Results 1 to 10 of about 18,366 (304)

Pupillary light reflex in ethambutol-induced optic neuropathy [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
We evaluated changes in the pupillary light reflex (PLR) of ethambutol (EMB)-induced optic neuropathy and analyzed the correlations between PLR parameters and other structural changes in EMB-induced optic neuropathy.
Yung-Ju Yoo   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Correlation between orbital imaging features of thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy and pupillary light reflex measurement [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Medicine
PurposeThis study aimed to assess the factors associated with quantitative pupillary light reflex analysis and orbital magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) indicators in thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) patients with different TAO severities, and ...
Yongran Li   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

A high-resolution binocular video-oculography system: assessment of pupillary light reflex and detection of an early incomplete blink and an upward eye movement [PDF]

open access: gold, 2015
Background: The pupillary light reflex characterizes the direct and consensual response of the eye to the perceived brightness of a stimulus. It has been used as indicator of both neurological and optic nerve pathologies. As with other eye reflexes, this
Julián Espinosa   +3 more
core   +7 more sources

Pupillary light reflex of lamprey Petromyzon marinus. [PDF]

open access: yesCurr Biol, 2021
The discoveries of the photopigment melanopsin and intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs) have revealed novel mechanisms of light detection now known to control several kinds of non-image-forming vision, including regulation of mood, the circadian rhythm, and the pupillary light reflex (PLR). These remarkable discoveries have been
Morshedian A   +4 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

The Pupillary Light Reflex as a Biomarker of Concussion [PDF]

open access: yesLife, 2021
The size of our pupils changes continuously in response to variations in ambient light levels, a process known as the pupillary light reflex (PLR). The PLR is not a simple reflex as its function is modulated by cognitive brain function and any long-term ...
Frederick Robert Carrick   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Glutamatergic neurotransmission from melanopsin retinal ganglion cells is required for neonatal photoaversion but not adult pupillary light reflex. [PDF]

open access: goldPLoS ONE, 2013
Melanopsin-expressing retinal ganglion cells (mRGCs) in the eye play an important role in many light-activated non-image-forming functions including neonatal photoaversion and the adult pupillary light reflex (PLR).
Anton Delwig   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Pupillary Light Reflex Induced by Two-Photon Vision. [PDF]

open access: yesInvest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2021
Two-photon vision relies on the perception of pulsed infrared light due to two-photon absorption in visual pigments. This study aimed to measure human pupil reaction caused by a two-photon 1040-nm stimulus and compare it with pupil responses elicited by 520-nm stimuli of similar color.Pupillary light reflex (PLR) was induced on 14 dark-adapted healthy ...
Zielinska A   +3 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

A Novel Method for Measuring the Pupil Diameter and Pupillary Light Reflex of Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Intracranial Lesions Using a Newly Developed Pupilometer [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2021
Background: Physicians currently measure the pupil diameter and the pupillary light reflex with visual observations using a ruler and a traditional penlight, leading to possibly inaccurate and subjective assessments.
Joji Kotani   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Correlation between Transient Pupillary Light Reflex and Retinal Function Impairment in Patients with Retinitis Pigmentosa [PDF]

open access: goldJournal of Ophthalmology, 2018
Purpose. To investigate the relationship between transient pupillary light reflex (PLR) and visual function in patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Methods. A retrospective study was performed with 137 eyes of 73 patients with RP. Transient pupillary
Yan He   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pupillary Light Reflex is Altered in Adolescent Depression

open access: goldPhysiological Research, 2017
Major depressive disorder is associated with abnormal autonomic regulation which could be noninvasively studied using pupillometry. However, the studies in adolescent patients are rare. Therefore, we aimed to study the pupillary light reflex (PLR), which could provide novel important information about dynamic balance between sympathetic and ...
Andrea Mestanikova   +8 more
openalex   +3 more sources

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