Results 1 to 10 of about 1,230 (157)

Potential of Gas-Propelled Aerosol Containing Synergized Pyrethrins for Localized Treatment of Cryptotermes brevis (Kalotermitidae: Blattodea) [PDF]

open access: yesInsects, 2023
The possibility of synergized pyrethrin-containing aerosol as a choice for spot-treating C. brevis in Australia was investigated in laboratory tests. Topical toxicity tests, where C.
Babar Hassan, Chris Fitzgerald
doaj   +2 more sources

Accumulation Patterns of Six Pyrethrin Compounds across the Flower Developmental Stages—Comparative Analysis in Six Natural Dalmatian Pyrethrum Populations

open access: yesAgronomy, 2022
Pyrethrin is a specialized metabolite of Dalmatian pyrethrum (Tanacetum cinerariifolium (Trevir.) Sch. Bip.), Asteraceae, known worldwide as an effective bioinsecticide.
Martina Grdiša   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Local adaptation to the native environment affects pyrethrin variability in Dalmatian pyrethrum populations [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
The insecticidal compound pyrethrin is synthesized in Dalmatian pyrethrum (Tanacetum cinerariifolium (Trevis.) Sch.Bip.; Asteraceae), a plant species endemic to the eastern Mediterranean.
Martina Grdiša   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Simultaneous Determination of Pyrethrins, Pyrethroids, and Piperonyl Butoxide in Animal Feeds by Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2023
The presence of insecticides like pyrethrins and synthetic pyrethroids, combined with the synergist piperonyl butoxide, in animal feeds can pose a risk to both animal and human health by contaminating the food chain.
Xin Xu, Lisa A. Murphy
doaj   +2 more sources

Four undescribed pyrethrins from seeds of Pyrethrum cinerariifolium and their aphidicidal activity [PDF]

open access: yesNatural Products and Bioprospecting, 2023
Four undescribed pyrethrins C-F (1–4) as well as four known pyrethrins (5–8) were isolated from seeds of Pyrethrum cinerariifolium Trev. The structures of compounds 1–4 were elucidated by UV, HRESIMS, and NMR (1H and 13C NMR, 1H-1H COSY, HSQC, HMBC and ...
Hao-Ran Zhou   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An integrated environmental toxicity risk assessment framework combining deep learning and molecular simulation: A case study on pyrethrins and breast cancer [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports
This study develops and validates a multi-scale integrative computational toxicology framework to systematically investigate the potential association between the natural pesticides pyrethrin I and II and breast cancer risk.
Jinghui Sung   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Insecticidal Activity of Eupatorium fortunei Essential Oil Against Schizaphis graminum and Its Effects on Detoxification Enzymes [PDF]

open access: yesInsects
Schizaphis graminum is the most important pest of wheat, and its feeding harm not only affects photosynthesis but also causes diseases, posing a serious threat to wheat production.
Guochang Wang   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Suspected Permethrin-Containing Powder Bath Poisoning in a Flock of Mountain Quail (Oreortyx pictus) [PDF]

open access: yesAnimals
Generally, birds are less sensitive to pyrethrins and pyrethroids compared to mammals; however, suspected permethrin toxicosis was fatal in seven mountain quails (Oreortyx pictus) treated with a permethrin-containing powder bath.
János Gál   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genetic diversity and structure of the endemic Tanacetum cinerariifolium as a consequence of multiple processes operating at different temporal scales [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
In this study on Dalmatian pyrethrum (Tanacetum cinerariifolium (Trevir.) Sch.Bip.), we combined genetic analysis and ecological niche modeling to investigate the intraspecific diversity, genetic structure, historical and contemporary distribution, and ...
Martina Grdiša   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Avoidance behaviour toxicity tests should account for animal gregariousness: a case study on the terrestrial isopod Porcellio scaber [PDF]

open access: yesZooKeys, 2022
Avoidance behaviour enables woodlice to escape suboptimal environmental conditions and to mitigate harmful effects of pollutants. However, several studies have shown that at least in some woodlice species the tendency to aggregate can lead to suboptimal ...
Primož Zidar, Žiga Fišer
doaj   +4 more sources

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