. Powell, R. Murray-Clay, L. P'erez, H. Schlichting, M. Rosenthal   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Noble gases and nitrogen in material from asteroid Bennu

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract We report the elemental and isotopic abundances of all stable noble gases (helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon) in eight particles from asteroid Bennu returned by NASA's OSIRIS‐REx mission. We also report nitrogen abundances and isotopic ratios that were analyzed alongside neon and argon in four additional Bennu particles.
B. Marty, L. Zimmermann, E. Füri, D. V. Bekaert, J. J. Barnes, A. N. Nguyen, H. C. Connolly, D. S. Lauretta   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silica in Protoplanetary Disks

, 2008
Mid-infrared spectra of a few T Tauri stars (TTS) taken with the Infrared Spectrograph (IRS) on board the Spitzer Space Telescope show prominent narrow emission features indicating silica (crystalline silicon dioxide).
A. Li, A. R. Basu, Alexander, Armus, B. A. Sargent, Barkume, Barsony, Benzerara, Binns, Bohren, Bouvier, Bowen, Bowen, Brearley, C. J. Bohac, C. Tayrien, Calvet, Calvet, Chen, Chiar, Cohen, D'Alessio, D'Alessio, D. M. Watson, de Pater, de Zeeuw, Dodd, Dorschner, E. Furlan, Edgar, Emery, Fabian, Furlan, G. C. Sloan, Grün, Hanner, Harker, Harker, Heaney, Hemley, Henning, Herbig, Honda, Houck, J. D. Green, Jaeger, K. H. Kim, Kamp, Kastner, Kemper, Kimura, Klein, Koike, Li, Li, Luhman, Luhman, M. K. McClure, Marshall, Metchev, Mikouchi, Mutschke, Norton, P. Manoj, Palik, Pascucci, Pilipp, Plyusnina, Posch, Prato, Preibisch, Reipurth, Rietmeijer, Rietmeijer, Rietmeijer, Sargent, Schaefer, Silverstone, Tuttle, Uchida, W. J. Forrest, Werner, Wilking   +82 more
core   +1 more source