Results 201 to 210 of about 31,077 (302)

An Extended Formulation With Valid Inequalities for the Capacitated Steiner Arborescence Problem

Networks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Given a directed graph, the Capacitated Steiner Arborescence Problem (CSAP) aims to determine the least‐cost connection from the root node to terminal nodes requiring a demand through Steiner nodes coming with a capacity, such that there is a unique path from the root to each terminal. This paper presents a new extended formulation of the CSAP,
Francesco Contu, Massimo Di Francesco, Enrico Gorgone, Ishwar Murthy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drivers of individual plant species contributions to β‐diversity are scale‐dependent

Oikos, EarlyView.
Species introductions and local extinctions of native species are driving biotic homogenisation in plant communities by reducing β‐diversity. Individual species vary in their contributions to β‐diversity (species contribution to β‐diversity; species‐β), yet our understanding of how species characteristics shape these contributions remains limited ...
Rona Learmonth, Francis Q. Brearley, Adam Clark, Aaron S. David, Catalina Estrada, Fatih Fazlioglu, Ivan de Klee, Daniela Konrad, Lizzie Lemon, Olivia Millen, Nell J. Pates, Linda Pieber, Megan L. Sherlock, Elizabeth G. Simpson, Scott G. Ward, Hannah J. White, William D. Pearse   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pruning-fruit retention and plant models strategies to improve growth, quality, and yield of netted melon in Arid regions. [PDF]

PLoS One
Song W, Ma X, Tan Z, Guo X, Wang W, Yimingjiang T, Yao X, Liu X.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The disruption of seed dispersal networks: disentangling the effects of habitat loss and fragmentation

Oikos, EarlyView.
Seed dispersal by frugivores is a central process linking plant reproduction, animal foraging, population persistence, and ecosystem resilience. Currently, the spatial template sustaining these interactions is rapidly reconfigured by habitat loss and fragmentation promoted by human activity.
Eliana Cazetta, Paulo R. Guimarães Jr
wiley   +1 more source

Federated Gastrointestinal Lesion Classification with Clinical-Entropy Guided Quantum-Inspired Token Pruning in Vision Transformers. [PDF]

Diagnostics (Basel)
Awais M, Qamar AM, Khalid U, Khan RU.
europepmc   +1 more source

Identifying knowledge barriers to agroforestry adoption and co‐designing solutions to them

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Compared to monocultures, agroforestry can promote biodiversity, ecosystem functioning and climate resilience, whilst maintaining or enhancing production and profits. Despite this, uptake in temperate regions remains low. Knowledge gaps amongst land managers are a primary barrier to uptake, but little is known about which aspects of ...
Amelia S. C. Hood, Verena Scherfranz, Rosy E. Scholes, Erika Degani, Tom Staton, Alexa Varah, Lena Schaller, Alice L. Mauchline   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

POLAR-DETR: Polarized occlusion-aware local-global attention real-time detection transformer for total laboratory automation. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Zu Y, Li S, Zhang L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Technical wildness: Modernity, romanticism, and the technocratic turn in Scottish rewilding

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Technical wildness is a new and increasingly influential culture of nature. This paper marks its emergence in Scotland in the early 2020s. Focusing on Scotland's rapidly evolving land management sector, the paper traces how private rewilding companies position science‐led land management and natural capital markets as the most effective ...
Theo Stanley
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Susceptibility of Grapevine Pruning Wounds to Botryosphaeriaceae Host-Jumping Pathogens in Central Chile. [PDF]

J Fungi (Basel)
Hernández Y, Núñez FB, Quesada Y, Lolas M, Elfar K, Eskalen A, Gainza-Cortés F, Gundel PE, Sanfuentes E, Díaz GA.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Proteome Analysis of Corynebacterium diphtheriae–Macrophage Interaction

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Contact of Corynebacterium diphtheriae with macrophages induces adaptations on both bacterial and cellular sides. The study presented here was aiming to shed light on the simultaneous intracellular adaptation of the bacteria and changes in the proteome of the phagocytes in response to the internalization of C. diphtheriae.
Luca Musella, Jens Möller, Christopher Lischer, Julio Vera‐Gonzalez, Jörg Hofmann, Lisa Ott, Andreas Burkovski   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source