Results 71 to 80 of about 1,130 (256)

Lysosome‐Targeted Squaramide Anion Transporters

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Lysosome‐targeted squaramide anion transporters elicit different biological effects depending on the targeting group employed. ABSTRACT Targeting anion transporters to specific organelles has previously been shown to be an effective strategy to enhance their cytotoxicities against cancerous cell lines.
Elba Feo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of CFD modelling techniques for single‐phase and multiphase flow in static mixers

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approaches for static mixers, linking hydrodynamics to pressure drop, particle/droplet distributions, mixing metrics, and heat‐transfer performance to guide modelling choices and design decisions. Abstract Static mixers enable compact and low‐energy intensification.
Jussan Jaeger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Accuracy of Shear Wave Elastography for the Assessment of Congestive Liver Disease in Patients With Structural Heart Disease

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Ultrasound, EarlyView.
Shear wave elastography demonstrated moderate diagnostic accuracy for detecting congestive liver disease in patients with structural heart disease. Increased liver stiffness was associated with echocardiographic markers of venous congestion, supporting the concept that elastography may serve as a noninvasive marker of cardiohepatic interaction ...
Edinéia Camargo Dziadzio   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion MRI of the Body: Beyond PGSE‐EPI

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) is a widely used clinical imaging technique which is sensitive to changes in tissue microstructure including cellularity, perfusion, and tissue damage. DMRI has been used in whole‐body imaging as well as in targeted imaging of every major anatomical region.
Matthew T. Cherukara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gray Matter Microstructure Measured Using Diffusion Imaging as a Biomarker of Severity in Lewy Body Diseases

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Despite widespread cortical involvement in Lewy body diseases, conventional gray matter magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows limited sensitivity. Diffusion‐weighted MRI‐derived microstructural measures have shown utility in Alzheimer's disease, but their application across the Lewy body disease spectrum remains limited ...
Angeliki Zarkali   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shape Mapping Detection of Electric Vehicle Alloy Defects Based on Pulsed Eddy Current Rectangular Sensors

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2018
In this paper, we investigate pulsed eddy current (PEC) testing based on a rectangular sensor for the purpose of defect shape mapping in electric vehicle lightweight alloy material.
Kai Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Group‐Patch Joint Compression: Compressing Dynamic B0 and Static RF Spatial Modulations Across k‐Space Subregion Groups for Highly Accelerated MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To accelerate MRI further, rapid B0 field modulations can be applied during oversampled readout to capture additional physical information, as in Wave‐CAIPI/FRONSAC/local B0 coils modulation techniques. These methods, however, turn the Fourier readout into a non‐Fourier‐encoded dimension that cannot be reconstructed by FFT, posing ...
Rui Tian, Klaus Scheffler
wiley   +1 more source

Localized Quadratic RF Encoded Spin‐Echo With Spiral‐PRIME Reconstruction: A Practical Alternative to 3D FSE for High‐Resolution Volumetric Brain MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To extend localized quadratic (LQ) RF encoded spin‐echo imaging with acquisition and reconstruction strategies that improve efficiency and artifact robustness, positioning it as a practical alternative to 3D FSE for high‐resolution volumetric brain MRI.
Guruprasad Krishnamoorthy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Potential for Absolute Temperature Imaging Based on Brain Metabolites Using an FID‐Shifting Approach in Gradient Echo Planar Spectroscopic Imaging (GREPSI)

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose To implement and evaluate an efficient method for absolute temperature measurement using a gradient echo implementation of the echo planar spectroscopic imaging (EPSI) sequence. Methods The gradient echo EPSI sequence (GREPSI) utilizes an oscillating readout gradient together with continuous signal readout after slab selective ...
Dennis L. Parker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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