Results 101 to 110 of about 2,766,237 (346)

Review of Memristors for In‐Memory Computing and Spiking Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Memristors uniquely enable energy‐efficient, brain‐inspired computing by acting as both memory and synaptic elements. This review highlights their physical mechanisms, integration in crossbar arrays, and role in spiking neural networks. Key challenges, including variability, relaxation, and stochastic switching, are discussed, alongside emerging ...
Mostafa Shooshtari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The legitimacy of customary international law: Legal, moral, and social perspectives

open access: yesInternational Review of Law, 2017
This article explores the legitimacy of customary international law (CIL) from legal, moral, and social perspectives. The analysis questions the legal legitimacy of CIL based on the prisms of consent and sovereignty found in international law.
Artem Sergeev
doaj   +2 more sources

THE CONCEPT OF ODIOUS DEBT IN PUBLIC INTERNATIONAL LAW [PDF]

open access: yes
The concept of “odious debt” regroups a set of equitable considerations that have often been raised in the context of political transitions. This paper explores the grounds of the “odious debt” concept in international law and points out that obligation ...
Robert Howse
core  

Global Health Law Governance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The field of public health law traditionally focuses on law at the national and sub-national level. National legal systems, however, are inadequate to deal with major threats to humans.
Gostin, Lawrence O.
core   +1 more source

De Gustibus Est Disputandum: The role of agricultural and applied economists in an era of behavior change initiatives and endogenous preferences

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract Popular society increasingly questions preferences that drive many resource allocations and production decisions, with many groups actively seeking to alter those preferences to achieve changes to resource use. Agricultural and applied economists, who are already equipped with excellent technical skills to undertake consumer preference and ...
Brian E. Roe
wiley   +1 more source

Emergent state practice on the creation and practice of standards on corporate social responsibility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This article examines the emerging State practice on the evolving corporate social responsibility (CSR) standard. It examines its public international law instruments and particularly analyses the role of States in the development of CSR norms and the ...
Amao, O
core   +1 more source

Impact of Mutational Landscape and Burden on RBC Transfusion Response in Patients With Lower‐Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (LR‐MDS) in the COMMANDS Study

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The COMMANDS trial established luspatercept as a first‐line treatment for anemia in transfusion‐dependent lower‐risk (LR) myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). Here we report red blood cell (RBC) transfusion response analysis based on somatic mutations profile and disease risk for patients treated with luspatercept or epoetin alfa in the COMMANDS ...
Rami S. Komrokji   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Experimental Contribution to the Theory of Customary (International) Law [PDF]

open access: yes
In their majority, public international lawyers postulate that for a new rule of customary law to originate, two conditions must be fulfilled: there must be consistent practice, and it must be shown that this practice is motivated by the belief that such
Christoph Engel
core  

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