Results 121 to 130 of about 66,750 (285)

Insight in HIV Integration Site Selection Provides a Block-and-Lock Strategy for a Functional Cure of HIV Infection

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Despite significant improvements in therapy, the HIV/AIDS pandemic remains an important threat to public health. Current treatments fail to eradicate HIV as proviral DNA persists in long-living cellular reservoirs, leading to viral rebound whenever ...
Zeger Debyser   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proviral location affects cognate peptide–induced virus production and immune recognition of HIV-1–infected T cell clones

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2023
BACKGROUND HIV-1–infected CD4+ T cells contribute to latent reservoir persistence by proliferating while avoiding immune recognition. Integration features of intact proviruses in elite controllers (ECs) and people on long-term therapy suggest that ...
Filippo Dragoni   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

A preclinical model for the ATLL lymphoma subtype with insights into the role of microenvironment in HTLV-1-mediated lymphomagenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
\uef7f View references (83) Adult T cell Leukemia/Lymphoma (ATLL) is a mature T cell malignancy associated with Human T cell Leukemia Virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection.
Adriana Mattiolo   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Ancient HTLV Type 1 Provirus DNA of Andean Mummy

open access: yesAIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 2000
The worldwide geographic and ethnic clustering of patients with diseases related to human T cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) may be explained by the natural history of HTLV-1 infection. The genetic characteristics of indigenous people in the Andes are similar to those of the Japanese, and HTLV-1 is generally detected in both groups.
Sonoda, S.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Rapid and sensitive insulated isothermal PCR for point-of-need feline leukaemia virus detection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objectives: Feline leukaemia virus (FeLV), a gamma retrovirus, causes diseases of the feline haematopoietic system that are invariably fatal. Rapid and accurate testing at the point-of-need (PON) supports prevention of virus spread and management of ...
Anis, Eman   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Proviruses with Long-Term Stable Expression Accumulate in Transcriptionally Active Chromatin Close to the Gene Regulatory Elements: Comparison of ASLV-, HIV- and MLV-Derived Vectors

open access: yesViruses, 2018
Individual groups of retroviruses and retroviral vectors differ in their integration site preference and interaction with the host genome. Hence, immediately after infection genome-wide distribution of integrated proviruses is non-random.
Dalibor Miklík   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exclusive development of T cell neoplasms in mice transplanted with bone marrow expressing activated Notch alleles [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
Notch is a highly conserved transmembrane protein that is involved in cell fate decisions and is found in organisms ranging from Drosophila to humans. A human homologue of Notch, TAN1, was initially identified at the chromosomal breakpoint of a subset of
Aster, Jon C.   +6 more
core  

A widely distributed HIV-1 provirus elimination assay to evaluate latency-reversing agents in vitro

open access: gold, 2021
Kouki Matsuda   +18 more
openalex   +1 more source

Feline Syncytium-forming Virus: DNA Provirus Size and Structure

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 1979
An infectious DNA assay has been used to investigate the size and structure of the genome of feline syncytium-forming virus (FSFV). The dose response between DNA extracted from FSFV-infected cells and plaque number on feline embryo cells followed two-hit kinetics and the mol. wt. of the proviral DNA was estimated as approx. 6 x 10(6).
D J, Chiswell, C R, Pringle
openaire   +2 more sources

The tax-inducible actin-bundling protein fascin is crucial for release and cell-to-cell transmission of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The delta-retrovirus Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) preferentially infects CD4(+) T-cells via cell-to-cell transmission. Viruses are transmitted by polarized budding and by transfer of viral biofilms at the virological synapse (VS ...
Gettemans, Jan   +6 more
core   +6 more sources

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