Results 51 to 60 of about 12,248 (142)

Building PRFs from TPRPs: Beyond the Block and the Tweak Length Bounds

IACR Transactions on Symmetric Cryptology
A secure n-bit tweakable block cipher (TBC) using t-bit tweaks can be modeled as a tweakable uniform random permutation, where each tweak defines an independent random n-bit permutation.
Wonseok Choi, Jooyoung Lee, Yeongmin Lee
doaj   +1 more source

The oscillatory response of the electroretinogram and neuronal adaptation

Acta Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 6, Page 616-637, September 2026.
Abstract After more than 50 years, there still remains a challenge and an interest to know more as well as extend and deepen our understanding of the small rapid wavelets, the oscillatory potentials (OPs), of the electroretinogram (ERG) and the neuronal adaptation of the retina.
Lillemor Wachtmeister, Anders Eklund
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of kynurenine 3‐monooxygenase (KMO) reduces fentanyl and sucrose intake and relapse‐like behaviour in rats

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 18, Page 5458-5475, September 2026.
Abstract Background and Purpose Opioid use disorder, particularly involving fentanyl, poses major challenges due to high relapse rates and limited effectiveness of pharmacotherapies. The kynurenine pathway has emerged as a target for addiction treatment through its modulation of glutamatergic and dopaminergic neurotransmission.
Carlos Núñez‐de la Calle, Lluna Careaga, Stefanie Malan‐Müller, Álvaro del Río‐García, Yaiza Trueba, Leticia Gil de Biedma‐Elduayen, Nuria Morales‐Puerto, Rebeca Vidal, Åsa Wiman, Sophie Erhardt, María Dolores Gutiérrez‐López, Esther O'Shea, María Isabel Colado   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generating randomness: making the most out of disordering a false order into a real one

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2019
Randomness is far from a disturbing disorder in nature. Rather, it underlies many processes and functions. Randomness can be used to improve the efficacy of development and of systems under certain conditions.
Yaron Ilan
doaj   +1 more source

Effective When Distinctive: The Role of Phonetic Similarity in Nested Dependency Learning Across Preschool Years

Language Learning, Volume 76, Issue 3, Page 1027-1061, September 2026.
Abstract Parallel tracking of distant relations between speech elements, so‐called nonadjacent dependencies (NADs), is crucial in language development but computationally demanding and acquired only in late preschool years. As processing of single NADs is facilitated when dependent elements are perceptually similar, we investigated how phonetic ...
Dimitra‐Maria Kandia, Angela D. Friederici, Jutta L. Mueller, Claudia Männel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ag/Ag2S Nanoparticle‐Based In‐Materio Lightweight Cryptographic System for IoT Edge Security

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
This work presents a nanomaterial‐based in materio encryption method that directly transforms analog signals through nonlinear Ag/Ag2S nanoparticle networks. By exploiting the inherently nonuniform characteristics that arise from random arrangement of nanoparticles as a unique security key, the approach produces highly complex encrypted waveforms ...
Hiroki Tabata, Yuma Yamashita, Yusuke Nakaoka, Oradee Srikimkaew, Muzhen Xu, Yuki Usami, Shunsuke Araki, Hirofumi Tanaka   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Dynamical Quantum Phase Transitions With a Migratable Quantum‐Classical Hybrid Neural Network

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
A hybrid quantum‐classical architecture is introduced to accurately identify dynamical quantum phase transitions from time‐evolved quantum states. The QCNN serves as a quantum dynamical feature extractor, while the classical network learns temporal correlations from a low‐dimensional readout sequence. The framework attains high accuracy, remains robust
Daili Li, Xin–Xin Yang, Xiaoting Wang, Wei Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field‐Programable Dynamics in a Soft Magnetic Actuator Enabling True Random Number Generation and Reservoir Computing

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
Complex dynamics, often avoided in electromechanical design, can enhance soft robotics. We develop durable magnetic soft actuators operating in tunable dynamic regimes, enabling random number generation, stochastic computing, and time‐series prediction.
Eduardo Sergio Oliveros‐Mata, Oleksandr V. Pylypovskyi, Eleonora Raimondo, Rico Illing, Yevhen Zabila, Lin Guo, Guannan Mu, Mónica Navarro López, Xu Wang, Georgios Tzortzinis, Angelos Filippatos, Gilbert Santiago Cañón Bermúdez, Francesca Garescì, Giovanni Finocchio, Denys Makarov   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subgraphs of the projective norm graph

Forum of Mathematics, Sigma
The limited dependence between the additive and the multiplicative structure of fields is in the background of a number of explicit constructions of various types of pseudorandom objects.
Tomas Bayer, Tamás Mészáros, Lajos Rónyai, Tibor Szabó   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aberrant Neural Entrainment to Word‐Level Speech Patterns in Fragile X Syndrome: Evidence for a Statistical Learning Deficit

Autism Research, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most common inherited cause of intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder, causes significant language and cognitive impairments. Statistical learning refers to the ability to extract patterns from sensory input through mere exposure and plays a central role in language acquisition.
Laura J. Batterink, Yanchen Liu, Grace Westerkamp, Jae Citarella, Peyton Siekierski, Lynxie Voorhees, Lauren E. Ethridge, Elizabeth Smith, Rana Elmaghraby, Craig A. Erickson, Zag ElSayed, Anubhuti Goel, Steve W. Wu, Ernest V. Pedapati   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source