Results 71 to 80 of about 26,782 (262)

LEAD: Literature Enhanced Ab Initio Discovery of Nitride Dusting Layers for Enhanced Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Lower Resistance Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam, William S. Rogers, Chen‐Yu Hu, Ming‐Yuan Song, Xinyu Bao, Shehrin Sayed, Jean Anne C. Incorvia   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Domination Parameters of a Graph and its Complement

Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
A dominating set in a graph G is a set S of vertices such that every vertex in V (G) \ S is adjacent to at least one vertex in S, and the domination number of G is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of G.
Desormeaux Wyatt J., Haynes Teresa W., Henning Michael A.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anomalous Spin‐Optical Helical Effect in Ti‐Based Kagome Metal

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The kagome lattice hosts diverse correlated quantum states, including elusive loop currents. We report spin‐handedness selective signals in CsTi3Bi5, termed the anomalous spin‐optical helical effect, surpassing conventional spin responses. Arising from light helicity coupled to spin‐orbital correlations, this effect provides a sensitive, indirect probe
Federico Mazzola, Wojciech Brzezicki, Chiara Bigi, Armando Consiglio, Luciano Jacopo D'Onofrio, Maria Teresa Mercaldo, Adam Kłosiński, François Bertran, Patrick Le Fèvre, Oliver J. Clark, Mark T. Edmonds, Manuel Tuniz, Alessandro De Vita, Vincent Polewczyk, Jeppe B. Jacobsen, Henrik Jacobsen, Jill A. Miwa, Justin W. Wells, Anupam Jana, Ivana Vobornik, Jun Fujii, Niccolo Mignani, Narges Tarakameh Samani, Alberto Crepaldi, Giorgio Sangiovanni, Anshu Kataria, Tommaso Morresi, Samuele Sanna, Pietro Bonfá, Brenden R. Ortiz, Ganesh Pokharel, Stephen D. Wilson, Domenico Di Sante, Carmine Ortix, Mario Cuoco   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Safety Assessment of 5‐Fluorouracil, Irinotecan and Oxaliplatin‐Loaded Implants in Mouse and Pig Models for Pancreatic Cancer Therapy

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A novel FIRINOX‐loaded implant demonstrates controlled drug release, and potent therapeutic efficacy in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma mouse models with safety confirmed in a large‐animal pre‐clinical model. This innovative drug delivery platform offers a promising new treatment approach for non‐resectable, treatment‐resistant pancreatic cancer ...
Samantha J. Wade, Ashna A. Kumar, Samuel O. Nitschke, Paul Joyce, Elahe Minaei, Stephanie E. Reuter Lange, Chelsea Penney, Holly Warren, Ruby Shepherd, Jeremy N. Dinoro, Gordon G. Wallace, Anthony Dosseto, Sameera Ansar, Naila Islam, Alistair Lochhead, George Sharbeen, Phoebe A. Phillips, Morteza Aghmesheh, Wayne J. Hawthorne, Kara L. Vine‐Perrow   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence Communication Rules for Policy (ECR-P) critical appraisal tool

Systematic Reviews
Background Scientific papers increasingly put forward scientific-based policy recommendations (SPRs) as a means of closing the circle of science, policy and practice.
Evangelos Danopoulos, John A. D. Aston, Aarushi Shah, Claudia R. Schneider   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electric‐Current‐Assisted Nucleation of Zero‐Field Hopfion Rings

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work reports a novel and efficient nucleation protocol for 3D localized topological magnetic solitons‐hopfion rings in chiral magnets using pulsed electric currents. By using Lorentz transmission electron microscopy and topological analysis, we report characteristic features and extraordinary stability of hopfion rings in zero or inverted external
Xiaowen Chen, Dongsheng Song, Filipp N. Rybakov, Nikolai S. Kiselev, Long Li, Wen Shi, Rui Wu, Xuewen Fu, Olle Eriksson, Stefan Blügel, Rafal E. Dunin‐Borkowski, Haifeng Du, Fengshan Zheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tin Oxide‐Anchored MXene Composites for Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution in Alkaline Media

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
The schematic illustrates a SnO2/MXene heterostructure for efficient hydrogen evolution. SnO2 nanoparticles are uniformly anchored on conductive MXene nanosheets, enhancing charge transfer and catalytic activity. The MXene substrate provides high electrical conductivity and abundant active sites, while SnO2 facilitates water adsorption and dissociation.
Pratik Shinde, Kassa Belay Ibrahim, Tofik Ahmed Shifa, Alessandro Gradone, Pankaj Kumar, Giriyapura Prabhukumara Darshan, Paolo Moras, Elisa Moretti, Alberto Vomiero   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mixed convective and viscous heating effect of electromagnetic Tiwari-Das nanofluid model with permeable wall conditions

Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics
This study analyzes the flow behavior and thermal properties of conducting electro-magnetic Tiwari-Das nanofluid over a vertical stretchy/shrinky wall in a permeable channel, highlighting its potential for effective heat management processes as applied ...
S. Alao, S.O. Salawu, R.A. Oderinu, A.A. Oyewumi, A.A. Yahaya, A.T. Adeosun, A.D. Ohaegbue   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From the Discovery of the Giant Magnetocaloric Effect to the Development of High‐Power‐Density Systems

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The article overviews past and current efforts on caloric materials and systems, highlighting the contributions of Ames National Laboratory to the field. Solid‐state caloric heat pumping is an innovative method that can be implemented in a wide range of cooling and heating applications.
Agata Czernuszewicz, Yaroslav Mudryk, Jun Cui, Lucas Griffith, Duane D. Johnson, Julie Slaughter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Coinfection Model of Leptospirosis and Melioidosis With Optimal Control

Journal of Applied Mathematics
Leptospirosis and melioidosis are emerging tropical diseases that are seriously affecting both human and animal populations worldwide. The actual incidence and fatal cases of the diseases are underreported due to a lack of awareness of the diseases ...
Habtamu Ayalew Engida, David Mwangi Theuri, Duncan Kioi Gathungu, John Gachohi, Haileyesus Tessema Alemneh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source