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The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition (DSM-5) Section III Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD; APA, 2013) represents an innovative system for simultaneous psychiatric classification and psychological ...
M. Waugh+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Assessing psychological health: the contribution of psychological strengths [PDF]
Balanced assessment of mental health involves assessing wellbeing and strengths as well as psychopathology. The character strengths of curiosity, gratitude, hope, optimism and forgiveness, are assessed in 214 new undergraduates and their relationships to mental health, subjective wellbeing and self-esteem explored.
Ann Macaskill, Andrew Denovan
openaire +2 more sources
Recent literature provides alarming data on the increase in university academic stress. The role of personality in understanding and addressing this problem is well established.
Cristina Varo+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Personality changes throughout the life course and change is often caused by environmental influences, such as critical life events. In the present study, we investigate personality trait development in emerging adulthood as a result of experiencing two ...
Jantje Hinrika De Vries+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Mind meets machine: Unravelling GPT-4's cognitive psychology [PDF]
Cognitive psychology delves on understanding perception, attention, memory, language, problem-solving, decision-making, and reasoning. Large language models (LLMs) are emerging as potent tools increasingly capable of performing human-level tasks. The recent development in the form of GPT-4 and its demonstrated success in tasks complex to humans exam ...
arxiv
Background Inequalities in health and wealth distributions are becoming pressing societal problems in many countries. How these inequalities are perceived and to what degree perceptions are aligned with actual distributions, is important for trust in ...
Luka J. Debbeler+2 more
doaj +1 more source
The study evaluated the function and therapeutic implications of PRAME in basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). The findings demonstrate that PRAME impairs keratinocyte differentiation pathways. Furthermore, PRAME impairs anticancer response to retinoid compounds in BCC and SCC cells.
Brandon Ramchatesingh+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Estimating the reproducibility of psychological science
Empirically analyzing empirical evidence One of the central goals in any scientific endeavor is to understand causality. Experiments that seek to demonstrate a cause/effect relation most often manipulate the postulated causal factor.
Alexander A. Aarts+269 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The cognitive system needs to continuously monitor actions and initiate adaptive measures aimed at increasing task performance and avoiding future errors.
André Mattes, Elisa Porth, Jutta Stahl
doaj
Action inhibition and error commission are prominent in everyday life. Inhibition comprises at least two facets: motor inhibition and interference suppression. When motor inhibition fails, a strong response impulse cannot be inhibited.
Elisa Porth, André Mattes, Jutta Stahl
doaj +1 more source