Results 81 to 90 of about 5,108 (182)

The protoplanetary disks – some examples [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Protoplanetary disks have been observed around several young stars.
Biała, Jadwiga
core  

Asymmetric Temperature Variations In Protoplanetary Disks. I. Linear Theory, Corotating Spirals, and Ring Formation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Protoplanetary disks can exhibit asymmetric temperature variations due to phenomena such as shadows cast by the inner disk or localized heating by young planets. We investigate the disk features induced by these asymmetric temperature variations. We find
Zhaohuan Zhu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Gas Distribution in Protoplanetary Accretion Disks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Protoplanetary accretion disks are disks of dust and gas which surround and feed material onto a forming star in the earliest stages of its evolution. One of the most useful methods for studying these disks is near infrared spectroscopy of rovibrational ...
Lewis, Josiah   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Empirical and Radiative Transfer Hybrid (EaRTH) Disk Model: Merging Analyses of Protoplanetary Dust Disk Mineralogy and Structure

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Our understanding of how exoplanets form and evolve relies on analyses of both the mineralogy of protoplanetary disks and their detailed structures; however, these key complementary aspects of disks are usually studied separately.
William Grimble   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Evolution of Protoplanetary Disks: A Decade of HST Coronagraphy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This viewgraph presentation reviews the evolution of protoplanetary disks with the use Hubble Space Telescope coronagrphic imagery. The contents include: 1) Why Protoplanetary Disks in a Meeting on Exo-Planets and Debris Disks; 2) Protoplanetary Disks; 3)
Grady, C. A.
core   +1 more source

Surface Energy of Insoluble Organic Matter Simulant: Evaluation Based on Adhesive Force Measured by Centrifugal and Impact Separation Methods

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal
In protoplanetary disks, organic mantle is regarded as promoting the collisional sticking of rocky dust grains. However, the surface energy, which is one of the primary factors determining collisional sticking, has not been well quantified.
Yuuya Nagaashi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring the Two-dimensional Thermal Structures of Protoplanetary Disks

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a flexible, annulus-by-annulus method to constrain the 2D thermal structure of a protoplanetary disk from optically thick spectral line emission.
Anna J. Fehr, Sean M. Andrews
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic fields in protoplanetary disks [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
We study the origin, configuration and effects of magnetic fields in protoplanetary disks. Standard accretion disk models are adopted for protoplanetary disks to determine their electrical properties.
Reyes-Ruiz, Mauricio
core  

Evolution of PAHs in Protoplanetary Disks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Depending on whom you ask, PAHs are either the smallest dust particles or the largest gas-phase molecules in space. Whether referred to as gas or dust, these PAHs can contain up to 20% of the total cosmic carbon abundance and as such also play an ...
Kamp, I.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Tracing Pebble Drift History in Two Protoplanetary Disks with CO Enhancement

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Pebble drift is an important mechanism for supplying the materials needed to build planets in the inner region of protoplanetary disks. Thus, constraining pebble drift’s timescales and mass flux is essential to understanding planet formation history ...
Tayt Armitage   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

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