Results 151 to 160 of about 269,671 (328)

AGPLO‐Driven Optimisation for Accurate Segmentation of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma in Medical Imaging

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma (PTC) is the most prevalent thyroid malignancy, and accurate lesion segmentation is essential for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. Metaheuristic optimisation algorithms have been widely used in Multi‐Threshold Image Segmentation (MTIS), but many existing methods suffer from an imbalance between global ...
Jing Ruan, Xiaoxiao Chen, Hanbing Yao, Yujia Xu, Shiqi Xu, Shihao Zhao, Yulun Wu, Yingting Dai, Yubing Chen, Shuqing Ma, Qiongying Zhang, Ying Zhou, Ali Asghar Heidari, Huiling Chen, Yangping Shentu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Neural Network Surrogate Modelling for Predicting and Optimising CO2 Conversion to Methanol Under Uncertainty

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study introduces a data‐driven surrogate modelling framework that combines an artificial neural network (ANN) with particle swarm optimisation (PSO) and a genetic algorithm (GA) to optimise methanol production under uncertain conditions.
Muhammad Zulkefal, Iftikhar Ahmad, Hakan Caliskan, Hiki Hong, Farooq Ahmad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neural Network Repair With Shapley‐Guided Search

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The deployment of deep neural networks (DNNs) in safety‐critical domains is critically hampered by their vulnerability to defects, which can arise from malicious attacks or low‐quality data. Therefore, precisely locating the network components responsible for these defects, and subsequently repairing them without compromising overall model ...
Xiaofu Du, Zixiong Zhang, Xuesong Wang, Linqiang Liu, Junyan Qian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Frequency Oscillation Suppression of FDR Time‐Domain Diagnostic Waveforms for Cable Defects Based on Splicing Technology

High Voltage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A time domain pulse (TDP) based on the frequency domain reflectometry (FDR) method can be used to diagnose the insulation state of cable defects. However, because of the limitations of the FDR test instrument, the lack of a reflection coefficient spectrum (RCS) in the low‐frequency band (LFB) can result in low frequency oscillation in the time
Jingtao Huang, Kai Zhou, Yefei Xu, Zhirong Tang, Zuoxin Tang, Zhongying Liang, Xianjie Rao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expressed sequence tag survey of gene expression in the scab mite Psoroptes ovis--allergens, proteases and free-radical scavengers [PDF]

, 2003
Blaxter, M L, Kenyon, F, Knox, D P, Parkinson, J, Welsh, M, Whitton, C   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Fuzzy optimum PSO: PSO with optimized fuzzy controllers

Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering
Since the search process of the particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique is non-linear and very complicated, it is hard if not impossible, to mathematically model the search process and dynamically adjust the PSO parameters. Thus, already some fuzzy systems proposed to control the important structural parameters of basic PSO.
Omid Mokhlessi, Seyed Hamid Zahiri, Nasser Mehrshad   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Salvage of pediatric spondyloptosis treated with sacral pedicle subtraction osteotomy: illustrative case. [PDF]

J Neurosurg Case Lessons
Davuluri S, Zale C, Samdani A, Pahys J, Fábregas A, Hwang S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Update on Non‐Biological and RNA‐Based Therapeutics in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases: Precision Medicine Through Small Molecules: An EAACI Position Paper

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decades, critical advancements in research technology and knowledge on disease mechanisms steered therapeutic approaches for chronic inflammatory diseases towards unprecedented target specificity. For allergic and chronic lung diseases, biologic drugs pioneered this goal, acquiring on the way—through the clinical use of monoclonal ...
F. Roth‐Walter, I. M. Adcock, C. Benito‐Villalvilla, R. Bianchini, L. Bjermer, G. Caramori, L. Cari, K. F. Chung, Z. Diamant, I. Eguiluz‐Gracia, E. F. Knol, M. Jesenak, F. Levi‐Schaffer, G. Nocentini, L. O'Mahony, O. Palomares, F. Redegeld, M. Sokolowska, B. Van Esch, M. Zurlo, C. Stellato   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unique B- and plasma cell signature differentiates hidradenitis suppurativa from psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Smith CM, Hambly R, Gatault S, Iglesias-Martinez LF, Kearns S, Rea H, Lynam-Loane K, Kirthi S, Hughes R, Kolch W, Fletcher JM, Kirby B.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Type‐2‐Inflammatory‐Diseases Share Comorbidities, Molecular Signatures, IL4/IL13 Genetics, and Response to IL4/IL13 Blockade

Allergy, EarlyView.
Studies suggest that type 2 inflammatory diseases are driven by overactivation of the IL4/IL13 pathway, manifesting differently in distinct tissues. We performed quantitative analyses using several large independent datasets to explore the interrelation of type 2 inflammatory diseases based on co‐prevalence, genetic predispositions, and transcriptomic ...
Jennifer D. Hamilton, Manuel A. R. Ferreira, Wei Keat Lim, Carlo Sidore, Matthew F. Wipperman, Wenzhen Ge, Xue Song, Changming Xia, Julie E. Horowitz, Andrea T. Hooper, Sara C. Hamon, Jennifer Maloney, Jamie M. Orengo, Zhen Chen, Stephanie Amato Ricci, Bolanle Akinlade, Aris Baras, Gary Herman, Brandy L. Bennett, George D. Yancopoulos   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source