Results 31 to 40 of about 89,765 (308)

Racially fair pupillometry measurements for RGB smartphone cameras using the far red spectrum

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Pupillometry is a measurement of pupil dilation commonly performed as part of neurological assessments. Prior work have demonstrated the potential for pupillometry in screening or diagnosing a number of neurological disorders including Alzheimer’s ...
Colin Barry, Edward Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of mavoglurant on visual attention and pupil reactivity while viewing photographs of faces in Fragile X Syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundNumerous preclinical studies have supported the theory that enhanced activation of mGluR5 signaling, due to the absence or reduction of the FMR1 protein, contributes to cognitive and behavioral deficits in patients with fragile X syndrome (FXS).
Berry-Kravis, Elizabeth   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Pupil assessment in optic nerve disorders [PDF]

open access: yesEye, 2004
The normal pupillary constriction to light is an involuntary reflex that can be easily elicited and observed without specialized equipment or discomfort to the patient. Attenuation of this reflex in optic nerve disorders was first described 120 years ago.
openaire   +2 more sources

Dysregulation of the autonomous nervous system in patients with temporomandibular disorder: a pupillometric study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The role of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) was recently investigated in Temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Several authors argue that in subjects with TMD there is a dysregulation of ANS.
Annalisa Monaco   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder based on the complexity and symmetricity of pupil diameter

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) frequently leads to psychological/social dysfunction if unaddressed. Identifying a reliable biomarker would assist the diagnosis of adult ADHD and ensure that adults with ADHD receive treatment. Pupil
Sou Nobukawa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detection of Parkinson's Disease Through Automated Pupil Tracking of the Post-illumination Pupillary Response

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2021
Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders, but it is often diagnosed after the majority of dopaminergic cells are already damaged.
Thasina Tabashum   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schooling for Pupils with Autism Spectrum Disorder: Parents’ Perspectives [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
AbstractThe current study, based on a survey of 1799 parents, explored parental perspectives of school absence in relation to approved grades, challenges, demands and obstacles in education for children with autism spectrum disorder. The results revealed a relatively high rate of school absenteeism for reasons other than illness. Girls had higher rates
openaire   +4 more sources

How pupil responses track value-based decision-making during and after reinforcement learning.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2018
Cognition can reveal itself in the pupil, as latent cognitive processes map onto specific pupil responses. For instance, the pupil dilates when we make decisions and these pupil size fluctuations reflect decision-making computations during and after a ...
Joanne C Van Slooten   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Scottish school leavers cohort: linkage of education data to routinely collected records for mortality, hospital discharge and offspring birth characteristics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Purpose: The Scottish school leavers cohort provides population-wide prospective follow-up of local authority secondary school leavers in Scotland through linkage of comprehensive education data with hospital and mortality records.
Dundas, Ruth   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Pupil Size Tracks Attentional Performance In Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
AbstractAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnosis is based on reported symptoms, which carries the potential risk of over- or under-diagnosis. A biological marker that helps to objectively define the disorder, providing information about its pathophysiology, is needed.
G. Wainstein   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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