Results 41 to 50 of about 4,944 (206)

First insight into gemstones on historical ecclesiastical artefacts in Sicily (17th‐19th centuries): A non‐invasive survey

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract A wide production of ecclesiastical artefacts is traceable in Sicily between the 17th and 19th centuries, admirable in many diocesan museums. Nevertheless, these artefacts were never studied from an archaeometric point of view: Beyond their historical value, it is time to understand whether the information concerning the decorating gemstones ...
Maura Fugazzotto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correcting field determination of elemental contents in soils via portable X-ray fluorescence spectrometry

open access: yesCiência e Agrotecnologia
Portable X-ray fluorescence (pXRF) spectrometry has been useful worldwide for determining soil elemental content under both field and laboratory conditions.
Thaís Santos Branco Dijair   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quality from Kent: Preliminary results from the analysis of fifth‐ to seventh‐century silver alloys

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper explores early results from the chemical and lead isotope analysis of 30 silver‐alloy objects from southeast England dating between the fifth and seventh centuries CE, presenting limited aspects of the three main analyses that were conducted. First, a comparison of the results gained from surface x‐ray fluorescence (pXRF) values and
Toby F. Martin, Matthew J. Ponting
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating geochemical survey, ethnography and organic residue analysis to identify and understand areas of foodstuff processing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper we explore the integration of science-based and ethnographic approaches that respond to the need to consider ancient economy and subsistence in the Greek world on a landscape level.
Derham, B.   +4 more
core  

Determining the impact of elemental composition on the long‐term survival of vegetable‐tanned leather in archaeological environments

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract This research paper investigated whether elemental analysis can differentiate leather manufacturing from soil contamination and whether soil hydrology and elemental composition impact degradation of leather. Portable X‐ray fluorescence (pXRF) is a quick method for monitoring large‐scale changes and groupings of aggregate inorganic elemental ...
Hrafnhildur Helga Halldórsdóttir   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elemental concentration via portable x-ray fluorescence spectrometry: Assessing the impact of water content

open access: yesCiência e Agrotecnologia
Portable X-ray fluorescence (pXRF) analysis can be considered one of the main recent advances for chemical characterization of earth materials. The water content of the samples can affect the pXRF performance.
Monna Lysa Teixeira Santana   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comment on: 'Stonehenge revisited: A geochemical approach to interpreting the geographical source of sarsen stone #58'

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract In a recent paper in this journal (Hancock et al. (2024) Stonehenge revisited: A geochemical approach to interpreting the geographical source of sarsen stone #58. Archaeometry https://www.doi.org/10.1111/arcm.12999), Hancock and colleagues present a reanalysis of the geochemical dataset used to identify the likely source for the majority of ...
David J. Nash, T. Jake R. Ciborowski
wiley   +1 more source

Testing sample selection criteria and loss of biomarkers during cleaning of archaeological unglazed pottery to maximize organic residue quantities

open access: yesArchaeometry, Volume 67, Issue 3, Page 536-551, June 2025.
Abstract As the number of studies in organic residue analysis (ORA) of ancient pottery—a sensitive but as of today also a destructive method—increases, archaeologists are interested in knowing which samples promise the biggest abundance of analytes in order to avoid unnecessary loss of artefacts.
George Janzen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the Archetype: The Journey of a Trecento Madonna and Child at the National Museum of Scotland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The National Museums Scotland Madonna and Child project sought to uncover and document the history of a fine polychrome wood carving attributed to The Master of the Gualino St Catherine and to prepare it for display. A new body of knowledge has been
Challands, T.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Emigdiano Blues: The California Indigenous Pigment Palette and an In Situ Analysis of an Exotic Colour [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The Native inhabitants of South Central California produced rock art containing red, orange, black, white, green and blue colours using a range of mineral and organic materials.
Bedford, Clare   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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