Results 91 to 100 of about 54,876 (252)

NuSTAR and Chandra Observations of the Galactic Center Nonthermal X-Ray Filament G0.13–0.11: A Pulsar-wind-nebula-driven Magnetic Filament [PDF]

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2020
One of the most unique phenomena in the Galactic center region is the existence of numerous long and narrow filamentary structures within a few hundred parsecs of Sgr A⋆.
Shuo Zhang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Astronomical Signatures of Dark Matter

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, Volume 2014, Issue 1, 2014., 2014
Several independent astronomical observations in different wavelength bands reveal the existence of much larger quantities of matter than what we would deduce from assuming a solar mass to light ratio. They are very high velocities of individual galaxies within clusters of galaxies, higher than expected rotation rates of stars in the outer regions of ...
Paul Gorenstein   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimessengers from Core‐Collapse Supernovae: Multidimensionality as a Key to Bridge Theory and Observation

open access: yesAdvances in Astronomy, Volume 2012, Issue 1, 2012., 2012
Core‐collapse supernovae are dramatic explosions marking the catastrophic end of massive stars. The only means to get direct information about the supernova engine is from observations of neutrinos emitted by the forming neutron star, and through gravitational waves which are produced when the hydrodynamic flow or the neutrino flux is not perfectly ...
Kei Kotake   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detailed Analysis of the TeV γ-Ray Sources 3HWC J1928+178, 3HWC J1930+188, and the New Source HAWC J1932+192

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The latest High Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) point-like source catalog up to 56 TeV reported the detection of two sources in the region of the Galactic plane at galactic longitude 52° < ℓ < 55°, 3HWC J1930+188 and 3HWC J1928+178.
A. Albert   +94 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulsar Wind Nebulae in the Chandra Era [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Conference Proceedings, 2008
Pulsar winds shocked in the ambient medium produce spectacular nebulae observable from the radio through gamma-rays. The shape and the spectrum of a pulsar wind nebula (PWN) depend on the angular distribution, magnetization and energy spectrum of the wind streaming from the pulsar magnetosphere, as well as on the pulsar velocity and the properties of ...
O. Kargaltsev   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Discovery of a pulsar wind nebula around B0950 + 08 with the ELWA [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
With the Expanded Long Wavelength Array and pulsar binning techniques, we searched for off-pulse emission from PSR B0950 + 08 at 76 MHz. Previous studies suggest that off-pulse emission can be due to pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe) in younger pulsars.
D. Ruan   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pulsar‐Driven Jets in Supernovae, Gamma‐Ray Bursts, and the Universe

open access: yesAdvances in Astronomy, Volume 2012, Issue 1, 2012., 2012
The bipolarity of Supernova 1987A can be understood through its very early light curve from the CTIO 0.4 m telescope and IUE FES and following speckle observations of the “Mystery Spot”. These indicate a beam/jet of light/particles, with initial collimation factors >104 and velocities >0.95 c, involving up to 10−5 M⊙ interacting with circumstellar ...
John Middleditch   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gamma-ray emission from star-forming complexes observed by MAGIC: The cases of W51 and HESS J1857+026

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
Massive star-forming regions assemble a large number of young stars with remnants of stellar evolution and a very dense environment. Therefore, particles accelerated in supernova remnants and pulsar wind nebulae encounter optimal conditions for ...
Reichardt I.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bow-shock Pulsar Wind Nebulae Passing Through Density Discontinuities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Bow-shock pulsar wind nebulae are a subset of pulsar wind nebulae that form when the pulsar has high velocity due to the natal kick during the supernova explosion. The interaction between the relativistic wind from the fast-moving pulsar and the interstellar medium produces a bow-shock and a trail, which are detectable in H$_{\alpha}$ emission.
arxiv   +1 more source

Triggering of magnetic reconnection in a magnetosheath current sheet due to compression against the magnetopause

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 38, Issue 17, September 2011., 2011
We report in‐situ measurements by three THEMIS spacecraft showing the evolution of reconnection in a solar wind current sheet as the current sheet transited from the solar wind across the bow shock and close to the magnetopause on July 11, 2008. The observations suggest that the solar wind reconnection exhaust within the current sheet was disrupted by ...
T. D. Phan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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