Results 21 to 30 of about 52,661 (244)

The Effects of Dexmedetomidine Prescription in Paediatric Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension Under Congenital Heart Surgery

open access: yesActa Medica Iranica, 2020
Anesthetized patient management for pediatric patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a major challenge. The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability of dexmedetomidine to reduce pulmonary arterial hypertension in patients with ...
Bahram Ghasemzadeh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of pulmonary endarterectomy on pulmonary hemodynamics in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, evaluated by interventricular septum curvature

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, 2020
The interventricular septum curvature, measured in images of electrocardiogram-gated 320-slice multidetector computed tomography, is reportedly useful and less invasive than right heart catheterization, as it could provide clues regarding pulmonary ...
Takahiko Saito   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fluid-structure interaction modeling of blood flow in the pulmonary arteries using the unified continuum and variational multiscale formulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
In this work, we present a computational fluid-structure interaction (FSI) study for a healthy patient-specific pulmonary arterial tree using the unified continuum and variational multiscale (VMS) formulation we previously developed. The unified framework is particularly well-suited for FSI, as the fluid and solid sub-problems are addressed in ...
arxiv   +1 more source

A Topological Data Analysis Study on Murine Pulmonary Arterial Trees with Pulmonary Hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Pulmonary hypertension (PH), defined by a mean pulmonary arterial blood pressure above 20 mmHg, is a cardiovascular disease impacting the pulmonary vasculature. PH is accompanied by vascular remodeling, wherein vessels become stiffer, large vessels dilate, and smaller vessels constrict.
arxiv  

Tensor-based Multimodal Learning for Prediction of Pulmonary Arterial Wedge Pressure from Cardiac MRI [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Heart failure is a serious and life-threatening condition that can lead to elevated pressure in the left ventricle. Pulmonary Arterial Wedge Pressure (PAWP) is an important surrogate marker indicating high pressure in the left ventricle. PAWP is determined by Right Heart Catheterization (RHC) but it is an invasive procedure.
arxiv   +1 more source

Correlation of Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second Prediction with Mean Pulmonary Arterial Pressure Using Echocardiography in Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

open access: yesJurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 2016
Introduction. Pulmonary hypertension is the most common complication of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Mortality rate will increase when COPD complication with pulmonary hypertension.
Munadi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noninvasive Estimation of Mean Pulmonary Artery Pressure Using MRI, Computer Models, and Machine Learning [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) is a severe disease characterized by an elevated pulmonary artery pressure. The gold standard for PH diagnosis is measurement of mean Pulmonary Artery Pressure (mPAP) during an invasive Right Heart Catheterization. In this paper, we investigate noninvasive approach to PH detection utilizing Magnetic Resonance Imaging ...
arxiv  

Measurement of Pulmonary Artery Wave Reflection Before and After Mitral Valvuloplasty in Canine Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension Caused by Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2021
Background: Pulmonary arterial wave reflection provides novel information about pulmonary artery hemodynamics in pulmonary hypertension (PH). PH is common in dogs with myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD), though research examining the relationship ...
Tomohiko Yoshida   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Probabilistic Neural Twin for Treatment Planning in Peripheral Pulmonary Artery Stenosis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
The substantial computational cost of high-fidelity models in numerical hemodynamics has, so far, relegated their use mainly to offline treatment planning. New breakthroughs in data-driven architectures and optimization techniques for fast surrogate modeling provide an exciting opportunity to overcome these limitations, enabling the use of such ...
arxiv  

PHT-bot: Deep-Learning based system for automatic risk stratification of COPD patients based upon signs of Pulmonary Hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesProc. SPIE 10950, Medical Imaging 2019: Computer-Aided Diagnosis, 109500O, 2019
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Identifying those at highest risk of deterioration would allow more effective distribution of preventative and surveillance resources. Secondary pulmonary hypertension is a manifestation of advanced COPD, which can be reliably diagnosed by the main ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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