Results 91 to 100 of about 136,426 (310)

A network of pulmonary vein thrombi is a risk factor for ischemic stroke, especially after cardiac surgery: A case report and mini review

International Journal of Cardiology: Heart & Vasculature, 2015
Stroke remains a devastating complication following cardiac surgery. Pulmonary vein thrombi (PVT) are believed to be rare, but I have reported 37 cases of PVT in elderly patients with chest pain since 2012, indicating that PVT are not unusual.
Hidekazu Takeuchi
doaj   +1 more source

What went wrong? The flawed concept of cerebrospinal venous insufficiency [PDF]

, 2013
In 2006, Zamboni reintroduced the concept that chronic impaired venous outflow of the central nervous system is associated with multiple sclerosis (MS), coining the term of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency ('CCSVI'). The diagnosis of 'CCSVI' is
Al-Omari MH, Alikhani K, Bartomolei I, Batson OV, Baumgartner RW, Benabid AL, Doepp F, Eckenhoff JE, Hempel KJ, Hojnacki D, Kipshidze N, Kostecki J, Lang J, Lang J, Ludyga T, Malagoni AM, Masuhr F, Mayer C, Nicolaides AB, Oberwahrenbrock T, Odake G, Oktar SO, Salvi F   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

Sleep Alters the Velocity of Physiological Brain Pulsations in Humans

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep alters I/CSF oscillatory flow, driven by increased respiratory (29%) and vasomotor pulsation (21%) velocities, while cardiovascular pulsations decreased by (22%). Velocity is quantified using optical flow analysis of MREG data. Spectral power increases alongside these pulsations (spatial correlation, r = 0.35 and r = 0.39, respectively ...
Ahmed Elabasy, Heta Helakari, Tommi Väyrynen, Zalán Rajna, Niko Huotari, Lauri Raitamaa, Ville Isokoski, Matti Järvelä, Mika Kaakinen, Johanna Piispala, Mika Kallio, Vesa Korhonen, Tapio Seppänen, Vesa Kiviniemi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Churg-Strauss Syndrome with Necrosis of Toe Tips [PDF]

, 2011
Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS) is a granulomatous necrotizing vasculitis of unknown etiology associated with bronchial asthma. Despite affecting small to medium-sized vessels, necrosis of the digits due to vasculitis is extremely rare.
Hasegawa, Kenjiro, Ikeda, Genyo, Kanehiro, Arihiko, Kimata, Yoshihiro, Miyahara, Nobuaki, Nojima, Daisuke, Okada, Chiharu, Tanimoto, Mitsune, Tanimoto, Yasushi, Waseda, Koichi   +9 more
core   +1 more source

DRD2 Deficiency Underlies Pituitary Adenoma Dependent on Escherichia coli Translocation from the Gut

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dopamine receptor D2 (DRD2) deficiency disrupts epithelial barrier integrity in both the gut and pituitary gland, facilitating translocation of gut‐derived Escherichia coli into pituitary tissue. Intratumoral E. coli are phagocytosed by microglia, triggering GSDMD‐dependent pyroptosis and HMGB1 release, which subsequently activates MAPK signaling to ...
Xian‐jun Su, Li Ma, Xi Xiong, Jun‐hua Meng, Qi Wu, Yu Zhang, Shu‐guang Dong, Yue‐fei Wang, Jin‐hu Wu, Qing‐yuan Zeng, Hong‐feng Zhang, Li‐li Li, Liang Meng, Min Peng, Xiao‐dong Huang, Li‐quan Wu, Xiong Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolated agenesis of the right pulmonary veins with pulmonary sequestration

Annals of Pediatric Cardiology, 2019
We report two cases of agenesis of the right pulmonary veins (PVs) associated with sequestration of the right lung with systemic to pulmonary collateral.
Shilpa Patil, Sakshi Sachdeva, Shweta Bakhru, Bharat Dalvi, Nageswara Rao Koneti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unilateral pulmonary vein atresia

IJTLD OPEN
<sec><title>OBJECTIVE</title>This study aims to summarise the clinical characteristics of unilateral pulmonary vein atresia (UPVA) and compare the differences between Chinese cases and all published cases worldwide.</sec><sec><title>METHODS</title>We retrospectively enrolled 6 Chinese children with UPVA from ...
Y. Wang, Y. Tang, L. Sun, X. Zhang, Y. Liu, S. Xu, Y. Su, L. Zhang, X. Tang, H. Yang, Y. Shen   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Expression of mRNA for phospholipase A(2), cyclooxygenases, and lipoxygenases in cultured human umbilical vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells and in biopsies from umbilical arteries and veins [PDF]

, 1998
Arachidonic acid (AA) is released by phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) and then converted into vasoactive and inflammatory eicosanoids by cyclooxygenases (COX) and lipoxygenases (LOX).
Carlsson, Maria, Gidlöf, Anders, Sirsjö, Allan, Söderkvist, Peter, Uhl, Eberhard, Öst, Martin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

PD‐1 Inhibits CD4+ TRM‐Mediated cDC1 Mobilization via Suppressing JAML in Human NSCLC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD4+ tissue‐resident memory T cells (TRMs) in non‐small cell lung cancer recruit conventional type 1 dendritic cells via XCL1‐XCR1 signaling, orchestrating antitumor immunity. The costimulatory molecule JAML is essential for this process. PD‐1 blockade restores JAML expression and cDC1 mobilization, while JAML agonists synergize with anti‐PD‐1 therapy,
Zheyu Shao, Qinyuan Liu, Zhongwei Xin, Zhiyao Zhou, Mingjie Lin, Di Chen, Zhixing Hao, Yongyuan Chen, Wenxuan Wu, Shuyang Zhang, Xiaoke Chen, Xia Xu, Jinfan Li, Wei Lin, Yuhao Lu, Dang Wu, Pin Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atrioventricular canal defect and genetic syndromes: the unifying role of sonic hedgehog [PDF]

, 2019
The atrioventricular canal defect (AVCD) is a congenital heart defect (CHD) frequently associated with extracardiac anomalies (75%). Previous observations from a personal series of patients with AVCD and "polydactyly syndromes" showed that the distinct ...
Baban, A, Calcagni, G, Dallapiccola, B, De Luca, A, Dentici, M L, Digilio, M C, Marino, B, Pugnaloni, F, Tartaglia, M, Versacci, P   +9 more
core   +1 more source