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Dynamics and hazards of stratified pyroclastic density currents
2014In the context of a study on pyroclastic flow hazards in caldera settings, we have analyzed the role of particle sedimentation and stratification on the kinematics of particle-driven gravity currents. By means of a two-dimensional multiphase flow numerical model we have simulated the propagation of monodisperse particle-laden currents triggered by the ...
Esposti Ongaro , Tomaso +3 more
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Multiphase flow dynamics of stratified pyroclastic density currents
2013We have simulated the dynamics of pyroclastic density currents to quantify the influence of the vertical stratification of particle concentration on their propagation and runout. The polydisperse pyroclastic mixture is described by discretizing the grain-size distribution into N particle classes and by adopting a non-equilibrium Eulerian transport ...
Orsucci, S. +3 more
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Fast and destructive density currents created by ocean-entering volcanic eruptions
Science, 2023Michael A Clare +2 more
exaly
Density currents reduce nitrous oxide emissions in a tributary bay of Three Gorges Reservoir
Water Research, 2021Xiao Juan Guo +2 more
exaly
Rates of volcanic ash production in pyroclastic density currents
2018abstract
Cioni R +3 more
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A laboratory study of plumes associated with pyroclastic density currents
Volcanic plumes associated with propagating pyroclastic density currents can rise tens of kilometers into the atmosphere, dispersing fine ash particles over large areas with a potential hazard for aviation safety. Such plumes originate from the buoyancy reversal of the pyroclastic density currents caused by the entrainment and heating of ambient air ...Guillaume Carazzo, Geoffrey Robert
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Multiphase flow behaviour and hazard prediction of pyroclastic density currents
Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 2020Gert Lube +2 more
exaly
Deposits of Pyroclastic Density Currents
2015Richard J. Brown, Graham D. M. Andrews
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