Results 31 to 40 of about 172,908 (258)

The New Anti-Terrorism Act of the Philippines and Its Conflict with the International Human Rights System [PDF]

open access: yesپژوهشهای حقوقی
Terrorism has always been a threat to the lives and security of the Filipino people. The existence of various terrorist threats in this country inevitably necessitated a codified mechanism to deal with terrorist threats. The country's 2007 Human Security
Nader Naseri Naseri Pilehdaraq   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From the Blue of Sea to the Dark Web: Cyber Operations in Some Maritime Zones and International Straits in the Light of Tallinn Manual 2.0

open access: yesحقوق فناوریهای نوین, 2023
The increasing connection of states’ main functions to the interconnected nature of cyberspace exposes them to a new spectrum of threats. The international community is aware of the increase in cyber threats and is trying to develop the existing ...
Reyhaneh Zandi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitory Decay and Supercritical Brain Dynamics During Sleep Deprivation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation progressively shifts human brain dynamics from near‐critical toward supercritical states, as revealed by neuronal avalanche analysis of resting‐state fMRI. These changes track subjective sleep pressure rather than vigilance lapses and show marked network heterogeneity. A circuit model suggests that reduced inhibitory efficacy provides
Dai Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Acceptance of and Being Bound by Treaties in the Legal Systems of Denmark, Brazil, Australia and New Zealand [PDF]

open access: yesحقوق عمومی تطبیقی
The conclusion of treaties forms the foundation of the international legal order and significantly influences international relations. A treaty embodies the consent of states to be legally bound and represents the obligations they undertake. However, the
Mousa Karami, Reyhaneh Zandi
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Assisted Design and Performance Prediction of a Compact Dual‐Band Polarization‐Insensitive THz Metamaterial Absorber for Skin‐Cancer‐Related Refractive‐Index Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A compact QASRR‐based THz metamaterial absorber enables polarization‐insensitive dual‐band absorption and skin‐cancer‐related refractive‐index sensing through measurable resonance shifts. Field, surface‐current, and circuit analyses clarify the dual‐resonance mechanism, while StackNet‐assisted prediction accurately estimates the simulated absorption ...
Md. Murad Kabir Nipun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ukraine Situation from the Perspective of International Criminal Law: ICC and Beyond [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of International and Comparative Law
The ever-evolving landscape of International Criminal Law (ICL), as a field that connects different branches and levels of law, requires meticulous deliberation.
Mousa Karami   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials for Energy Materials: Architectures, Training Strategies, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge quantum accuracy and computational efficiency for materials discovery. Architectures from Gaussian process regression to equivariant graph neural networks, training strategies including active learning and foundation models, and applications in solid‐state electrolytes, batteries, electrocatalysts ...
In Kee Park   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theories on Necessity of Observing Rules of International Humanitarian Law by Non State Armed Groups in the Light of Non International Armed Conflict in Yemen [PDF]

open access: yesFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī
IntroductionThe presence of Non-State Armed Groups (NSAGs) in conflicts with each other or against states has increasingly posed a threat to international peace and security in recent decades.
Seyed Qasem Zamani, Maryam Hosseinabadi
doaj   +1 more source

Do Tax Incentives for Farmland Leases Increase Farm Supply? Evidence From Iowa's Beginning Farmer Tax Credit

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent decades, agriculture has become increasingly concentrated through horizontal mergers and acquisitions via corporate entities, and policy makers are concerned this will be exacerbated by the aging population of farm operators. To reduce market concentration in agriculture, many states have enacted policies to entice new prospective ...
Justin M. Ross   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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