Results 81 to 90 of about 5,493 (223)

The effect of intracameral epinephrine on pupil size during phacoemulsification and its postoperative effect on specular findings and macular thickness

Revista Brasileira de Oftalmologia
Objective: To evaluate pupillary size and vital signs following intraoperative intracameral adrenaline during phacoemulsification and postoperative effect of on co specular microscopy findings and macular thickness by OCT.
Hassan Gamal El-Din Farahat, Asmaa Muhammed Ibrahim, Ahmed Abdelwahab Ali   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Responses to Natural and Auditory Evoked Slow Waves Predict Post‐Sleep Cardiac Function

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The importance of sleep as a key component of cardiovascular health has been increasingly recognized. Our previous research demonstrated that auditory‐enhanced slow waves increase cardiac function, but the underlying mechanisms behind these beneficial effects remain uncertain. In this study, we examined the influence of two types of slow waves
Giulia Alessandrelli, Stephanie Huwiler, Giulio Bernardi, Manuel Carro‐Domínguez, Fabia Stich, Rossella Sala, Florent Aziri, Anna Trippel, Susanne Markendorf, David Niederseer, Philipp Bohm, Pietro Cerveri, Francesca Siclari, Reto Huber, Nicole Wenderoth, Christian Schmied, Caroline Lustenberger   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium Oxybate Alters Sleep Architecture and Reduces Emotional Selectivity in Memory‐Related Responses

Journal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sleep supports memory consolidation. Non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep have been proposed to support, respectively, declarative memory consolidation and the integration of the memory affective dimension. Here, we used sodium oxybate (SXB) to modify the NREM/REM proportion during one sleep night and assessed ...
Laure Colin, Kinga Igloi, Alison Montagrin, Samika Kumar, Jeremy Hofmeister, Markus Gschwind, Sophie Schwartz, Virginie Sterpenich   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Belief–Desire Appraisal Theory of Emotion

Pacific Philosophical Quarterly, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT I introduce the Belief–Desire Appraisal Theory of Emotion (BDA). BDA makes three main claims: (a) Emotions are psychological episodes whose paradigmatic instances are constituted by coordinated changes in appraisals, action tendencies, bodily responses, and subjective feelings; (b) appraisals—which are rapid, low‐level evaluations of ...
Constant Bonard
wiley   +1 more source

Pupillary involvement in autonomic dysfunction-A study in chronic renal failure

Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, 1988
The pupils are totally innervated by the Autonomic nervous system, but tests of pupillary abnormalities do not form an integral part of the battery of tests used for studying its dysfunction. We have studied the effects of ANS dysfunction of the pupil by
Chandra A, Gour S, Mitra M, Garg K, Lal B   +4 more
doaj  

The effects of spectrum, irradiance, and duration of exposure on light‐induced melatonin suppression in healthy adults

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
The left panel reports the measured time course data of melatonin concentration in the blood plasma of 17 BL‐Rs and 15 BL‐NRs at baseline, during a two‐hour stay in the dark, during a one‐hour light exposure to blue light, and again in the dark. The right panel shows the magnitude of melatonin concentration after 60 min of exposure to warm white, cool ...
Helmut Piazena, Leonora Franke, Ralf Uebelhack, Thomas Penzel, Ingo Fietze   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Learning: Understanding the Role of Executive Functions in Children's Belief Revision Using Bayesian Models

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Recent studies suggest that learners who are asked to predict the outcome of an event learn more than learners who are asked to evaluate it retrospectively or not at all. One possible explanation for this “prediction boost” is that it helps learners engage metacognitive reasoning skills that may not be spontaneously leveraged, especially for ...
Joseph A. Colantonio, Igor Bascandziev, Maria Theobald, Garvin Brod, Elizabeth Bonawitz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A 51‐year‐old female presenting with headache and vision loss

Headache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Laurel Ovrom, Zachary Pardieck, Randy Christopher Bowen, Neena R. Cherayil   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the Adult Mind: A Developmental Framework for Predictive Processing in Infancy

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Predictive Processing has been proposed as the single unifying computation underlying all of cognition, and proponents argue that all psychological phenomena can be explained as consequences of this principle. This theoretical framework has inspired many cognitive scientists and neuroscientists, but it currently has no developmental mechanism ...
Emma K. Ward, Danaja Rutar, Lorijn Zaadnoordijk, Francesco Poli, Sabine Hunnius   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pupillary Dilation in Clinical Practice

Canadian Journal of Optometry
Pupillary dilation facilitates examination of the ocular fundusand media. A dilated pupil not only pennits ophthalmoscopic examination of the otherwise inaccessible regions of the peripheral fundus, but it also allows utilization of instruments which offer steropsis. An example of such an instrument is the binocular indirect ophthalmoscope.
openaire   +1 more source