New Spirometry Indices for Detecting Mild Airflow Obstruction. [PDF]
The diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) relies on demonstration of airflow obstruction. Traditional spirometric indices miss a number of subjects with respiratory symptoms or structural lung disease on imaging.
Barjaktarevic, Igor+13 more
core +2 more sources
A multifunctional memristor is demonstrated for in‐memory sensing and computing, leveraging a MoWS₂/VOx heterojunction to enable high ON/OFF ratio up to 10⁸ with ultralow operating voltages of ±0.2 V. This bio‐inspired multimodal design exhibits tunable synaptic behavior across electrical, optical, and humidity stimuli, enabling in situ modulation of ...
Abdul Momin Syed+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Gas transfer and pulmonary function tests in women with disseminated lupus erythematosus
BACKGROUND: Systemic lupus involves different body organs including lungs. However, there is limited information on the systemic lupus without respiratory symptoms.
Babak Amra+4 more
doaj
Eosinophil and T Cell Markers Predict Functional Decline in COPD Patients [PDF]
BACKGROUND. The major marker utilized to monitor COPD patients is forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1). However, asingle measurement of FEV1 cannot reliably predict subsequent decline.
A Papi+43 more
core +4 more sources
Diffuse Pulmonary Ossification as a Rare Cause of Interstitial Lung Disease
Diffuse pulmonary ossification (DPO) is a rare form of interstitial lung disease. The present article describes a case of DPO in an elderly man who presented with progressive dyspnea on exertion and an isolated reduction in diffusing capacity for carbon ...
Andrew Burkett, Niamh Coffey, Nha Voduc
doaj +1 more source
Materials Advances in Devices for Heart Disease Interventions
This review examines the crucial role of materials in heart disease interventions, focusing on strategies for monitoring, managing, and repairing heart conditions. It discusses the material requirements for medical devices, highlighting recent innovations and their impact on cardiovascular health.
Gagan K. Jalandhra+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Capacity and Exit Time for Non-reversible Diffusions [PDF]
Capacity is an important quantity in potential theory and in the study of Markov processes. We give equivalent conditions between the capacity, the mean exit time, and the Green function for non-reversible diffusions.
arxiv
Pulmonary artery stiffness in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd) and emphysema: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) COPD Study [PDF]
Purpose: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and particularly emphysema are characterized by stiffness of the aorta, due in part to accelerated elastin degradation in the lungs and aorta. Stiffness of the pulmonary arteries (PAs) may also be
Balte, Pallavi+12 more
core +1 more source
DNA‑Directed Assembly of Photonic Nanomaterials for Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications
DNA‐directed assembly offers a powerful strategy for constructing structured photonic nanomaterials with precise spatial control. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in DNA‐assembled photonic nanomaterials for diagnostics and therapeutics, highlighting key design principles, functionalization strategies, and optical ...
Longjiang Ding+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: Prognostic value of changes in physiology and six minute hallwalk. [PDF]
Rationale and Hypothesis: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is a fatal disease with a variable rate of progression. We hypothesized that changes in distance walked and quantity of desaturation during a six-minute-walk test (6MWT) would add prognostic ...
Andrei, Adin-Cristian+10 more
core