Results 91 to 100 of about 7,946,101 (298)

The psychosocial work environment and alcohol dependence: a prospective study [PDF]

, 2004
Aims: To examine whether a stressful psychosocial work environment predicts alcohol dependence.Methods: Alcohol dependence of participants in the Whitehall II occupational cohort of London based civil servants (1985-88) was measured in 1991-93 using the ...
Stansfeld, SA, Head, J, Siegrist, J
core  

Chronic Stress Promotes Gastric Cancer Metastasis by Inducing Microbiota‐Associated Kynurenine Accumulation and Macrophage Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress reshapes the gut microbiota and enriches Lactobacillus reuteri, promoting microbiota‐associated kynurenine accumulation through altered tryptophan metabolism. Kynurenine drives immunosuppressive remodeling of tumor‐associated macrophages through TNFR2–C/EBPβ signaling, thereby enhancing gastric cancer dissemination.
Sicheng Zhao, Zhiyuan Song, Jingcheng Zhang, Jiaheng Lou, Shuo Zhang, Boqiang Liu, Yunhai Wei, Fengmei Qiu, Tao Jiang, Guangji Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Why I tried to kill myself” — an exploration of the factors contributing to suicide in the Waterberg District

South African Family Practice, 2004
Background: One of the authors (PM) did a study of parasuicide patients at Voortrekker Hospital in the Waterberg District of Limpopo Province, South Africa.
M.P. Mpiana, G.J.O. Marincowitz, S. Ragavan, N. Malete   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global Burden and Temporal Trends of Early‐Onset Tracheal, Bronchial, and Lung Cancer: An Analysis of GLOBOCAN 2022 and GBD 2023 Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically assessed the global burden and temporal trends of EOTBL cancer in individuals aged 15–49 years. Smoking, ambient particulate matter pollution, and secondhand smoke remain dominant risk factors. Countries within the same Human Development Index (HDI) category exhibit distinct epidemiological trajectories, underscoring the need ...
Ye Tian, Weihao Zhang, Yao Lu, Bruce F. O'Hara, Jingjing Hu, Hanqi Feng, Jing Di, Lei Zhang, Xueying Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Educator workload and psychosocial well-being in South African secondary schools: a qualitative study in Limpopo Province

Frontiers in Education
Psychosocial challenges in schools are becoming a challenge that is experienced in different parts of the world. This might be due to pressure and expectations of schools.
Nkoata B. Mpyana, Layane T. Mabasa, Katlego Macaskill, Michael M. Buthelezi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral Coping With Food Price Inflation: Patterns Among U.S. Households

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent food price inflation has placed substantial pressure on household budgets, food security, and mental well‐being. Using Household Pulse Survey data, we combine k‐modes clustering and Double Machine Learning to identify distinct household coping groups and examine differences in how households respond to rising food prices across groups ...
Yuxiang Zhang, Yizao Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Consumer Acceptance of New Sustainable Food Technologies: Upcycling Technology, Biostimulants, and Artificial Intelligence

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Food systems have a significant impact on environmental sustainability, underscoring the need for innovative technologies to support more sustainable agricultural methods. However, the adoption of these technologies hinges on consumer acceptance, making the analysis of consumer perceptions essential.
Greta Castellini, Guendalina Graffigna
wiley   +1 more source

Depressive symptoms partially mediate the relationship between psychosocial factors and epigenetic age acceleration in a multi-racial/ethnic sample of older adults

Brain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health
Psychosocial factors, including cumulative psychosocial stress and loneliness, have been linked to epigenetic aging in older adults. Further, depressive symptoms have established relationships with both psychosocial factors and epigenetic aging. However,
Lauren A. Opsasnick, Wei Zhao, Lauren L. Schmitz, Scott M. Ratliff, Jessica D. Faul, Xiang Zhou, Belinda L. Needham, Jennifer A. Smith   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

One‐Year Changes in Frailty Components After Curative Minimally Invasive Surgery for Colorectal Cancer in Older Patients

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Frailty predicts outcomes after colorectal cancer surgery, but postoperative changes remain unclear. We previously reported improvement in FRAIL Scale‐based frail/pre‐frail status 1 year after curative minimally invasive surgery (MIS).
Hajime Ushigome, Takuya Suzuki, Shunsuke Hayakawa, Akira Kato, Yushi Yamakawa, Kenta Saito, Hiroyuki Sagawa, Ryo Ogawa, Hiroki Takahashi, Shuji Takiguchi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychosocial environment in childhood and body mass index growth over 32 years [PDF]

, 2017
The psychosocial environment and especially various psychosocial risks in childhood have been shown to predict later negative health behavior and health problems.
Tossavainen, Paivi, Lehtimaki, Terho, Jokinen, Eero, Viikari, Jorma, Hakulinen, Christian, Juonala, Markus, Mikkila, Vera, Keltikangas-Jarvinen, Liisa, Raitakari, Olli, Pulkki-Raback, Laura, Hutri-Kahonen, Nina, Elovainio, Marko, Ronnemaa, Tapani, Jula, Antti   +13 more
core   +1 more source