Results 91 to 100 of about 11,615,179 (305)

O Radical‐Induced n‐to‐p Transition in PbS Quantum Dots Enabling Enhanced and Stable Photogating in QD/IGZO SWIR Phototransistors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An O radical‐induced n‐to‐p transition in PbS quantum dots (QDs) is achieved via atmospheric Ar/O2 treatment, enabling favorable band alignment and stable photogating in PbS QD/IGZO phototransistors. Interfacial defect passivation and Fermi‐level modulation, confirmed by XPS and UPS analyses, effectively suppress dark current, induce a positive VTH ...
MD Redowan Mahmud Arnob   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surrogate‐Optimized Flow‐Guided Miniature Condenser for Rapid Exhaled Glucose Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A surrogate‐optimized miniature condenser guides humid exhaled flow toward cold surfaces to accelerate exhaled breath condensate collection. By improving vapor access within a compact footprint, the design increases sample yield. This enables post‐collection enrichment and rapid colorimetric glucose detection from dilute exhaled biomarkers within a 5 ...
Yiming Thomas Lu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gender and Public Spending on Education in Pakistan: A Case Study of Disaggregated Benefit Incidence [PDF]

open access: yes
It is generally believed that education is one of the basic rights of every human being, irrespective of sex, age, creed, religion, etc. Moreover, the target of universal primary education cannot be achieved without female access to educational ...
Muhammad Sabir
core   +2 more sources

Microfluidic Droplet Plate Preserving Single Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Derived Cardiomyocytes Morphology and Function

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
We introduce a novel method combining microfluidics, optogenetics, and human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) technology to encapsulate single iPSC‐derived cardiomyocytes (iPSC‐CMs) in an optimal environment for functional characterization. This method enables direct genotype‐phenotype correlation for genetic studies and high‐throughput screening ...
Xiao‐Ting Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficiency of public spending in support of R&D activities [PDF]

open access: yes
This study provides an empirical assessment of the level of efficiency of public R&D spending and public R&D support for private R&D. This study aims at assessing the level of efficiency of public R&D spending and public R&D support for private R&D and ...
Michele Cincera   +2 more
core  

SPENDING REVIEW AS A POLICY TOOL FOR ENSURING EFFICIENCY IN PUBLIC EXPENDITURES AND ITS IMPACT ON FISCAL BALANCE [PDF]

open access: yesSayıştay Dergisi
The evolving role of the state as an economic actor, the emphasis on efficiency in public expenditures, the need to expand fiscal space, and the spendingincreasing tendencies following 2008 crisis have necessitated the development and implementation of
Nihal Selcen HANÇER
doaj   +1 more source

Two‐Step Thermal Upcycling of Flexible Printed Circuit Board Waste Into Metallic Copper Nanoparticles: Synthesis and Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A two‐step thermal upcycling process converts flexible printed circuit board waste into high‐purity copper nanoparticles using polymer degradation and arc discharge. The synthesized nanoparticles exhibit controlled morphology and high metal purity.
Bikesh S. Ghinangju   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

How can public spending help you grow? an empirical analysis for developing countries [PDF]

open access: yes
Although many studies indicate that both the level and composition of public spending are significant for economic growth, the results in the empirical literature are still mixed.
Bayraktar, Nihal, Moreno-Dodson, Blanca
core  

An Examination of the Cs2NaInCl6 Luminescence: Interplay of Self‐Generated In+ and Doped Sb3+, Er3+/Yb3+ Ions

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A new luminescence mechanism in Cs2NaInCl₆ is revealed through spontaneously formed In3+→In+ centers and Er3+/Yb3+/Sb3+ doping. Tunable visible, near‐infrared, downconversion, and upconversion emissions are demonstrated, while DFT calculations explain the electronic structure.
Inna A. Ivashchenko   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wagner's law and Italian disaggregated public spending: some empirical evidences [PDF]

open access: yes
Wagner’s Law is the first model of public spending in the history of public finance. The aim of this article is to assess its empirical evidence in Italy for the period 1960-2008 at a disaggregated level, using a time-series approach.
Magazzino, Cosimo
core  

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