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Validation of a battery of inhibitory control tasks reveals a multifaceted structure in non-human primates [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2022
Inhibitory control, the ability to override an inappropriate prepotent response, is crucial in many aspects of everyday life. However, the various paradigms designed to measure inhibitory control often suffer from a lack of systematic validation and have
Louise Loyant   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Trier social stress test and food-choice: Behavioral, self-report & hormonal data

open access: yesData in Brief, 2021
A sample of 144 participants underwent the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST), a psychosocial stress manipulation involving a mock interview and a mental arithmetic task, or a matched control procedure. Physiological stress was estimated via a collection of
Felix Jan Nitsch   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Task-dependent learning and memory deficits in the TgF344-AD rat model of Alzheimer’s disease: three key timepoints through middle-age in females

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The TgF344 rat model of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) provides a comprehensive neuropathology presentation, with age-dependent development of tau tangles, amyloid-beta (A $${\beta}$$ β ) plaques, neuronal loss, and increased gliosis. The behavioral trajectory
Victoria E. Bernaud   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

MaqFACS (Macaque Facial Action Coding System) can be used to document facial movements in Barbary macaques (Macaca sylvanus) [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2015
Human and non-human primates exhibit facial movements or displays to communicate with one another. The evolution of form and function of those displays could be better understood through multispecies comparisons. Anatomically based coding systems (Facial
Églantine Julle-Danière   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Orangutans modify facial displays depending on recipient attention [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2015
Primate facial expressions are widely accepted as underpinned by reflexive emotional processes and not under voluntary control. In contrast, other modes of primate communication, especially gestures, are widely accepted as underpinned by intentional ...
Bridget M. Waller   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Conflict resolution in socially housed Sumatran orangutans (Pongo abelii) [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
Background Peaceful conflict resolution strategies have been identified as effective mechanisms for minimising the potential costs of group life in many gregarious species, especially in primates.
Kathrin S. Kopp, Katja Liebal
doaj   +2 more sources

Influence of memory processes on choice-consistency

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2021
Choice-consistency is considered a hallmark of rational value-based choice. However, because the cognitive apparatus supporting decision-making is imperfect, real decision-makers often show some degree of choice inconsistency.
Felix J. Nitsch, Tobias Kalenscher
doaj   +1 more source

50‐kHz ultrasonic vocalizations do not signal social anhedonia in transgenic DISC1 rats

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2023
Patients diagnosed with neuropsychiatric disorders, such as autism and schizophrenia, suffer from disorganized speech. The disrupted‐in‐schizophrenia 1 (DISC1) protein pathway is considered a risk factor for the development of several psychiatric ...
Mohammad Seidisarouei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The origin of the phrase comparative psychology: an historical overview

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
Comparative psychology, in its narrow meaning, refers to the study of the similarities and differences in the psychology and behavior of different species.
Raffaele d’Isa, Charles I. Abramson
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Comparative Psychology in the Training of Veterinarians

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
This article highlights some of the advantages that comparative psychology offers the veterinary student and veterinary education generally. Comparative psychology is the oldest of the social sciences and, as such, has accumulated over three centuries of
Brooke A. Boughton, Charles I. Abramson
doaj   +1 more source

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