Results 201 to 210 of about 659,780 (372)

Single‐Cell Dissection of the Biological Function and Molecular Features Underlying the Micropeptide LSMEM1 in Kidney

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LSMEM1, an evolutionarily conserved micropeptide with extreme hydrophobicity (aliphatic index═113) and dynamic amphiphilicity (GRAVY═0.017), features a strong α‐helical transmembrane anchor (residues 64‐86). Single‐cell analysis reveals its critical role in renal lipid homeostasis.
Peimin Liu, Hong Zhang, Shanzhi Yang, Jiaoqing Li, Danfeng Wu, Haosen Xu, Huan Jiang, Yi Jing, Guoxiang Jin, Ruobing Liu, Ning Fan, Xiaoyan Bai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homocysteine Exacerbates Pulmonary Fibrosis via Orchestrating Syntaxin 17 Homocysteinylation of Alveolar Type II Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study identifies elevated homocysteine (Hcy) levels in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients' samples, with alveolar type 2 cells as the primary site of Hcy metabolism. Methionine synthase reductase downregulation in these cells exacerbates fibrosis, while folate administration reduces Hcy levels and alleviates fibrosis.
Jiefeng Huang, Ke Fang, Wuyan Lu, Rongrong Wu, Yuanyuan Chen, Linxiao Li, Zihao Hu, Zixin Cai, Yu Jiang, Xinli Fan, Jinyi Deng, Guangpeng Liu, Zhuang Luo, Lei Cui, Shuaijun Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative Models for Anticancer Drug Discovery From Natural Products Using Binary Tumor‐Microenvironment‐on‐a‐Chip

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a binary tumor‐microenvironment‐on‐a‐chip (T‐MOC) system incorporating multicellular tumor spheroids (MCTs) as an alternative preclinical platform to evaluate the efficacy of anticancer natural products. The T‐MOC model reproduces in vivo drug delivery barriers and physiological conditions, enabling morphological analysis to predict
Youngwon Kim, Si Hyeon Chae, Dahae Lee, Bum Soo Lee, Jiseok Lim, Hyo‐Il Jung, Ki Hyun Kim, Bongseop Kwak   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Derivation and validation of a clinical model to identify cryptococcosis from suspected malignant pulmonary nodules: A dual‐center case‐control study

Clinical and Translational Medicine, 2021
Bei Mao, Hai Zhang, Wen‐Wen Wang, Hai‐Wen Lu, Jia‐Wei Yang, Sen Jiang, Xiao‐Dan Ye, Feng Li, Jin‐Fu Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractal Physiology, Breath-to-Breath Variability and Respiratory Diseases: An Introduction to Complex Systems Theory Application in Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine

, 2013
Vasilios Papaioannou, Ioannis Pneumatikos   +1 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Weighing up risk factors for pneumonia: the role of mental illness and benzodiazepine use.

, 2012
Brown, Jeremy Stuart, Quint, Jennifer K
core   +1 more source

Metabolic Interplay in Acute Lung Injury: PARK7 Integrates FADS1/2‐Dependent PUFA Metabolism and H3K14 Lactylation to Attenuate Endothelial Ferroptosis and Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SCAP/ARDS patients show reduced unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs) but higher PARK7 and lactate in plasma. PARK7 correlates positively with lactate and negatively with UFAs. Pulmonary endothelial cell multi‐omics show FADS1/2 downregulation and impaired PUFA metabolism. Lactate boosts PARK7 via H3K14 lactylation, and PARK7 then restores FADS1/2.
Jian Xu, Yuhan Wang, Weiqi Mao, Tianchang Wei, Yufan Li, Juan Song, Cuiping Zhang, Xiaoyan Chen, Cuicui Chen, Qingyuan Xu, Xu Wu, Yuanlin Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small airway lesions appear with the course of IPF and relate to the severity of pulmonary fibrosis progression. [PDF]

BMC Pulm Med
Wang X, Zhao L, Song D, Zhang X, Liu M, Dai H.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Porcine Monoclonal Antibody Targeting a Conserved GP4 Epitope Protects against In Vivo Infection via the Induction of Broad‐Spectrum PRRSV Neutralization

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed mAb‐5F2, a monoclonal antibody targeting conserved GP4 residues (Q48/I50), which blocks the GP4‐CD163 interaction, resulting in a 78–85% reduction in viral entry. Porcineized 5F2‐pFc prevented mortality in infected piglets, reduced pulmonary viral loads, and minimized lesions. This broad‐spectrum antibody platform overcomes vaccine
Xu Chen, Jiakai Zhao, Pinpin Ji, Xiaoxuan Li, Hui Niu, Dian Jiao, Lu Zhang, Qianyi Zhu, Xinyu Liu, Julian A. Hiscox, James P. Stewart, Yani Sun, Qin Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Bibliometric Analysis of Pulmonary Function Testing in Differentiating Asthma From COPD: Trends, Impact, and Emerging Research Areas. [PDF]

J Multidiscip Healthc
Al Khathlan N, Badghish LO, Alrehaili HH, Al Luhaybi KHO, Alnakhli MA, Alotaibi AJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source