Results 51 to 60 of about 1,321 (200)

High-resolution Radio Study of the Dragonfly Pulsar Wind Nebula Powered by PSR J2021+3651

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The Dragonfly Nebula (G75.2+0.1) powered by the young pulsar J2021+3651 is a rare pulsar wind nebula (PWN) that shows double tori and polar jets enclosed by a bow-shock structure in X-rays.
Ruolan Jin, C.-Y. Ng, Mallory S. E. Roberts, Kwan-Lok Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diverse Features of the Multiwavelength Afterglows of Gamma‐Ray Bursts: Natural or Special?

Advances in Astronomy, Volume 2016, Issue 1, 2016., 2016
The detection of optical rebrightenings and X‐ray plateaus in the afterglows of gamma‐ray bursts (GRBs) challenges the generic external shock model. Recently, we have developed a numerical method to calculate the dynamics of the system consisting of a forward shock and a reverse shock.
J. J. Geng, Y. F. Huang, WeiKang Zheng
wiley   +1 more source

The Polarized Cosmic Hand: IXPE Observations of PSR B1509−58/MSH 15−52

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We describe IXPE polarization observations of the pulsar wind nebula (PWN) MSH 15−5 ^2 , the “Cosmic Hand.” We find X-ray polarization across the PWN, with B -field vectors generally aligned with filamentary X-ray structures.
Roger W. Romani, Josephine Wong, Niccoló Di Lalla, Nicola Omodei, Fei Xie, C.-Y. Ng, Riccardo Ferrazzoli, Alessandro Di Marco, Niccoló Bucciantini, Maura Pilia, Patrick Slane, Martin C. Weisskopf, Simon Johnston, Marta Burgay, Deng Wei, Yi-Jung Yang, Shumeng Zhang, Lucio A. Antonelli, Matteo Bachetti, Luca Baldini, Wayne H. Baumgartner, Ronaldo Bellazzini, Stefano Bianchi, Stephen D. Bongiorno, Raffaella Bonino, Alessandro Brez, Fiamma Capitanio, Simone Castellano, Elisabetta Cavazzuti, Chien-Ting Chen, Nicoló Cibrario, Stefano Ciprini, Enrico Costa, Alessandra De Rosa, Ettore Del Monte, Laura Di Gesu, Immacolata Donnarumma, Victor Doroshenko, Michal Dovčiak, Steven R. Ehlert, Teruaki Enoto, Yuri Evangelista, Sergio Fabiani, Javier A. Garcia, Shuichi Gunji, Kiyoshi Hayashida, Jeremy Heyl, Wataru Iwakiri, Ioannis Liodakis, Philip Kaaret, Vladimir Karas, Dawoon E. Kim, Takao Kitaguchi, Jeffery J. Kolodziejczak, Henric Krawczynski, Fabio La Monaca, Luca Latronico, Grzegorz Madejski, Simone Maldera, Alberto Manfreda, Frédéric Marin, Andrea Marinucci, Alan P. Marscher, Herman L. Marshall, Francesco Massaro, Giorgio Matt, Riccardo Middei, Ikuyuki Mitsuishi, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Fabio Muleri, Michela Negro, Stephen L. O’Dell, Chiara Oppedisano, Luigi Pacciani, Alessandro Papitto, George G. Pavlov, Matteo Perri, Melissa Pesce-Rollins, Pierre-Olivier Petrucci, Andrea Possenti, Juri Poutanen, Simonetta Puccetti, Brian D. Ramsey, John Rankin, Ajay Ratheesh, Oliver J. Roberts, Carmelo Sgró, Paolo Soffitta, Gloria Spandre, Douglas A. Swartz, Toru Tamagawa, Fabrizio Tavecchio, Roberto Taverna, Yuzuru Tawara, Allyn F. Tennant, Nicholas E. Thomas, Francesco Tombesi, Alessio Trois, Sergey Tsygankov, Roberto Turolla, Jacco Vink, Kinwah Wu, Silvia Zane   +102 more
doaj   +1 more source

X‐Ray Pulsar Profile Recovery Based on Tracking‐Differentiator

Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Volume 2016, Issue 1, 2016., 2016
The profile recovery is an important work in X‐ray pulsar‐based navigation. It is a key step for the analysis on the pulsar signal’s characteristic and the computing of time of arrival (TOA). This paper makes an argument for an algorithm based on the tracking‐differentiator (TD) to recover the profile from the low Signal‐to‐Noise Ratio (SNR) signals ...
Dapeng Zhang, Wei Zheng, Yidi Wang, Lu Zhang, Yuming Qin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astronomical Signatures of Dark Matter

Advances in High Energy Physics, Volume 2014, Issue 1, 2014., 2014
Several independent astronomical observations in different wavelength bands reveal the existence of much larger quantities of matter than what we would deduce from assuming a solar mass to light ratio. They are very high velocities of individual galaxies within clusters of galaxies, higher than expected rotation rates of stars in the outer regions of ...
Paul Gorenstein, Wallace Tucker, Anselmo Meregaglia   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimessengers from Core‐Collapse Supernovae: Multidimensionality as a Key to Bridge Theory and Observation

Advances in Astronomy, Volume 2012, Issue 1, 2012., 2012
Core‐collapse supernovae are dramatic explosions marking the catastrophic end of massive stars. The only means to get direct information about the supernova engine is from observations of neutrinos emitted by the forming neutron star, and through gravitational waves which are produced when the hydrodynamic flow or the neutrino flux is not perfectly ...
Kei Kotake, Tomoya Takiwaki, Yudai Suwa, Wakana Iwakami Nakano, Shio Kawagoe, Youhei Masada, Shin-ichiro Fujimoto, Andrew Fruchter   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-energy flux evolution of Pulsar Wind Nebulae [PDF]

, 2008
International audienceThe very high energy γ-ray spectra of Pulsar Wind Nebulae are interpreted as due to inverse Compton scattering of ultrarelativistic electrons on the ambient photons, whereas their X-ray spectra are due to synchrotron emission.
Marandon, V., Terrier, R., Esposito, P., Caraveo, P. A., Falanga, M., Mattana, F., Pellizzoni, A., Götz, D., de Luca, A., Goldwurm, A.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Pulsar‐Driven Jets in Supernovae, Gamma‐Ray Bursts, and the Universe

Advances in Astronomy, Volume 2012, Issue 1, 2012., 2012
The bipolarity of Supernova 1987A can be understood through its very early light curve from the CTIO 0.4 m telescope and IUE FES and following speckle observations of the “Mystery Spot”. These indicate a beam/jet of light/particles, with initial collimation factors >104 and velocities >0.95 c, involving up to 10−5 M⊙ interacting with circumstellar ...
John Middleditch, Alberto J. Castro-Tirado   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Search For Pulsar Wind Nebulae in the Very High Energy Gamma-ray Regime [PDF]

, 2010
The aim of this Thesis is to study the development of pulsar wind nebulae in the TeV regime and in doing so uncover more sources which have as yet not been observed at these wavelengths.
KEOGH, DOMINIC,ROBERT, Keogh, Dominic Robert   +1 more
core  

Pulsar bow-shock nebulae [PDF]

, 2001
Pulsar bow-shock nebulae originate from the interaction of the ambient medium with the wind of a moving pulsar. The properties of these nebulae depend on both the physical conditions in the ambient medium and the characteristics of the pulsar wind, and ...
R. Bandiera, N. Bucciantini
core   +1 more source