Results 111 to 120 of about 1,095,631 (301)

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig, Nadav Amir, Maya Schiller, Roni Loebenstein, Johnatan Nissan, Marina Boxer, Shany Guly Gofrit, Gal Goshen, Sándor Beniczky, Nicola Maggio   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐Stratified Association of Regional Dopamine Transporter Binding With Disease Progression in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To clarify the clinical relevance of dopamine transporter single‐photon emission computed tomography (DAT‐SPECT) abnormalities in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), with a prespecified focus on sex‐stratified associations with disease progression and short‐term prognosis.
Tomoya Kawazoe, Keizo Sugaya, Kentaro Hayashi, Keiko Hino, Yasuhiro Nakata, Kota Bokuda, Toshio Shimizu, Kazushi Takahashi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tobacco use and rates of 4As delivery for treating tobacco dependence among Albanian students. A cross-sectional study

Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2018
Background Tobacco dependence treatment in clinical settings is of prime public health importance, especially in the Albanian population, as more than 23% (41% male and 5.6% female) are daily smokers.
Enkeleint A. Mechili, Charis Girvalaki, Ela Peto, Roza Risilia, Emirjona Kicaj, Filippos Filippidis, Constantine I. Vardavas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Onasemnogene Abeparvovec in Patients With SMA: Interim Results of the RESTORE Registry in Japan

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective There are limited real‐world data regarding the safety and effectiveness of onasemnogene abeparvovec (OA; Zolgensma) infusion, a one‐time gene replacement therapy, for Japanese patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). We aimed to improve understanding of the real‐world outcomes for OA in Japan.
Kayoko Saito, Kamal Benguerba, Ken Tsuchida, Kazushige Yazawa, Isao Tsumiyama, Hiromitsu Kayama, Sandra P. Reyna, Farid Khan, Richard S. Finkel   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors associated with unmet medical needs among people with disabilities using Andersen's model in South Korea

Frontiers in Public Health
ObjectiveThis study applied Andersen's behavioral model to identify unmet medical needs and related associated factors among people with disabilities.MethodsThe analysis was conducted on 7,581 people with disabilities aged ≥20 years, obtained from the ...
Ye-Soon Kim, Mi Jin Kim, Seon-Deok Eun
doaj   +1 more source

Digital Cognitive Phenotyping for Differential Diagnosis and Monitoring in Neurological Conditions

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the utility, accessibility, and equivalence to supervised scales of online cognitive assessment in older individuals with cognitive impairment. Methods Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD, n = 31), idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH, n = 26), and traumatic brain injury (TBI, n = 23) completed online cognitive ...
Martina Del Giovane, Valentina Giunchiglia, Michael C. B. David, Magdalena A. Kolanko, William R. Trender, Peter J. Hellyer, Harmeena Kaur, David J. Sharp, Christopher Carswell, Paresh A. Malhotra, Adam Hampshire   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the risks of «medicalization» of the scientific specialty «Public health and healthcare»

Economics of Science, 2019
Within the framework of the priority national project «Science», as well as «Strategy of scientific and technological development of the Russian Federation», the country’s leadership has set tasks for medical science and health care that require the provision of preventive orientation of medical activity, the transition from disease treatment ...
Starodubov, V.I., Perkhov, V.I.
openaire   +3 more sources

Public Health Challenges and Responses to the Growing Ageing Populations

Public Health Challenges
Background Human populations are rapidly ageing worldwide due to declining birth rates and rising life expectancies. This profound demographic shift presents complex public health challenges.
H. T. Khan, Kwaku Mari Addo, Helen Findlay   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Factors Associated With the Rising Trend in Self‐Reported Cognitive Disability Among U.S. Adults Aged 18–39 From 2013–2024

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Building on our prior Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System analysis identifying adults aged 18–39 as the primary driver of the national increase in self‐reported cognitive disability, we examined factors associated with this rise using 2013–2024 U.S. BRFSS data. Methods We analyzed U.S.
Adam de Havenon, Ka‐Ho Wong, Mirriam Mananah, Christopher D. Anderson, Ada Fenick, Amy Arnsten, Arman Fesharaki‐Zadeh, James C. McPartland, Mary L. Adams, Kevin N. Sheth   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying high-impact-opportunity hospitals for improving healthcare quality based on a national population analysis of inter-hospital variation in mortality, readmissions and prolonged length of stay

BMJ Open
Objectives To study between-hospital variation in mortality, readmissions and prolonged length of stay across Belgian hospitals.Design A retrospective nationwide observational study.Setting Secondary and tertiary acute-care hospitals in Belgium ...
Kris Vanhaecht, Luk Bruyneel, Dirk De Ridder, Fien Claessens, Bianca Cox, Astrid Van Wilder   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source