Results 121 to 130 of about 212,507 (282)

Introgressed Variation in TaMYB7‐A1 Drives Graded Dormancy and Climate‐Adaptive Pre‐Harvest Sprouting Resistance in Wheat

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TaMYB7‐A1 directly activates TaABI5 to enhance ABA signaling and regulate ABA‐GA homeostasis, enforcing seed dormancy. Its superior allele, derived from wild einkorn introgression, harbors a MITE insertion that elevates expression and two amino acid substitutions that enhance transcriptional activity, collectively generating graded PHS resistance for ...
Hao Wang, Dongzhi Wang, Yafei Guo, Qi Zheng, Min Zhang, James Simmonds, Jian Hou, Xuemei Liu, Xuelei Lin, Xiaomin Bie, Xiansheng Zhang, Xiaohui Li, Yuan Chen, Xueyong Zhang, Cristobal Uauy, Fei Lu, Chengcai Chu, Zhixi Tian, Jun Xiao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy Study of Spin Interactions in Transition‐Metal Phthalocyanine Adsorbates: Mechanisms, Signatures, and Control Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transition‐metal phthalocyanine (TMPc) molecules serve as model systems for probing the spin interactions. This review summarizes recent scanning tunnelling microscopy advances on the spin‐related phenomena in TMPc adsorbates, including Kondo effect, spin excitations, and Yu–Shiba–Rusinov states, emphasizing the mechanisms and control strategies, and ...
Fudi Zhou, Can Zhang, Zhaoteng Dong, Mengya Ren, Lili Zhou, Yu Zhang, Yeliang Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

YOLOv9-LSBN: An Improved YOLOv9 Model for Cotton Pest and Disease

IEEE Access
To achieve accurate identification of cotton aphids and diseases in natural complex environments, an enhanced YOLOv9 model named YOLOv9-LSBN (Large Selective Kernel Network with Bidirectional Feature Pyramid) is proposed.
Ruohong He, Fengkui Zhang, Jikui Zhu, Yulong Wang, Daorina Yang, Ting Zhang, Ping Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Disorder at the Neural Interface: How Disordered Nanostructures Promote Proper Growth and Differentiation in In Vitro Neural Cultures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work provides a practical guide for neuroengineers to design advanced neural interfaces, embracing and tailoring the concept of functional disorder. By bridging 2D and 3D in vitro models, this work highlights how non‐periodic, spatially heterogeneous, multiscale nanotopography can enable more physiologically relevant platforms for studying neural ...
F. Maita, E. Palmieri, I. Lucarini, L. Montaina, L. Maiolo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Contextual Road Extraction With Dense Atrous Pyramid Network for Remote Sensing Images

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Accurate and comprehensive road extraction plays a crucial role in emergency response, street navigation, and urban planning. With the development of remote sensing (RS) technology, a large number of high-resolution RS images have been made available ...
Teba Mohammed Ghazi Sami, Awder Ahmed, Samah Alshathri, Walid El-Shafai, Ahmad Alkhayyat, Subhi Rafeeq Mohammed Zeebaree   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flexible Pressure Sensor With Multi‐Stage Microdome Structure Enabling Ultra‐Wide Linear Range and High Sensitivity for Wearable Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An MXene‐based flexible piezoresistive sensor featuring a multi‐stage microdome architecture is developed, which simultaneously realizes high sensitivity of 11.57 kPa−1 and an ultra‐broad detection range up to 2500 kPa. When integrated into palm and sole sensor arrays combined with deep learning algorithms, it achieves a recognition accuracy of over 95%
De‐Yu Kong, Kai Wang, Jia‐Nan Ma, Bo‐Ma, Teng‐Teng Gao, Hai‐Wang Zhang, Hong‐Tao Wang, Qiang Li, Hui Gao, Sheng‐Bo Sang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Dental Composite Technology via Bisilanized Dual‐Action Nanofillers for Biofilm Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal research strategy has led to the development of an innovative resin‐based composite (RBC) with dual antibacterial action. The S_CM‐RBC formula showed strong antibiofilm activity, excellent mechanical strength, and biosafety. It effectively controlled oral bacteria in prevention of caries recurrence, and maintained pulp health in a rat ...
Chenmin Yao, Line Etiennot, Naiera Zayed, Shengjie Liang, Mehraveh Saghi, Jelle Verdonck, Lingyue Liu, Fei Zhang, Wim Teughels, Cui Huang, Kirsten Van Landuyt, Bart Van Meerbeek   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Site‐Specific Hydroxide Formation and Corrosion on Mg Nanocrystals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐crystalline Mg nanocrystals, this study uncovers the intrinsic corrosion initiation mechanism. The stability of the protective Mg(OH)2 film depends on its interfacial coherence with the Mg substrate. Corrosion initiates at exposed corners, where film coverage is incomplete.
Yao Liu, Zongmin Sun, Chenhao Wu, Kun Yang, Zhiyuan Ge, Chenyu Wang, Wenpei Gao, Jianbo Wu, Xiaoqin Zeng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shadow‐Calibrated Stereo Vision for Colorimetric Sweat Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By establishing a mathematical model that reconstructs 3D structures through geometric features of object shadows under controlled illumination, and combining it with Convolutional Neural Network‐based 2D image analysis for volumetric calibration, this work enables highly accurate 3D morphological reconstruction.
Ting Xiao, Yuwen Yan, Miaorong Lin, Jiahui Chen, Jianxin Meng, Xiang Cui, Peng Zhang, Fengyu Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noninvasive Focal Gene Delivery into the Cerebellum of Non‐Human Primates using Focused Ultrasound

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Focal and non‐invasive viral vector delivery in non‐human primates remains a major challenge in translational neuroscience. Low‐intensity focused ultrasound was used to transiently open the blood–brain barrier and enable targeted gene delivery to the cerebellum.
Noelia Esteban‐García, José A. Pineda‐Pardo, Inés Trigo‐Damas, Marta Gutiérrez, Marta Castillo‐Ortiz, Megan Carrillo, Alejandro Reinares‐Sebastian, Víctor Medina‐Chavarrías, Itay Rachmilevitch, Masahiko Takada, José A. Obeso, Javier Blesa   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source