Results 81 to 90 of about 7,150 (231)

In Situ Profiling of Nanoscale Strains Uncovers Mechano‐Architectural Predictors of Aging and Osteoarthritis Emergence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ mechanical loading of osteoarthritis‐prone murine knee joints reveals that spatial alterations in subchondral plate microarchitecture precede cartilage loss and promote a shift from coordinated epiphyseal strain dissipation in healthy joints to focal subchondral strain concentration in osteoarthritis‐prone joints.
Aikta Sharma, Lucinda A. E. Evans, Lucie E. Bourne, Jishizhan Chen, Alissa L. Parmenter, Joseph Brunet, Kamel Madi, Sebastian Marussi, Andrew A. Pitsillides, Peter D. Lee, Katherine A. Staines   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Adjacent Muscular Anatomic Preservation on Proximal Junctional Kyphosis and Failure

World Neurosurgery
Surgical intervention is a cornerstone of adult spinal deformity (ASD) management. However, there remain burdens from complications, including proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) and proximal junctional failure (PJF). Posterior anatomic preservation at the uppermost instrumented vertebra has emerged as an accessible approach to potentially reduce PJK ...
Ruchit V. Patel, Joshua I. Chalif, Alexander G. Yearley, Rohan Jha, Eric J. Chalif, Hasan A. Zaidi   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effectiveness of Hybrid Surgery Using Polyetheretherketone Rods for Preventing Proximal Junctional Kyphosis and Failure After Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery: Biomechanical Evaluation

Scientific Reports
Proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) and proximal junctional failure (PJF) are common complications of adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery. Hybrid fixation techniques have emerged as a potential solution to mitigate this risk.
Chao Li, Yao Zhao, Xiangning Meng, Longtao Qi, Beiyu Xu, Chunde Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Prophylactic Vertebroplasty on the Incidence of Proximal Junctional Kyphosis and Proximal Junctional Failure following Long Posterior Spinal Fusion in Adult Spinal Deformity: A Five-Year Follow-up Study

Global Spine Journal, 2016
Introduction Proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) is a well-known complication following long posterior spinal fusion (PSF) for adult spinal deformity and occurs in 9–46% of surgeries.
Tina Raman, Khaled Kebaish, Emily Miller
doaj   +1 more source

Highly Repeatable Fibrous Crack‐Based Strain Sensor for Multichannel Continuous Tremor Monitoring in Parkinson's Disease and Essential Tremor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study proposes a patch‐type tremor monitoring system based on high‐repeatable fibrous crack‐based strain sensor, capable of simultaneously measuring tremor in multiple locations such as thumb, index, and wrist. Through clinical trials involving Parkinson's disease and essential tremor patients, the proposed system demonstrates its potential as a ...
Chiwon Song, Chan Park, Juyoun Lee, Hojoong Kim, Jeongbeom Kang, Byeongjun Lee, Cheoljeong Park, Jungmin Kim, Haran Lee, Yoon Jae Lee, Min‐Kyung Yeo, Woon‐Hong Yeo, Seong J. Cho   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aberrant GRP78 Phase Transition Sustains Endothelial IRE1α Signaling and Drives Blood–Brain Barrier Failure in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Vascular Aβ40 corrupts GRP78 phase behavior in brain endothelial cells, sustaining IRE1α–TRAF2–JNK signaling and driving apoptosis, tight junction loss, and blood–brain barrier failure in cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Pharmacological IRE1α inhibition restores vascular integrity, reduces leakage, and improves functional outcomes, revealing a targetable ...
Honglin Zheng, Qiang Li, Haiyang Luo, Yapei Yuan, Na Zhang, Yongting Lu, Suying Duan, Jieshi Zhong, Hang Zhang, Chenyang Liu, Yaochong Zhang, Wenzhuo Zhao, Yaxuan Song, Tuo Wang, Si Yan, Yapeng Li, Han Liu, Yuan Gao, Zongping Xia, Yuming Xu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deltacoronavirus Modulates circRNA cGLIS3 Metabolism to Evade Host Antiviral Response

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that both deltacoronavirus nucleocapsid protein and host RNA binding protein IGF2BP2 promote circular RNA GLIS3 (cGLIS3) biogenesis by binding to GLIS3 pre‐mRNA. The m6A modification‐mediated cGLIS3‐IGF2BP2 interaction weakens RNase L‐mediated degradation of cGLIS3 while facilitates a ubiquitin‐dependent degradation of IGF2BP2, thus ...
Liuyang Du, Liping Wang, Sujing Diao, Juan Li, Lei Zhao, Yan Yan, Haimin Li, Weiren Dong, Wei Wu, Jinyan Gu, Jiyong Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Personalized Haplotype‐Resolved Near‐Gapless Genome Framework for Somatic Variant Discovery in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A patient‐specific, haplotype‐resolved genome framework improves detection and interpretation of somatic variants in hepatocellular carcinoma. Using multi‐platform sequencing, the personalized assembly resolves complex regions including centromeres and MHC/HLA loci, enhances structural variant discovery, and links regulatory alterations to allele ...
Jiazheng Lin, Yao Xiao, Shuangzi Luo, Yifan Li, Wenfei Zhang, Xiaoyu Zhang, Xinyi Wang, Di Wu, Jieru Hong, Yongkun Luan, Xun Huang, Yixiu Wang, Ningbo Wu, Xiaoxiao Hu, Fei Zhao, Wei Li, Xiao Luo, Bi Shi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Tissue‐Coupled Powering for Battery‐Free Injectable Electroceuticals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A thread‐like injectable neural stimulator is powered through differential tissue‐coupled powering (DTCP), which harvests RF‐frequency tissue potentials with an elongated receiver while preserving a injectable cross‐section. The system integrates an ASIC, stimulation electrodes, and a portable transmitter, enabling wireless peripheral nerve stimulation,
Han Wu, Sultan Mahmud, Mali Halac, Asif Iftekhar Omi, Domenica Sofia Baez Rodas, Jeremiasz Dados, Chaojun Cheng, Anyu Jiang, Cameron Wallace, Anvi Singh, Erin Patrick, Baibhab Chatterjee, Shriya Srinivasan, Adam Khalifa   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhoifolin Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis by Targeting NMNAT1 and Activating SIRT1‐FOXO1 Signaling to Enhance ILC3s Effector Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Rhoifolin directly targets NMNAT1, thereby activating nicotinamide salvage pathway and promoting intracellular NAD+ biosynthesis. Elevated NAD+ levels enhance SIRT1 activity, leading to FOXO1 deacetylation and nuclear translocation. Nuclear FOXO1 subsequently binds to the IL‐22 promoter, upregulating IL‐22 transcription and potentiating ILC3 effector ...
Hongqiong Yang, Yishu Zhang, Sijia Feng, Xiaoqing Ma, Jiayi Feng, Junwei Wang, Jialin Gao, An Pan, Dapeng Wu, Kang Ding, Caijuan Zheng, Qi Lv, Lihong Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source