Pyrethrins and Pyrethroids: A Comprehensive Review of Natural Occurring Compounds and Their Synthetic Derivatives [PDF]
This comprehensive scientific review provides an in-depth analysis of both the natural compounds, pyrethrins, and their synthetic derivatives, pyrethroids, focusing on their classification, biosynthesis, mechanism of action, general and pharmaceutical ...
Mihaela Violeta Ghica +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
The low-lethal concentrations of rotenone and pyrethrins suppress the population growth of Rhopalosiphum padi [PDF]
As an important pest on winter wheat, Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) causes damage to the wheat yield by sucking plant nutrients, transmitting plant viruses and producing mildew. R. padi has been reported to develop resistance to pyrethroids and neonicotinoids.
Li Xu +8 more
doaj +3 more sources
Natural and Synthetic Pyrethrins Act as Feeding Deterrents against the Black Blowfly, Phormia regina (Meigen) [PDF]
Pyrethrum is a botanical insecticide derived from pyrethrum flowers. Feeding deterrence caused by pyrethrum has been reported in several sucking insects; however, there is no account of the cause of deterrence—whether from a single component or the ...
Takeshi Kojima +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Pepper Constituents Enhance the Toxicity and Neurophysiological Effects of Natural Pyrethrins in Insects [PDF]
Control of resistant mosquito populations may be approached by the development of novel synergists to improve the performance of already commercialized compounds.
Edmund J. Norris, Jeffrey R. Bloomquist
doaj +2 more sources
Compatibility of insecticides and a phagostimulant with Ganaspis kimorum, a parasitoid of Drosophila suzukii [PDF]
IntroductionSpotted-wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura), is a globally invasive and economically important pest of thin-skinned fruits. Behavioral manipulation strategies, such as phagostimulants, are being explored to increase efficacy and ...
Jack Collins +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Natural Products for the Control of Scaphoideus titanus in Vineyards: A Summary of Five-Year Field Trials [PDF]
Scaphoideus titanus Ball, 1932 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae), the main vector of the phytoplasma (FDp) causing Flavescence dorée, is considered a challenging problem in European vineyards. Natural insecticides permitted for S.
Stefan Cristian Prazaru +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
DNA oxidative damage induced by natural pyrethrins in human liver cells [PDF]
BackgroundNatural pyrethrins have long been widely used in the fields of environmental and household hygiene. Studies have reported that natural pyrethrins have potential liver toxicity, but their specific mechanisms are still unclear yet.
Yun YANG +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Insecticides on Spotted Lanternfly Lycorma delicatula (Hemiptera: Fulgoridae) in Kiwifruit [PDF]
The spotted lanternfly (SLF), Lycorma delicatula (Hemiptera: Fulgoridae), has invaded several countries and caused significant losses to agricultural economy, especially in grapes, apples and kiwifruit production.
Zi-Jian Song +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Effects of Natural Insecticides on the Green Peach Aphid Myzus persicae (Sulzer) and Its Natural Enemies Propylea quatuordecimpunctata (L.) and Aphidius colemani Viereck [PDF]
Botanical insecticides and soaps are frequently proposed as environmentally safer alternatives to synthetic insecticides. However, the efficacy and selectivity of these products are often only partially supported by empirical evidence.
Francesco Lami +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Chromatographic separation of the pyrethrins [PDF]
Abstract‘Pyrethrins’ I and II have been separated on both alumina and silica columns. On alumina columns there is some evidence of the separation of the cinerins from the pyrethrins.Material separated in this way has been used to elucidate separations obtained by chromatography of pyrethrum extracts on paper impregnated with alumina and by paper ...
Lord, K. A. +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

