Results 91 to 100 of about 19,027 (255)

Doped Mott insulators are insulators: hole localization in the cuprates

open access: yes, 2005
We demonstrate that a Mott insulator lightly doped with holes is still an insulator at low temperature even without disorder. Hole localization obtains because the chemical potential lies in a pseudogap which has a vanishing density of states at zero ...
B. L. Altshuler   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pseudogap of Color Superconductivity [PDF]

open access: yesProgress of Theoretical Physics Supplement, 2004
We show that the pseudogap of the quark density of states is formed in hot quark matter as a precursory phenomenon of the color superconductivity on the basis of a low-energy effective theory. We clarify that the soft mode of the di-quark pair field gives rise to a peculiar behavior of the quark dispersion relation and a short life-time of the ...
Kitazawa, Masakiyo   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantifying Twist Angles in Cuprate Heterostructures with Anisotropic Raman Signatures

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 4, Issue 12, December 2025.
A fully non‐invasive polarization‐resolved Raman spectroscopy technique is demonstrated for quantifying twist angles in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+X cuprate heterostructures. By analyzing anisotropic vibrational modes, particularly the A1g mode at ~116 cm−1, distinct optical fingerprints of interlayer misalignment are identified, enabling precise and reliable twist‐
Flavia Lo Sardo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The composite operator method route to the 2D Hubbard model and the cuprates

open access: yesCondensed Matter Physics, 2018
In this review paper, we illustrate a possible route to obtain a reliable solution of the 2D Hubbard model and an explanation for some of the unconventional behaviours of underdoped high-T_c cuprate superconductors within the framework of the composite ...
A. Di Ciolo, A. Avella
doaj   +1 more source

Persistence of pseudogap formation in quasi-2D systems with arbitrary carrier density

open access: yes, 1998
The existence of a pseudogap above the critical temperature has been widely used to explain the anomalous behaviour of the normal state of high-temperature superconductors.
Abrikosov   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Pseudogap in high-temperature superconductors [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics-Uspekhi, 2001
This review describes the main experimental facts and a number of theoretical models concerning the pseudogap state in high - temperature superconductors. On the phase diagram of HTSC - cuprates the pseudogap state is observed in the region of current carrier concentrations less than optimal and leads to a number of anomalies of electronic properties ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Beyond Kagome: p$p$‐Bands in Kagome Metals

open access: yesAdvanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 8, Issue 11, November 2025.
Recent studies on quantum materials where transition‐metal atoms give rise to d$d$‐bands typical of kagome metals are reviewed. Using examples from several material families – AV3Sb5${\rm AV}_3{\rm Sb}_5$, FeGe, RV6Sn6${\rm RV}_6{\rm Sn}_6$, and LaRu3Si2${\rm LaRu}_3{\rm Si}_2$ – it is argued that p$p$‐bands contributed by elements beyond the kagome ...
Alexander A. Tsirlin, Ece Uykur
wiley   +1 more source

Superconducting gap and pseudogap in the surface states of the iron-based superconductor PrFeAsO_{1−y} studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
In order to study the possible superconductivity at the polar surfaces of 1111-type iron-based superconductors, which is doped with a large amount of holes in spite of the electron doping in bulk materials, we have performed angle-resolved photoemission ...
K. Hagiwara   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase competition in trisected superconducting dome

open access: yes, 2012
A detailed phenomenology of low energy excitations is a crucial starting point for microscopic understanding of complex materials such as the cuprate high temperature superconductors.
Devereaux, T. P.   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

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