Results 91 to 100 of about 227,763 (170)

An Efficient Tatonnement Process for the Public Good Problem [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2011
We present a decentralized message exchange process (tatonnement process) for determining the level at which a certain public good will be provided to a set of individuals who finance the cost of attaining that level. The message exchange process we propose requires minimal coordination overhead and converges to the optimal solution of the ...
arxiv  

Mediation of Oxidation and Spin States of Fe/P‐CoO2 Core–Shell Structures Catalysts for Oxygen Evolution Reaction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Fe‐cationic and P‐anionic coordination, as fabricated in Co0.75Fe0.25P/MWCNTs, effectively optimizes the adsorption of OER intermediates (OH*, O*), promoting direct O*─O* coupling and avoiding the formation of unstable OOH* intermediate. This process is accompanied by an asynchronous transfer of electrons and protons, resulting in the formation of a ...
Hong Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Single‐Atom Catalyst for Solar Energy Conversion: A Comprehensive Review and Future Outlook

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the potential of single‐atom catalysts in three key photocatalytic reactions: the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), nitrogen reduction reaction for ammonia synthesis, and carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) for chemical fuels.
Saad Mehmood   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Physically‐Based Machine Learning Approach Inspires an Analytical Model for Spider Silk Supercontraction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Starting from an experimental database, a physically‐based machine learning approach is used to gain new insights into spider silk supercontraction. These insights inspire a microstructure‐based analytical model that quantitatively predicts supercontraction based on protein primary structure properties. New experiments to further elucidate the physical
Vincenzo Fazio   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Jonathan Gruber’s “Public Finance and Public Policy”: A Critical Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهش‌نامۀ انتقادی متون و برنامه‌های علوم انسانی, 2017
The idea of the proper role of the public sector (the state) in the economy has been discussed from the ancient times and due to its importance has entered the educational programs of universities around the world.
Mohammad Javad Sharifzadeh
doaj  

Complementarity between private and public investment in R&D: A Dynamic Panel Data analysis [PDF]

open access: yesIAENG Conferences - WCE 2009 International Conference of Computational Statistics and Data Engineering, London : Royaume-Uni (2009), 2009
This paper investigates the relationship between private and public investment in R&D, while taking into account the effect of several instruments policies such as subsidies and taxes. We design a new look of knowledge spillovers and R&D cooperation to explain the contribution of public and private R&D on growth.
arxiv  

Quantum Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Principles, Engineering and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride have emerged as a promising candidate for quantum information science. This review examines the fundamentals of these quantum emitters, including their level structures, defect engineering, and their possible chemical structures.
Thi Ngoc Anh Mai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal Hydrogel Carrier Enhances Bone Graft Success: Preclinical and Clinical Evaluation

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
TX hydrogel improves the delivery of different types of particulate bone grafts, maintaining them at the implantation sites, and resulting in favorable bone regenerative outcomes. Abstract Orthopedic, maxillofacial, and complex dentoalveolar bone grafting procedures that require donor‐site bone harvesting can be associated with post‐surgical ...
Dax Calder   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visualization of Board of Director Connections for Analysis in Socially Responsible Investing [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
This project is a collaboration between industry and academia to delve into Finance Social Networks, specifically the Board of Directors of public companies. Knowing the connections between Directors and Executives in different companies can generate powerful stories and meaningful insights on investments.
arxiv  

Unlocking the Gates: A Novel Diagnostic Molecule for Quantifying Efflux Levels in Gram‐Positive Bacteria

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Efflux‐mediated resistance compromises antibiotic efficacy, yet rapid detection remains elusive. This study presents a novel phenazinium‐based diagnostic molecule for quantifying bacterial efflux levels in Gram‐positive pathogens. The optimized compound enables precise, real‐time efflux assessment using fluorescence and colorimetric techniques ...
Mrunal Patil   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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