Results 1 to 10 of about 47,603 (141)

TeV Gamma-rays from the Northern Sky Pulsar Wind Nebulae [PDF]

open access: greenJ.Phys.G31:1465,2005, 2005
We estimate the TeV gamma-ray fluxes expected from the population of young pulsars in terms of the self-consistent time dependent hadronic-leptonic model for the high energy processes inside the pulsar wind nebulae. This radiation model bases on the hypothesis of Arons and collaborators who postulate that leptons are accelerated inside the nebulae as a
W. Bednarek, M. Bartosik
arxiv   +3 more sources

The imprint of pulsar parameters on the morphology of Pulsar Wind Nebulae [PDF]

open access: green, 2016
The morphology of young Pulsar Wind Nebulae (PWN) is largely determined by the properties of the wind injected by the pulsar. We have used a recent parametrization of the wind obtained from Force Free Electrodynamics simulations of pulsar magnetospheres to simulate nebulae for different sets of pulsar parameters.
Rolf Bühler, M. Giomi
arxiv   +3 more sources

Evolved Pulsar Wind Nebulae

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
Based on the expected population of core collapse supernova remnants and the huge number of detected pulsars in the Galaxy, still representing only a fraction of the real population, pulsar wind nebulae are likely to constitute one of the largest classes
Barbara Olmi
doaj   +1 more source

Gamma-ray pulsar halos in the Galaxy

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
Pulsar halos are extended gamma-ray structures generated by electrons and positrons escaping from pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe), considered a new class of gamma-ray sources.
Kun Fang
doaj   +1 more source

Pulsar Wind Nebulae and Unidentified Galactic Very High Energy Sources

open access: yesJ, 2022
The riddle of the origin of Cosmic Rays (CR) has been an open question for over a century. Gamma ray observations above 100 MeV reveal the sites of cosmic ray acceleration to energies where they are unaffected by solar modulation; recent evidence ...
Omar Tibolla   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

GeV Gamma-Ray Emission from Pulsar Wind Nebula HESS J1356-645 with Fermi-Large Area Telescope

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
HESS J1356-645 is considered to be a pulsar wind nebula (PWN) associated with the pulsar PSR J1357-6429. We reanalyze the GeV gamma-ray emission in the direction of HESS J1356-645 with more than 13 yr of Fermi-Large Area Telescope data.
Xi Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why (Still) Studying Turbulence in Fluids and Plasmas?

open access: yesPerspectives of Earth and Space Scientists, Volume 4, Issue 1, December 2023., 2023
Abstract Turbulence, a captivating and intricate phenomenon, continues to attract researchers across diverse scientific disciplines. Despite considerable efforts, turbulence remains a fascinating challenge and stands as one of the unsolved enigmas in classical physics.
Tommaso Alberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐Term Density Trend in the Mesosphere and Lower Thermosphere From Occultations of the Crab Nebula With X‐Ray Astronomy Satellites

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 128, Issue 2, February 2023., 2023
Abstract We present long‐term density trends of the Earth's upper atmosphere at altitudes between 71 and 116 km, based on atmospheric occultations of the Crab Nebula observed with X‐ray astronomy satellites, ASCA, RXTE, Suzaku, NuSTAR, and Hitomi. The combination of the five satellites provides a time period of 28 years from 1994 to 2022.
Satoru Katsuda   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A search for runaway stars in 12 Galactic supernova remnants

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, Volume 342, Issue 3, Page 553-577, March 2021., 2021
Runaway stars can result from core‐collapse supernovae in multiple stellar systems. If the supernova disrupts the system, the companion is ejected with its former orbital velocity. A clear identification of a runaway star can yield the time and place of the explosion, as well as orbital parameters of the pre‐supernova binary system.
Oliver Lux   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The contribution of Galactic TeV pulsar wind nebulae to Fermi large area telescope diffuse emission

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2022
Cosmic Rays (CRs) with energy below 1 PeV are believed to originate in the Milky Way, but recent gamma-ray observations by Fermi Large Area Telescope challenge the interpretation of CR diffusion mechanisms across the galaxy.
Vittoria Vecchiotti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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