Spectral Formation in Accreting X-Ray Pulsars: Bimodal Variation of the Cyclotron Energy with Luminosity [PDF]
Accretion-powered X-ray pulsars exhibit significant variability of the Cyclotron Resonance Scattering Feature (CRSF) centroid energy on pulse-to-pulse timescales, and also on much longer timescales. Two types of spectral variability are observed.
Araya-Góchez+43 more
core +2 more sources
The influence of the airway driving pressure on pulsed pressure variation as a predictor of fluid responsiveness [PDF]
Assessing pulse pressure variation (PPV) to predict fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients with tidal volume (VT) and the impact of VT and airway driving pressure (P(plat) - PEEP) on the ability of PPV for predicting fluid responsiveness.Prospective interventional study.ICU of a university hospital.Fifty-seven mechanically ventilated ...
Laurent Müller+7 more
openalex +4 more sources
The effects of hemodynamic management using the trend of the perfusion index and pulse pressure variation on tissue perfusion: a randomized pilot study [PDF]
Background Intraoperative hemodynamic management is challenging because precise assessment of the adequacy of the intravascular volume is difficult during surgery. Perfusion index (PI) has been shown to reflect changes in peripheral circulation perfusion.
Kohei Godai+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Automatic Algorithm for Monitoring Systolic Pressure Variation and Difference in Pulse Pressure
Difference in pulse pressure (dPP) reliably predicts fluid responsiveness in patients. We have developed a respiratory variation (RV) monitoring device (RV monitor), which continuously records both airway pressure and arterial blood pressure (ABP). We compared the RV monitor measurements with manual dPP measurements.ABP and airway pressure (PAW) from ...
Gunther Pestel+9 more
openalex +4 more sources
OBJECTIVES: Inhalant anesthesia induces dose-dependent cardiovascular depression, but whether fluid responsiveness is differentially influenced by the inhalant agent and plasma volemia remains unknown.
Alexandre Hideaki Oshiro+6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Temporal and Bidirectional Association Between Blood Pressure Variability and Arterial Stiffness: Cross-Lagged Cohort Study [PDF]
BackgroundThe causal relationship between blood pressure variability (BPV) and arterial stiffness remains debated. ObjectiveThis study aimed to explore the temporal and bidirectional associations between long-term BPV ...
Zhiyuan Wu+6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Validity of Pulse Pressure Variation (PPV) Compared with Stroke Volume Variation (SVV) in Predicting Fluid Responsiveness. [PDF]
OBJECTIVE Static monitors for assessing the fluid status during major surgeries and in critically ill patients have been gradually replaced by more accurate dynamic monitors in modern-day anaesthesia practice.
Rathore A+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Pulse pressure variation guided fluid therapy during kidney transplantation: a randomized controlled trial [PDF]
Purpose: Kidney transplantation is the gold-standard treatment for end stage renal disease. Although different hemodynamic variables, like central venous pressure and mean arterial pressure, have been used to guide volume replacement during surgery, the ...
Alessandro De Cassai+8 more
doaj +6 more sources
Non-invasive Evaluation of Aortic Stiffness Dependence with Aortic Blood Pressure and Internal Radius by Shear Wave Elastography and Ultrafast Imaging [PDF]
Elastic properties of arteries have long been recognized as playing a major role in the cardiovascular system. However, non-invasive in vivo assessment of local arterial stiffness remains challenging and imprecise as current techniques rely on indirect ...
Dizier, B.+5 more
core +4 more sources
Intraoperative fluid management in open gastrointestinal surgery: goal-directed versus restrictive [PDF]
OBJECTIVE: The optimal strategy for fluid management during gastrointestinal surgery remains unclear. Minimizing the variation in arterial pulse pressure, which is induced by mechanical ventilation, is a potential strategy to improve postoperative ...
Jun Zhang+5 more
doaj +4 more sources