Results 41 to 50 of about 119 (113)
Protein Energy Malnutrition: Opportunities for Cold Plasma Technologies
Protein energy malnutrition (PEM) is a major global health concern driven by biological, environmental, and nutritional factors, including gut microbiota imbalance and low protein intake. Cold atmospheric plasma technologies offer promising, sustainable solutions by improving food security, enhancing protein quality and absorption, and modulating gut ...
Karthika Prasad +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbiome‐urothelium crosstalk in bladder cancer: From dysbiosis to clinical translation
This review elucidates the critical crosstalk between the urobiome and bladder cancer (BCa), mapping the landscape from ecological dysbiosis to clinical translation. We synthesize emerging evidence on microbial signatures that distinguish BCa patients, exploring key carcinogenic mechanisms including chronic inflammation, genotoxicity, and the gut ...
Haoxiang Xu +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Gene Editing and Transformation Strategies for Engineering Drought‐Tolerant Legumes
ABSTRACT Legumes play a vital role in agriculture, nutrition, and the economy, but their production faces significant threats. Among these, drought and its unpredictability will be the most damaging constraint in the coming decades. Enhancing drought tolerance is essential for resilient and sustainable legume cultivation, and genetic engineering ...
Andrea Fernandez‐Gutierrez +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The use of beneficial soil microorganisms and organic amendments is a desirable strategy for advancing sustainable horticultural systems. This study demonstrated that biochar and PGPB application with half N dose maintained sweet pepper growth and yield at levels comparable to full N dose, while promoting fruit quality, soil fertility and microbial ...
Angela Libutti +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are promising candidates for next‐generation antibiotics, acting through mechanisms such as membrane disruption and intracellular targeting. This review examines how variations in bacterial membrane composition critically influence AMP activity.
Paolo Rossetti +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Loop‐mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) is a quick, cost‐effective molecular technique for detecting bacterial pathogens causing bovine mastitis. This review summarises 18 LAMP assays developed for key bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus agalactiae, Streptococcus uberis and Escherichia coli.
Tewodros Fentahun Jember +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Techniques to Detect and Quantify the Bacterial Metalloprotease AprX in Bovine Milk: A Review
ABSTRACT The heat‐stable metalloprotease AprX, secreted by psychrotrophic Pseudomonas spp., is a major cause of quality deterioration in dairy products, particularly ultrahigh temperature (UHT) milk. This review synthesizes the evolution and current state of detection and quantification techniques for AprX in bovine milk, covering traditional ...
Aritra Sinha, Alan L. Kelly
wiley +1 more source
Artificial Intelligence in Food Safety: A Tertiary Study
ABSTRACT Food safety remains a critical factor in preventing contaminated and hazardous products from reaching consumers. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and its capacity to deal with vast datasets has significantly enhanced food safety protocols, and a substantial number of primary and secondary studies have emerged at the intersection
Marina Arribas Lopez +2 more
wiley +1 more source
How Does Biological Sex Impact Mucosal Bacterial Infection? Mucosal Defenses and Bacterial Detection
ABSTRACT Urinary tract infections possess substantial sex disparities in the incidence, immune response, and progression of infection. Some of these distinctions may be due to sexual dimorphism in mucosal barriers or sex differences in the initial immune response to infection.
Laura Ramirez Finn, Molly A. Ingersoll
wiley +1 more source

