Results 21 to 30 of about 3,222 (210)

Pyroelectric property of SrTiO3/Si ferroelectric-semiconductor heterojunctions near room temperature [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Dielectrics, 2015
A nonlinear thermodynamic formalism is developed to calculate the pyroelectric property of epitaxial single domain SrTiO3∕Si heterojunctions by taking into account the thermal expansion misfit strain at different temperatures.
Gang Bai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electroactive properties of flexible piezoelectric composites

open access: yesMaterials Research, 2001
A flexible piezoelectric composite with 0-3 connectivity, made from Lead Zirconate Titanate (PZT) powder and vegetable-based polyurethane (PU), was doped with small amount of semiconductor powder.
Walter Katsumi Sakamoto   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

X-ray fluoresced high-Z (up to Z = 82) K-x-rays produced by LiNbO3 and LiTaO3 pyroelectric crystal electron accelerators [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
High-energy bremsstrahlung and K X-rays were used to produce nearly background-free K X-ray spectra of up to 87 keV (Pb) via X-ray fluorescence. The fluorescing radiation was produced by electron accelerators, consisting of heated and cooled cylindrical ...
Gribkov S. P.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Dielectric to pyroelectric phase transition induced by defect migration

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2015
Subjecting strontium titanate single crystals to an electric field in the order of 10 ^6 V m ^−1 is accompanied by a distortion of the cubic crystal structure, so that inversion symmetry vanishes and a polar phase is established.
Juliane Hanzig   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvement of Pyroelectric Cells for Thermal Energy Harvesting

open access: yesSensors, 2012
This study proposes trenching piezoelectric (PZT) material in a thicker PZT pyroelectric cell to improve the temperature variation rate to enhance the efficiency of thermal energy-harvesting conversion by pyroelectricity.
Jing-Chih Ciou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Response of ZnO Films for Pyroelectric Devices

open access: yesSensors, 2012
Increasing the temperature variation rate is a useful method for enhancing the response of pyroelectric devices. A three-dimensional ZnO film was fabricated by the aerosol deposition (AD) rapid process using the shadow mask method, which induces lateral ...
Shih-Yuan Yu, Chun-Ching Hsiao
doaj   +1 more source

A Strip Cell in Pyroelectric Devices

open access: yesSensors, 2016
The pyroelectric effect affords the opportunity to convert temporal temperature fluctuations into usable electrical energy in order to develop abundantly available waste heat.
An-Shen Siao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering the Defects and Microstructures in Ferroelectrics for Enhanced/Novel Properties: An Emerging Way to Cope with Energy Crisis and Environmental Pollution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2022
In the past century, ferroelectrics are well known in electroceramics and microelectronics for their unique ferroelectric, piezoelectric, pyroelectric, and photovoltaic effects.
Wen Dong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Composition-induced non-ergodic–ergodic transition and electrocaloric evolution in Pb(1−1.5x)La(x)Zr(0.8)Ti(0.2)O(3) relaxor ferroelectric ceramics

open access: yesIET Nanodielectrics, 2019
Relaxor ferroelectrics, with polar nanoregions (PNRs), are good candidates for electrocaloric (EC) refrigeration. This study investigates the EC performance of the Pb(1−1.5x)La(x)Zr(0.8)Ti(0.2)O(3) relaxor ferroelectric ceramics by the direct measurement
Junjie Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Domain-Wall Enhanced Pyroelectricity

open access: yesPhysical Review X
Ferroelectric domain walls are not just static geometric boundaries between polarization domains; they are, in fact, dynamic and functional interfaces with the potential for diverse technological applications.
Ching-Che Lin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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