Results 81 to 90 of about 88,012 (270)

Cognitive and Psychomotor Processing Speed in Medication‐Naïve Individuals With First‐Episode of Psychosis: The Role of Peripheral Inflammatory Markers

open access: yesActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Hypothesis Deficits in processing speed (PS) and psychomotor speed (PMS) are core cognitive impairments in schizophrenia spectrum disorders, including first‐episode psychosis (FEP). Neuroinflammation has been proposed as a potential contributor to these deficits.
Ángel Yorca‐Ruiz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symptomatological and cognitive correlates of vascular comorbidity in older-elderly (at least 75 years old) men with major depressive disorder

open access: yesKaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, 2012
Depression is a common geriatric psychiatric disorder increasing with age among elderly people (≥ 75 years old), especially those with medical comorbidities. They have higher suicide rates than younger men, but these are paid less attention. Elderly men (
Yu-Yuan Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative effectiveness, safety and acceptability of pharmacological and psychosocial interventions for the treatment of cannabis use disorder: A network meta‐analysis

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Our primary aim was to conduct a network meta‐analysis (NMA) for the effectiveness, safety and acceptability of all psychosocial interventions and all pharmacotherapies for cannabis use disorder (CUD). Methods We conducted a NMA of studies identified from two completed systematic reviews examining the effectiveness, safety and ...
Monika Halicka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MENTAL AND PSYCHOMOTOR RETARDATION IN EARLY CHILDHOOD: Overview and development of a protocol for neuropsychological assessment.

open access: yesCuadernos de Neuropsicología, 2010
Introduction: The last decades have brought great advances in the understanding of child neurodevelopment and knowledge of cognitive processes that occur in the brain from an early age.
María del Mar Sánchez-Joya   +3 more
doaj  

A new approach for objective monitoring of the pharmacological-treatment response in recurrent depressions [PDF]

open access: yesPharmacia
Depressive disorders are among the most important psychiatric problems. In everyday clinical practice, their symptoms and, respectively, their response to pharmacological treatment are both evaluated and measured subjectively.
Rumen Dimitrov   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A NEW SYNDROME WITH QUADRUPEDAL GAIT, PRIMITIVE SPEECH, AND SEVERE MENTAL RETARDATION AS A LIVE MODEL FOR HUMAN EVOLUTION [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The author has discovered a new syndrome with quadrupedal gait, flexed head and body, primitive speech, severe mental retardation, and mild cerebellar signs with a disturbed conscious experience.
Tan, Prof. Dr. Uner
core  

Early Diagnoses of Concern Appear Valid in Predicting Adverse Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Mid‐Childhood

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To examine the relationship between ‘diagnoses of neurodevelopmental concern’ before the age of 2 years and definite adverse outcomes before age 10. Method Data from national registries were linked. Children born in Denmark from 1994 to 2017 were included. Eight diagnoses of neurodevelopmental concern recorded before age 2 were compared to
Leonora P. Noe   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depression and sickness behavior are Janus-faced responses to shared inflammatory pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
It is of considerable translational importance whether depression is a form or a consequence of sickness behavior. Sickness behavior is a behavioral complex induced by infections and immune trauma and mediated by pro-inflammatory cytokines.
A Bosutti   +189 more
core   +2 more sources

A novel index to measure pre‐planning in the Tower of London task: Test–retest reliability and known‐group validity

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract The Tower of London (TOL) is a planning task frequently used in clinical settings and research. Planning and execution times are the most common outcome variables despite yielding lower effect sizes in clinical group comparisons and lower test–retest reliability than planning accuracy. Here, it is proposed that planning time be analysed not in
Lena V. Schumacher   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical correlates of loss of insight in bipolar depression

open access: yesTrends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
Introduction Affective state may influence insight, especially regarding mania. Nevertheless, studies have so far suggested that depression seems not to significantly impair insight. To the best of our knowledge, this study pioneers the evaluation of how
Rafael de Assis da Silva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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