Results 31 to 40 of about 117,404 (305)

Prospect Theory Goes to War: Loss-Aversion and the Duration of Military Combat [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
This paper contributes to the empirical foundation of prospect theory in real-life international relations by testing two of its major implications in the field of military conflict. Using duration analysis for a data set of twentieth century battles, it
Bauer, Thomas, Rotte, Ralph
core   +2 more sources

Research progress on biomarkers of traumatic brain injury

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury: From primary insult to secondary neuroinflammation and degeneration. Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common disorder of the nervous system and has become a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, imposing a substantial burden on patients and their social circles. Its main symptoms include dyskinesia, language
Xuting Shen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model typowania sprawców zamachów z wykorzystaniem bojowych środków chemicznych [PDF]

open access: yesPrzegląd Geopolityczny, 2023
The purpose of this article is to try to identify the types of individuals and/or non-state organizations that are most capable of carrying out attacks on passenger aircraft using chemical warfare agents.
Daniel Kucharek
doaj  

The asymmetric warfare and its psychological factors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The authors sum up the more capital questions of the asymmetric warfare and its psychological factors. They give overview about the military-scientific basis of the asymmetric warfare and its threats; interpretation of asymmetry in the activities of ...
Bolgár, Judit, Krajnc, Zoltán
core  

Annotating aspects in text and image: A new task and dataset for multimodal aspect‐based sentiment analysis

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aspect‐Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) has evolved from textual analysis to a multimodal paradigm, integrating visual information to capture nuanced sentiments. Despite advancements, existing Multimodal ABSA (MABSA) research remains limited in granularity, which focuses on either coarse‐level categories or named entities, neglecting fine ...
Li Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some thoughts about psychological questions of asymmetric warfare [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The authors sum up the more capital questions of the asymmetric warfare and its psychological factors. They give overview about the military-scientific basis of the asymmetric warfare and its threats; interpretation of asymmetry in the activities of ...
Bolgár, Judit, Krajnc, Zoltán
core  

Information retrieval or document retrieval? Terminological confusions and unrealistic goals in information science, exemplified in relation to generative artificial intelligence

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract ChatGPT and related technologies have revived an old issue in information science (IS) concerning information retrieval (IR) versus document retrieval. Since 1950, the term IR has primarily been used as a misnomer for document retrieval. This problematic terminology reflects a desire to go beyond documents and provide, in response to user ...
Birger Hjørland
wiley   +1 more source

WAR AND DEFENSE IN VIRTUAL SPACE [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals: Series on Military Sciences, 2018
In the information society, information - as a weapon, target and strategic raw material is at the root of all decisions. Information warfare has become an area of exceptional research and development, for which increased attention is paid, but also ...
Gheorghe BOARU
doaj  

Psychological Effects of Biological Warfare [PDF]

open access: yesMilitary Medicine, 2001
We compare and contrast psychological and behavioral reactions to bioterrorism with responses to the use of traditional and chemical weapons by terrorists. We discuss the characteristics of biological agents that make them potent agents of terror. We suggest strategies for preparation and response to bioterrorism.
A E, Norwood, H C, Holloway, R J, Ursano
openaire   +2 more sources

Toward a culturally sensitive conceptualization of resilience: participatory research with war-affected communities in northern Uganda [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Resilience research with war-affected populations has long conceptualized resilience as the absence of psychopathology and operationalized it by use of standardized measures.
Ager, Alastair   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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