Results 101 to 110 of about 17,639 (221)

Selenium‐Containing 1,4‐Naphthoquinone Derivatives Trigger Reactive Oxygen Species and Apoptosis in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Cells

open access: yesDrug Development Research, Volume 87, Issue 5, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Cancer ranks as a leading cause of death worldwide, demanding new affordable therapies. Nature offers a diverse array of bioactive scaffolds, including 1,4‐naphthoquinone, which serves as a precursor for numerous natural and synthetic compounds with potent antitumor properties.
Eduardo Angulo‐Elizari   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Genetics of Hepatozoon canis With a Note on Effect of Parasite on the Complete Blood Count Profile of Canine Hosts

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
A total of 654 blood samples were collected from healthy dogs in Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces in Pakistan and screened for the presence of Hepatozoon canis. Genetic diversity of the detected H. canis DNA, infection‐associated risk factors, and changes in the complete blood count of the host due to parasitic activity were also evaluated.
Madiha Rasool   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environment and Host Genetics Drive Infection Outcomes in a Butterfly Host, but Do Not Interact With Each Other

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
This study examined how host genetics and larval food plant environment influence parasite infection outcomes in monarch butterflies (Danaus plexippus) infected with the protozoan Ophryocystis elektroscirrha. We tested for genotype × environment interactions on infection status, infection burden, lifespan, and wing size.
Ania A. Majewska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enemy release: loss of parasites in invasive freshwater bivalves Sinanodonta woodiana and Corbicula fluminea

open access: yesEcography, Volume 2026, Issue 8, August 2026.
Invasive freshwater bivalves harm native species, ecosystems and biodiversity, and incur economic costs. The enemy release hypothesis posits that invasive species are released from enemies during the invasion process, giving them a competitive advantage in the new environment.
Binglin Deng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into the Biological Mechanisms and Multifunctional Health Benefits of Morelloflavone

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Morelloflavone (MF), a biflavonoid from Garcinia and related species, exhibits broad human health benefits through antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, anticancer, and metabolic regulatory effects. This review highlights its molecular mechanisms, biosynthesis, and emerging roles in chronic disease prevention, emphasizing systems biology and machine learning
Yi Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seasonal Trends, Environmental Drivers, and Lessons Learned From the 2023 Cholera Outbreak in Chattogram, Bangladesh: A Descriptive Study

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Acute watery diarrhea (AWD) remains a major global public health problem, and cholera continues to cause substantial morbidity and mortality in settings with inadequate water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH). Chattogram, a coastal district of Bangladesh, is particularly vulnerable due to seasonal hydroclimatic changes ...
Immamul Muntasir   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poultry Coccidiosis in and Around Arba Minch, Southern Ethiopia: A Study Based on Coprological and Postmortem Findings

open access: yesImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives Ethiopia has a large chicken population, but its economic contribution is limited by disease challenges, especially coccidiosis. Despite coccidiosis's economic and health impacts, there is a notable gap in detailed knowledge regarding the predominant Eimeria species, associated intestinal lesions, and distribution ...
Yacob Bekele   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Mechanistic Review of Environmental Stressor to Decode Their Effect on Congenital Malformations: A Developmental Toxicity

open access: yesJournal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
Environmental toxicants may disrupt developmental pathways via strong molecular docking interactions with hub FGF proteins (FGF9 and FGF4) like dibenzo‐p‐dioxin (−7.2 kcal/mol) at the ASN146 residue of FGF9, driving congenital malformations as revealed by PPI networks and toxicity profiling.
Adarsh Kumar Shukla   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Genome Reduction and Accelerated Evolution in Planktonic Foraminiferans

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
The mitochondrial genomes of the eukaryotic lineage Retaria (Foraminifera and Radiolaria) show reductions in multiple gene categories, including complex I, transfer RNAs (tRNAs), ribosomal proteins, and ribosomal RNAs. In planktonic foraminifera, this reduction is even more pronounced, with the potential loss of atp and other genes.
Hsin‐Tung Lai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lower Respiratory Microbiome Dysbiosis Is Associated With Poor Prognosis in Acute Severe Lower Respiratory Tract Infection

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Acute severe lower respiratory tract infection (asLRTI) present lower alpha‐diversity in lower respiratory tract microbiome (LRTM). Five clusters (C1–C5) were grouped, and cluster C3 was strongly associated with poor prognosis and reduced survival.
Minghua Zhan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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